Thursday, August 27, 2026

Mr. Speaker, I rise today to mark the International Day Against Nuclear Tests. August 29, 2026, marks 35 years since Kazakhstan's historic decision to close the Semipalatinsk nuclear test site. In tribute to that decision, the United Nations General Assembly unanimously designated August 29 as the International Day Against Nuclear Tests in 2009, drawing global attention to the devastating human and environmental consequences of nuclear testing. This milestone reflects Kazakhstan's sustained commitment to nuclear nonproliferation, international oversight, and practical security cooperation, including its close partnership with the United States. The consequences of nuclear testing are deeply understood in both our countries. 1,054 U.S. nuclear tests, over 200 of which were atmospheric, exposed servicemembers, workers, and downwind communities to radioactive fallout. At Semipalatinsk, 456 Soviet nuclear tests between 1949 and 1989 exposed over 1 million people and left a lasting human and environmental toll. The Nevada-Semipalatinsk Movement, which united citizens affected by nuclear testing in Kazakhstan and the United States, helped generate the public momentum necessary to end testing at the site. After inheriting the world's fourth-largest nuclear arsenal, Kazakhstan voluntarily relinquished those weapons and chose security through diplomacy, international cooperation, and nonproliferation. The United States was a close partner in this historic transformation. Through the Nunn-Lugar Cooperative Threat Reduction Program, our countries eliminated weapons and delivery systems, dismantled nuclear infrastructure, sealed test tunnels, and secured dangerous materials. Project Sapphire alone removed nearly 600 kilograms of highly enriched uranium from Kazakhstan. Kazakhstan has continued to put these principles into practice. It hosted two rounds of P5+1 negotiations with Iran in 2013, supported implementation of the 2015 nuclear agreement, and now hosts the IAEA Low Enriched Uranium Bank at the Ulba Metallurgical Plant. Mr. Speaker, when a country takes responsible actions, we should ensure to highlight it as a good thing. The closure of the Semipalatinsk Test Site, Kazakhstan's efforts to denuclearize, and the creation of the International Day Against Nuclear Tests prove that nonproliferation is not an abstract aspiration, but a practical instrument of national security and diplomatic problem-solving.

Mr. Speaker, I rise today to pay tribute to early Northwest Florida pioneers who settled the land in the little spot of earth that would later become Shalimar, Florida. Augustus "Gus" Tart's story embodies a remarkable chapter of Florida history. His legacy from his humble beginnings to becoming a social and political force in the county will long be remembered. Gus was born into slavery in South Carolina in 1840. By way of traveling through Andalusia, Alabama, he later made his home along Garnier's Bayou in Walton County, Florida, before his property became part of the newly created Okaloosa County. Following the emancipation from slavery, he registered to vote in Walton County in 1867. He became a local farmer, was the chief cook for the T.C. Brooks family who founded Fort Walton Beach, and built a life as a respected outdoorsman, hunting and fishing guide, host, and community figure. In 1903 he made his land ownership a reality. After applying for a land grant under the Federal Homestead Act, he was awarded a 135.5-acre federal land patent by the United States Government. "Gus' Place" as it was the called, now includes important public and civic places in Shalimar, including areas associated with Meigs Middle School, the Shalimar Library, the Okaloosa courthouse annex and country administration building, and surrounding neighborhoods. Gus and his life on the bayou were remembered as an important part of the community's history. His reputation extended far beyond the local fishing grounds, and he became known as a trusted adviser to politicians, community leaders, and those seeking success in business. People from across the region sought out "Old Gus" for his counsel, friendship, and approval. Among those who spent time with Gus were governors, U.S. senators, congressmen, judges, and county and state leaders. Many considered it an honor to call him a friend. Visitors would often join Gus on his boat for a day of fishing, returning to shore to enjoy a meal as Gus prepared their catch. Through these gatherings, Gus became not only a respected figure in the community but also a beloved host whose knowledge, generosity, and character left a lasting impression. In the fall of 1915, Gus fell ill and had his last will and testament prepared. Although he raised two sons, he appreciated the Brooks family friendship so much, he left his entire property, all 135.5 acres, to T.C. and Emma Brooks. Mr. Speaker, please join me and my colleagues in honoring the life of the founding father of Okaloosa County and Shalimar, Florida. His legacy and good work will be long remembered. It is my pleasure to support and join in requesting the State of Florida, Department of State, in placing a state Historical Marker at his gravesite so future generations will learn of the life of "Old Gus".

