Private Copying Tariff for Blank CDs
Canada Gazette, Part I, Volume 159, Number 45: SUPPLEMENT 1
This tariff sets a private‑copying levy of 29¢ per blank recordable CD (CD‑R, CD‑RW and audio variants) for 2025, 2026 and 2027 and names CPCC (the Canadian Private Copying Collective) as the collecting body. It defines how levies are reported, paid and audited, lists exemptions (exports and sales to societies for people with perceptual disabilities), and specifies distribution shares to SOCAN, CMRRA and Re:Sound.
Summary
Summary#
The Canada Gazette published the text of the CPCC – Private Copying Tariff (2025-2027) on November 8, 2025. It sets a levy of 29¢ per blank recordable CD-type disc (CD‑R/CD‑RW and audio variants) for 2025, 2026 and 2027, and explains how the money will be collected and shared with music right‑holders.
What it does#
- Sets a per‑disc levy of 29¢ for each CD‑R, CD‑RW, CD‑R Audio or CD‑RW Audio for 2025, 2026 and 2027.
- Names CPCC (the Canadian Private Copying Collective) as the collecting body that will receive the levies.
- Specifies how collected levies are split:
- 58.2% to be shared between SOCAN and CMRRA (for eligible authors).
- 23.8% to Re:Sound Music Licensing Company (for eligible performers).
- 18.0% to Re:Sound Music Licensing Company (for eligible makers).
- Exempts levies on media exported from Canada and media sold to societies or organizations that represent people with a perceptual disability.
- Requires manufacturers and importers to report sales and pay levies according to two‑month accounting periods (with an option to pay every semester if they paid less than $2,000 in the previous semester).
- Requires reporting of business contact details and numbers/types of media sold, and keeping original records for six years.
- Allows CPCC to audit records (and to recover audit costs if understatements exceed 10%).
- Sets an interest rule for late payments equal to 1% above the Bank of Canada Bank Rate (effective on the last day of the previous month).
Who's affected#
- Manufacturers and importers of blank audio recording media (especially those selling CD‑R/CD‑RW and audio CD blanks) — they must collect, report, and pay the levy.
- Retailers and distributors may see cost changes passed on to them or to consumers.
- Music right‑holders: SOCAN, CMRRA, and Re:Sound will receive portions of the collected levies.
- Organizations representing people with perceptual disabilities and goods exported from Canada are explicitly exempt.
- Consumers who buy blank discs could indirectly pay slightly more per disc because of the levy.
Why it matters#
- The levy is small per disc (29¢), but if many discs are sold the total funds can be meaningful income for songwriters, performers and makers.
- Businesses that make or import blank media must add new reporting, record‑keeping and payment steps. That is an administrative and cash‑flow consideration, especially for smaller firms.
- The tariff clarifies who gets paid and in what proportions, so it affects the flow of royalties in the Canadian music ecosystem.
- The exemptions and confidentiality rules affect which sales are chargeable and what business information is publicly visible.
Key topics
Source: Canada Gazette