Candidates and future MPPs
- You must take the new oath/affirmation before you can take your seat or vote in the Legislature.
Language and faith preferences
- You can take the oath in English or French.
- You may choose a non‑religious affirmation that omits “So help me God.”
Accountability and ethics rules
- The bill itself does not create new enforcement tools or penalties. Existing ethics laws, oversight bodies, and penalties stay the same.