Mr. Speaker, I rise to honor the life and legacy of Nash County EMS Director Dale Griffin, who passed away on August 8, 2026. I join the Nash County community in mourning Dale's passing and in remembering his decades of dedicated service to the people of Nash County. Dale dedicated nearly four decades of his life to emergency medical services and to caring for the people of Nash County. He joined Nash County EMS as a paramedic in 1988 and went on to serve as a training program manager and operations officer before becoming EMS Director in 2023. Throughout his career, Dale demonstrated an unwavering commitment to his profession and to the people he served. Dale was much more than a dedicated EMS professional. He was a leader, mentor, and friend to generations of emergency medical professionals. He believed in those he worked alongside, invested in their growth, and stood beside them through some of their most difficult moments. He was known for his leadership, kindness, humor, and genuine love for others, which left a lasting impression on Nash County EMS and the broader emergency services community. The careers he helped shape, the patients he served, and the colleagues he mentored are a lasting part of his legacy. Dale's passing is deeply felt in Nash County and by all those who had the privilege of knowing him. I extend my deepest condolences to his wife, Julie; his daughters, Harlee and Grace; his entire family; and his Nash County EMS family during this difficult time. I hope they find comfort in knowing that Dale's life of service touched countless lives and that his legacy will continue through the people and community he served so faithfully. Mr. Speaker, I ask my colleagues to join me in honoring the life and legacy of Dale Griffin and in keeping his loved ones, colleagues, and friends in their thoughts and prayers. His commitment to serving others will not be forgotten, and his legacy will continue to live on in the Nash County EMS community he devoted so much of his life to.

Mr. Speaker, I rise today to honor Col. Bruce Bredlow for more than 30 years of dedicated service to our country. As Col. Bredlow enters retirement, I want to personally thank him for all he has done and sacrificed in service to the American people throughout his decorated military career. Born and raised in Champlin, Minnesota, Col. Bredlow enlisted in the Army in 1991, and graduated from the Mankato State University ROTC program as a Distinguished Military Graduate. In 1997, he was commissioned as a Second Lieutenant in the Air Defense Artillery. At Fort Bliss, Texas, Col. Bredlow served as a platoon leader and battery executive officer in 3-2 ADA, 31st ADA Brigade and later commanded Delta Battery, 1-7 ADA, 108th ADA Brigade and Headquarters, and Headquarters Battery, 108th ADA Brigade. Throughout his career, Col. Bredlow served the United States at bases around the world, including Japan, Saudi Arabia, Italy, and Germany. His roles included Air and Missile Defense Commander, Joint Operations Center Watch Officer, and Brigade Commander. He is now retiring as ADA Assistant Commandant for the Army at Fort Sill, Oklahoma. He was recognized for this distinguished service with numerous awards and decorations, including the Legion of Merit, Bronze Star Medal, Defense Meritorious Service Medal, Meritorious Service Medal, Army Commendation Medal, the Army Achievement Medal, the Army Basic Space Badge, and the parachutist badge. I wish all the best to Col. Bredlow in his retirement and many happy years to come with his loved ones. Our state and Nation will forever be grateful for his service and dedication to his fellow Americans.

