Summary

The Strong Borders Act is a new law that makes changes across several government areas. It allows more access to border facilities, updates drug regulations, changes immigration rules, and improves data collection and law enforcement powers. It also includes rules for digital information, online service providers, and penalties for violations. Many parts of the law are about helping authorities prevent crime and manage security better.

What it means for you

This law could affect your daily life in several ways:

• Border officials may have greater access to buildings and mail to check for illegal activities.
• Drug laws are updated, potentially changing how precursor chemicals are controlled.
• Immigration rules are changing, including how refugee claims and visa applications are handled. You might need to provide more detailed information or face new rules about eligibility.
• Law enforcement and government agencies can collect and share more personal data, including online activity and communication data, for security purposes.
• The law establishes fines and penalties for violations related to illegal activities or false statements.
• Online services and digital data providers may be required to assist authorities more extensively, possibly affecting privacy and data security.
• There are new rules about disclosing personal information to law enforcement and international partners without your knowledge, for security investigations.

Expenses

The fiscal note estimates the bill’s implementation could cost several hundred million dollars over multiple years, mainly for border security improvements, data systems, and law enforcement resources. Specific costs include funding for border facilities, advanced investigation tools, and legal enforcement teams. Data unavailable.

Proponents' View

Supporters say the law will improve Canada's security. It gives authorities better tools to prevent illegal crossings, drug trafficking, and terrorism. They argue that increased access to mail and border facilities will help catch criminals faster. Updated drug rules allow quicker responses to new drug threats. Sharing and collecting data will enable law enforcement to operate more effectively both domestically and internationally. This law will make Canada safer and better prepared for modern security challenges.

Opponents' View

Critics warn that the law raises serious privacy concerns. Giving government agencies broader access to personal emails, phone data, and mail could lead to misuse or overreach. They argue that the law might infringe on rights to privacy and fair trials, especially with secret investigations or data sharing without clear safeguards. Some believe the costs are too high and that the law might lead to increased surveillance and data collection that could harm individual freedoms. They also question whether increased security measures are worth the potential impact on civil liberties.