Bill 10, called the "Protect Ontario Through Safer Streets and Stronger Communities Act, 2025," makes many changes to laws in Ontario. It aims to improve public safety, especially related to crime, drugs, and violence. The bill affects court procedures, police powers, family law, and drug-related issues. It introduces new rules for police on dealing with illegal drug activities, sex offenders, and court judge selection. It also updates rules for restraining orders and police assistance from other areas. Some parts of the bill will start once it gets royal approval, and others will be set by government orders later.
This bill could mean safer neighborhoods by giving police better tools to fight crime and illegal drug use. Police will have more ways to seize devices used for stealing vehicles and to close premises linked to illegal activities. For families, the bill allows more people to apply for restraining orders if they feel threatened. Court judge appointment rules are changing to encourage diversity and ensure judges stay at their locations for five years. It also makes it easier for police to ask for help from other areas across Canada. Additionally, new regulations make sure people who commit sex crimes are tracked and that dangerous premises can be closed quickly.
Estimating the exact costs of this bill from available information is difficult. The bill likely increases expenses for law enforcement and the justice system because of new procedures and enforcement measures, like seizing devices and closing premises. The bill may also lead to additional costs for legal processes related to forfeitures and court orders. Data unavailable for specific dollar amounts or total cost estimates. The government may recover some enforcement costs from individuals or landlords, which could offset expenses.
Supporters say this bill makes Ontario safer. They believe giving police more powers, like accessing electronic theft devices and closing drug premises, helps reduce crime and drug trafficking. They argue that stronger measures against sex offenders and better judicial appointment processes improve community safety and justice. Supporters also say that quick assistance requests between police agencies across Canada will improve response times, especially in emergencies.
Critics are concerned that some new rules might limit personal freedoms or infringe on privacy. They worry that police powers to seize devices or close premises could be misused or lead to wrongful actions. Opponents also note that increased costs and enforcement might strain government resources. They argue that some measures, like restrictions on judges' transfers or certain appointment rules, could reduce judicial independence or fairness. Data on these concerns is limited, and some criticize the bill for potential overreach.