Mr. Speaker, I rise today to recognize and honor Dr. Amira Gohara as she, along with our entire Northwest Ohio community, celebrates a remarkable 50 years of service to the University of Toledo and to the greater world of medicine and pathology. Dr. Gohara's medical and scientific training spans three continents. She earned her Doctor of Medicine at Cairo University in Cairo, Egypt, and completed residencies in clinical pathology with Egypt's Ministry of Health, Oldham General Hospital in the United Kingdom, and with the Medical University of Ohio in Toledo. With special training in immunology from the Medical University of Ohio and in renal pathology at the University of Chicago, she is triple board certified in anatomic pathology, clinical pathology, and immunopathology. Equally impressive is Dr. Gohara's dedication to teaching and mentoring the next generation of medical professionals at the University of Toledo's College of Medicine and Life Sciences. She has served as Program Director of the Pathology Residency Program, Director of the Medical Student Fellowship, Director of the Pathology Medical Student Clerkship, and Medical Director of the Pathologists' Assistant Program, among other roles guiding students through their medical education. One measure of her impact is her 36 Golden Apple Awards for Teaching Excellence, an unprecedented number of recognitions for her commitment to shaping her students' futures. As her students and mentees continue in their careers, they carry forward Dr. Gohara's enduring legacy. Dr. Gohara has also taken on significant leadership roles within the University of Toledo, including Dean and Provost of the former Medical College of Ohio (MCO), Interim President of MCO, Dean Emrita of MCO, Associate Dean for Faculty Affairs, Assistant Dean for Student Affairs, and Chair of the Department of Pathology. Beyond her institutional leadership, she has been a steadfast champion for medical education, a dedicated advocate for the health of our Northwest Ohio community, and a trailblazer for women in medicine. These roles reflect not only her professional excellence but also her authentic investment in the wellbeing of her students and colleagues alike. This month, the University of Toledo's College of Medicine and Life Sciences and its Department of Pathology hosted a Festschrift Symposium in her honor. A Festschrift is considered among the highest honors in academia, bringing together distinguished colleagues, former students, and scholars to celebrate the lasting influence of a respected educator and leader--and certainly, Dr. Gohara is deserving of such distinction. As a physician, pathologist, and educator, Dr. Amira Gohara has shaped the lives of countless individuals--from patients and students to fellow medical professionals and academics--and has left an indelible mark on the culture of academic medicine in Toledo and beyond. She is a remarkable woman and a humanitarian in every sense of the word, quietly, faithfully, compassionately pursuing change.

Mr. Speaker, today, I introduce a bill to expand eligibility for the Survivors' and Dependents' Educational Assistance Program, commonly referred to as Chapter 35 benefits, to dependent parents of servicemembers. The idea for this bill came from one of my constituents. Currently, the spouses and children of servicemembers who die or become disabled are eligible for Chapter 35 benefits. However, dependent parents of servicemembers are not eligible. Parents of servicemembers often fill the role of caregiver for the children of servicemembers while they are overseas. Such time commitments make it challenging for these parents to pursue post-secondary education, making it difficult for them to enter the workforce if their child is killed or becomes disabled in service of their country. This bill would expand the definition of "eligible person" in Chapter 35 to include dependent parents of servicemembers. Granting dependent parents of servicemembers access to Chapter 35 benefits will allow them to gain the necessary skills to enter the workforce and support themselves and other surviving family members. I urge my colleagues to support this bill.

Mr. Speaker, I rise today to recognize an important new chapter in the proud tradition of service in Plumstead Township, Bucks County, Pennsylvania. Last week, Plumstead Township welcomed its first career firefighters: Rachel Brick, Benjamin Morris, Daniel Pfeiffer, and Harley Turner, as the community takes an important step toward strengthening its fire and rescue services. For generations, Plumstead residents have relied on volunteer firefighters who answered the call to protect their neighbors. The addition of a career crew does not replace that tradition, it builds upon it, giving the community another layer of dependable emergency response while working alongside the Township's dedicated volunteers. This moment also held personal significance, as lifelong Plumstead resident Judge Jeffrey G. Trauger administered the oath. His late mother, Lois Hunsberger Trauger, served with the Plumsteadville Volunteer Fire Company Auxiliary. Mr. Speaker, moments like this remind us that public safety is ultimately about people willing to step forward and serve others. I congratulate Plumstead Township's first career firefighters and thank them, Chief William Weigman, Public Safety Director David Mettin, and the Township's volunteer firefighters for their commitment to keeping their neighbors safe. I also want to recognize the Plumstead Township Board of Supervisors for their leadership and commitment to strengthening public safety, including Chair Matthew Given, Vice Chair Kenneth Lichtenstein, Members Jennifer Moroney, Daniel Hilferty, and Gregory Bankos, as well as Township Manager Stacey Mulholland. Their leadership, along with the dedication of the Township's public safety professionals and volunteers, has helped make this important milestone possible. I am proud to recognize this milestone and wish these firefighters a long and honorable career of service to the Plumstead community.

Mr. Speaker, I rise today to recognize the American Academy of Environmental Engineers and Scientists (AAEES) for its leadership in advancing environmental engineering and science across our country. The AAEES is the premier professional organization dedicated to recognizing excellence in environmental engineering and science while promoting the highest standards of ethics, innovation, and public service. The AAEES's commitment to advancing technical expertise in this field has strengthened the professions that safeguard our Nation's public health, natural resources, and environmental quality. Environmental engineers and scientists play a vital role in addressing many of the most pressing challenges facing our Nation. Their work supports the protection of drinking water supplies, improves air quality, advances sustainable infrastructure, remediates contaminated land and water, strengthens community resilience, and develops innovative solutions to emerging environmental challenges. Their expertise helps ensure that communities across the United States have access to safe water, healthy ecosystems, and infrastructure that supports economic growth while protecting the environment. As our Nation continues to invest in resilient infrastructure, clean water systems, environmental stewardship, and technological innovation, the contributions of environmental engineers and scientists have never been more important. Today, I commend the American Academy of Environmental Engineers and Scientists for its enduring contributions to the engineering and scientific professions and for its unwavering commitment to excellence, innovation, and service. I extend my sincere appreciation for the Academy for their dedication to advancing the environmental professions and improving the quality of life for all Americans. I ask my colleagues to join me in recognizing the American Academy of Environmental Engineers and Scientists for its remarkable achievements and in wishing the Academy continued success in fulfilling its important mission to promote continual improvement in environmental engineering and science education and practice.

Mr. Speaker, I rise today to honor the Cosumnes River College (CRC) Athletics Department as it celebrates 55 years of athletic excellence. File CRC Athletic Program has become a model of academic and athletic achievement in the Sacramento region and across California's community college system. Competing in one of the most demanding conferences in the state, CRC student-athletes have distinguished themselves not only through their performance in competition, but through their leadership, character, and service to the campus and community they represent. The 2025-26 academic year stands among the most successful in the departments history. Eight of CRC's ten athletic programs earned postseason berths, and the softball program advanced to the 2026 3C2A State Championship. The CRC Athletics Department earned twenty-five All-Conference selections and three All-American honors. The achievements on the field were matched in the classroom, where the department posted a cumulative 3.401 grade-point average: the highest in CRC Athletics history. One hundred and eight student athletes earned the Scholar-Athlete recognition, including thirty-six who achieved a perfect 4.0 grade-point average overall. Under the leadership of Athletic Director Collin Pregliasco, CRC Athletics has built a culture in which academic excellence and top-notch-on-the-field performance go hand in hand. Early mornings, long bus rides and countless hours of training have shaped CRC student athletes to embody the discipline, accountability, and perseverance that define Hawks tradition and generational success. Mr. Speaker, I invite all my colleagues to join me in honoring the Cosumnes River College Athletics Department on fifty-five years of excellence. We celebrate the student-athletes, coaches and staff whose dedication continues to build a legacy of triumph, leadership, and opportunity for generations to come.

Mr. Speaker, I rise today along with my colleague Representative David G. Valadao, to honor Joe Neves as he retires from the Kings County Board of Supervisors after an honorable 32 years of service. As the longest-serving seated board member in California history, Mr. Neves has shown a long-standing commitment to service in our community. If there is one defining characteristic of Mr. Neves' tenure, it is this: true leadership is rooted in common sense, a deep connection to the community, and an unwavering commitment to putting hardworking families first. Throughout his time on the Board, Mr. Neves played a pivotal role in advancing energy projects that created new sources of revenue for local landowners and schools while helping power regional operations. He was also a major force behind the development of solar energy zones on fallowed, water deprived farmland, repurposing unused land into productive assets that support both the local economy and California's energy future. Long hailed as a community champion, Mr. Neves has dedicated himself to finding middle ground, consistently working to keep administrative operations running smoothly. This dedication is evident in the work that the Kings County Board of Supervisors has accomplished during Mr. Neves' three decades as board member. This includes boosting state and federal investment into the County's community and educational hubs, such as a $13 million investment in the Hanford and Lemoore public library branches. His commitment to agriculture and public service has also earned him numerous honors throughout his career. Last year, Mr. Neves was recognized as Ag Supporter of the Year for his steadfast advocacy on behalf of the Kings County agricultural community. He has also been named Lemoore Citizen of the Year and received the Tachi Tribe Award, reflecting the deep personal relationships and broad respect he has earned across the county. Mr. Speaker, please join Representative Valadao and me in congratulating Joe Neves on 32 years of dedicated service on the Kings County Board of Supervisors and wishing him a happy and healthy retirement. Thank you.

Mr. Speaker, I rise today to honor Chief Mark Schmidt and recognize an extraordinary career spanning more than 40 years in law enforcement, including nearly three decades as Chief of Police of the Upper Makefield Police Department. Since becoming Chief in 1997, Chief Schmidt has transformed and strengthened the department through his vision, leadership, and unwavering commitment to excellence. Under his leadership, the department doubled in size, growing from 9 to 18 officers, constructed state-of-the-art headquarters, and continually modernized its operations though advanced technology, equipment, and training. Among Chief Schmidt's proudest accomplishments was leading the department to PLEAC accreditation in 2020. This prestigious designation reflects the department's commitment to the highest standards of professionalism, accountability, and excellence in law enforcement. The department has proudly maintained that accreditation ever since. Chief Schmidt has also been a steadfast advocate for the professional development of his officers, He has encouraged advanced training and higher education, and under his leadership, numerous officers have earned master's degrees while continuing to serve their community. His commitment to law enforcement has extended far beyond Upper Makefield. Chief Schmidt served for more than 20 years as Secretary of the Bucks County Police Chiefs association and more than 20 years as President of the Bucks County Police Association, in addition to serving on three committees. Through these roles, he has helped strengthen and advance the law enforcement throughout Bucks County. Chief Schmidt's remarkable career is a testament to his dedication, vision, and commitment to public service. For more than four decades, he has made lasting contributions to the Upper Makefield community and all entrusted to his care. We are proud to recognize Chief Mark Schmidt and congratulate him on a truly extraordinary career and wish him all the best during this new chapter.

Mr. Speaker, I rise today to honor a remarkable servant, Everett Timothy Sanders. Everett Timothy Sanders, ex resident of Jackson, Mississippi, graduated from Lanier High School and Tougaloo College with a Bachelor of Arts Degree in 1968. Following graduation from college, he enrolled in the University of Kentucky College of Law. His law school tenure was interrupted by his service in the U.S. Army. He returned to law school after his discharge and graduated in December 1972. After graduating from the University of Kentucky College of Law, Everett worked for the Kentucky Labor Department. In 1974 he returned home where he passed the Mississippi Bar Examination. In January 1975 Mr. Sanders went into practice with the law firm of Brown, Alexander, and Sanders. In 1976 Mr. Sanders was elected County Prosecutor for Claiborne County, Mississippi, becoming the first African American to hold such a position. Mr. Sanders was elected two terms as the Democratic National Committeeman for the State of Mississippi from 2004 to 2012. Mr. Sanders has served in over 30 prestigious positions on the State and Federal level. He is a member of the Magnolia Bar Association (former president) NAACP, Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity (life member) and many more organizations. He is an active member of the Knights of Peter Claver and Holy Family Catholic Church located in Natchez, Mississippi. He is married to Lillie Blackmon Sanders and the father of two daughters, Aisha and Keshia. Mr. Speaker, I ask my colleagues to join me in recognizing Everett Timothy Sanders for his actions and achievements in the Natchez, Mississippi community.

Mr. Speaker, I rise today to recognize Officer Trey Toney on his retirement from the Grapevine Police Department after 25 years of service. With decades in law enforcement, Officer Toney has demonstrated an unwavering commitment to public safety and serving our North Texas community. Officer Toney began his law enforcement career in 1994 with the Texarkana Police Department, where he served as a Patrol Officer before joining the Housing Projects and Gang Unit. In 2001, he joined the Grapevine Police Department and went on to serve the community in numerous capacities throughout his distinguished career. During his time with the Grapevine Police Department, Officer Toney served in Patrol and spent a decade in the Motor Unit before transitioning to Commercial Vehicle Enforcement, where he developed specialized expertise and worked to ensure the safety of Grapevine's roadways. In 2023, he transitioned into a new role as a School Resource Officer, continuing his commitment to public service by fostering positive relationships between law enforcement and students, staff, and families. Over the past two years, Officer Toney has served at Grapevine Elementary, where his daily commitment to safety and building trust has made a lasting impact on the school community. I thank Officer Toney for his decades of service in protecting and serving others and wish him all the best as he begins his well-earned retirement.

Mr. Speaker, I rise today to recognize "El Comandante" Andres Hernandez for his extraordinary achievements as a community leader and band instructor for the youth of Santa Ana, California. Andres's story began in the Mexican state of Morelos, in the city of Zapatec. At just 8 years old, Andres became a flag bearer for his school, where he would later work his way up to joining the esteemed Benito Juarez High School marching band, and become commander or orders or "El Comandante de Ordenes" for a neighboring school in the same municipality. Andres's hard work and determination paid off, laying the foundation for him to become a marching band instructor for young folks. In 1998, Andres marked his formal beginnings as an instructor, where he taught the children of Cuahetomoc, Juan Jacobo Rousseau, and Benito Juarez respectively. Always striving for more, Andres formed the first marching band of the municipal police and the first "Banda De Guerra" for the municipality of Juarez Morelos. In June of 2009, Andres founded his own marching band in my home district, "Banda de Guerra Osos de California". This Santa Ana band prides itself on fostering cultural appreciation for the next generations of Mexican and Hispanic Americans. Under his leadership as Comandante, Banda de Guerra Osos has participated in various civic events across the Golden State, receiving well-deserved recognitions from the City of Santa Ana, Anaheim, and even countries across Latino-America. Andres's diligent work as a community leader caught my own eye, leading me to congressionally recognize him for his accomplishments. I ask my colleagues to join me in commending Comandante Andres for his exemplary leadership and mentorship for the next generations. Our community thanks Comandante Andres for leading by example.

Mr. Speaker, I rise today to honor the life and memory of Alexander "Xander" Timothy Riexinger of Lower Saucon Township, Pennsylvania, whose passing has brought profound sadness to his family, friends, and the entire community. Xander's passing is a heartbreaking loss for those who knew and loved him. For those who knew Xander, they might recall his deep appreciation of motorcycles and a passion for the open road. The memories of those rides and shared experiences will remain with those who loved him. Xander was also an Eagle Scout with BSA Troop 27, an accomplishment that reflected his character, dedication, and commitment to service. The values he developed through Scouting were a meaningful part of the person he became and the life he shared with those around him. Mr. Speaker, Xander's life touched so many of the people around him, and his memory will live on through the family and friends who knew him best. In times of loss, we are reminded of the importance of standing together and supporting our neighbors. On behalf of myself and the people of Pennsylvania's 1st Congressional District, I extend my deepest condolences to Xander's family, friends, and all who mourn his passing. May they find comfort in their memories of him and strength in one another.

Mr. Speaker, I rise today to honor Mr. Al Rendon for receiving the Aguila Aztlan award from the Centro Cultural Aztlan for his instrumental work in documenting and photographing the soul of Tejano and Mexican American culture in South Texas. For over 50 years, Mr. Rendon captured reflections of the soul of a people whose music, food and daily activities connect the past with the present and future. A San Antonio native, Mr. Rendon developed an interest in photography from an early age. His mother shared her love for photography with him, and after she gave him her camera, the city quickly became his muse. As a student at Central Catholic High School, his passion grew, joining the school's yearbook staff and covering live concerts. Following graduation, Mr. Rendon pursued his passion and launched a career that would document iconic moments in the history of South Texas. Early in Mr. Rendon's career, he began making a name for himself in shooting rock concerts held at San Antonio's HemisFair Arena and Municipal Theater. After a decade in the rock scene, Mr. Rendon was recruited by the Guadalupe Cultural Arts Center to photograph several of their cultural events and Conjunto Festival. It was at these events that in 1986 Mr. Rendon pivoted his focus to capturing the Mexican American community of Texas. In doing so, Mr. Rendon reconnected with his culture and was placed on a path that has helped others do the same. He focused on documenting the legacy of the spirit of Mexican Americans in Texas. He has created exhibitions of Conjunto and Tejano artists, portraits of cultural leaders, representations of Our Lady of Guadalupe, Charreada photos, and more. Mr. Rendon's cultural focus has led to his work being held at the Smithsonian National Portrait Gallery, the Museum of Fine Arts in Houston, and the Mexican American Museum of Art in Chicago. Mr. Speaker, please join me in celebrating Mr. Rendon's extraordinary career. It is through his lens that stories of passion, determination, and community are preserved. He is leaving behind a powerful legacy for future generations to broaden their understanding of the world.

Mr. Speaker, I rise today to honor the life, legacy, military service and historic contributions of Calvin "Cal" Hobbs, a native of Winona, Mississippi, a distinguished member of the Tuskegee Airmen, and a proud American whose life was devoted to service, excellence, and inspiring future generations. Calvin "Cal" Hobbs was born on August 26, 1923, in Winona, Mississippi. In 1944, he enlisted in the United States Army Air Corps aviation cadet program in Omaha, Nebraska, and was subsequently assigned to first African-American Aviation Mechanics class at Amarillo Army Air Base. Mr. Hobbs distinguished himself through determination, discipline, and an exceptional work ethic. He eventually earned an assignment to the 477th Bomber Squadron, which was attached to the 99th Fighter Squadron. His military career advanced rapidly, and he achieved the ranks of Sergeant, Technical Sergeant, Master Sergeant, and ultimately Chief Master Sergeant. The Mississippi Legislature recognized his advancement and accomplishments in House Concurrent Resolution No. 78, adopted in 2018. Chief Master Sergeant Hobbs' service included completing Aerial Gunnery School and serving in important maintenance and leadership positions. He served as Line Chief with the 99th Fighter Squadron and the 332nd Fighter Group and became Crew Chief of a KC-135 aerial refueling aircraft at Mather Air Force Base. He also served as Flight Chief, Line Chief, and NCOIC Maintenance Control at Mather Air Force Base. After 20 years of service in the United States Air Force, Chief Master Sergeant Hobbs retired in 1964. His commitment to service, however, did not end with his military retirement. His obituary records that he subsequently spent another 20 years with Pacific Bell, while also dedicating significant time to civic, youth, religious, and community organizations. Mr. Hobbs was a founding member of Tuskegee Airmen, Inc.'s Sacramento/George "Spanky" Roberts Chapter. He remained deeply committed to preserving the history and legacy of the Tuskegee Airmen and became an integral member of the Tuskegee Airmen Living History Team. Through that work, he traveled to civic organizations, churches, and schools across the Nation, sharing the story of the Tuskegee Airmen and helping educate young people about aviation and science. His commitment to young people was evident not only through his work preserving history, but also through his willingness to serve as a mentor. His message to young people was straightforward and enduring: "Always be prepared when an opportunity arises!" That simple statement reflected the discipline and perseverance that characterized his own life. Mr. Hobbs' legacy is particularly significant because the Tuskegee Airmen represented far more than a group of military aviators. The Tuskegee experience included the pilots, mechanics, technicians, support personnel, and other servicemembers whose dedication helped establish an important chapter in American military and civil rights history. Mr. Hobbs contributed to that history through his technical expertise, military leadership, and lifelong commitment to telling the Tuskegee Airmen's story. Beyond his military career, Mr. Hobbs devoted himself to his family and community. His obituary notes his involvement with organizations including the Tuskegee Airmen, Inc., Knights of Columbus, California Civil Air Patrol, Loaves & Fishes, Boy Scouts of America, Little League Baseball, and the PTA in the Folsom-Cordova School District, where he placed particular emphasis on supporting school music programs. On August 2, 2011, Calvin "Cal" Hobbs passed away peacefully at his home in Rancho Cordova, California, surrounded by his family. He was 87 years old. His passing marked the loss of a remarkable Mississippian and American, but his contributions to his country, his community, and the preservation of the Tuskegee Airmen legacy continue to be remembered. Calvin "Cal" Hobbs demonstrated throughout his life what can be accomplished through preparation, perseverance, service, and a commitment to helping others. From his service in the United States Army Air Corps and Air Force to his work as a member of the Tuskegee Airmen community and his efforts to educate young people, he dedicated himself to making a lasting difference. His story is a reminder that the preservation of history is also an investment in the future. By sharing the experiences and accomplishments of the Tuskegee Airmen, Mr. Hobbs helped ensure that future generations would understand the sacrifices, determination, and excellence that helped expand opportunities for African Americans in military service and throughout American society. I am proud to honor Chief Master Sergeant Calvin "Cal" Hobbs, a native son of Mississippi, a veteran of the United States Air Force, a Tuskegee Airman, a mentor, and a devoted servant of his community. May his life continue to inspire young Americans to prepare themselves for opportunity, pursue excellence, serve their communities, and never allow adversity to define what they can accomplish. Mr. Speaker, I ask my colleagues to join me in honoring the life and enduring legacy of Calvin "Cal" Hobbs and in expressing our gratitude for his honorable service to the United States of America.

Mr. Speaker, I rise today to honor the life of Jovana Karnovic--a distinguished researcher whose life and work shaped the academic communities that have had the esteemed privilege of working with her. Jovana strived to make the world we live in a fairer and better place, dedicating her 35 years of life to continuous work, learning, and diligent research. Beyond Jovana's impressive professional and academic achievements, she was someone you could rely on. Jovana was not only a dedicated academic and researcher, but a loving partner, colleague, and friend to all those whom she left an impact on. At the age of 18, Jovana left her life in Northern Serbia and moved to the United States for a chance to achieve her American Dream. Jovana went on to attend Fullerton College, where she not only left a lasting presence on those around her but chose to thrive academically. Jovana left such an impact that, in 2012, she was named the college's top speaker and honored with a commemorative plaque in recognition of her lasting achievements. Jovana graduated from Fullerton college with honors. Following her graduation from Fullerton College, Jovana continued to fulfill her desire to learn, earning her BS, MS, and PHD degrees respectively. Soon after, Jovana founded `Reshaping Work', where she connected thousands of professionals and established 100+ partnerships around the globe. Jovana's legacy continues in the work and achievements that she poured her heart into, and the countless lives that she has touched. Jovana will be remembered as a shining light, who made it her mission to make those around her feel seen, uplifted, and inspired. Jovana's memory will live with us all. We thank her for a life filled with compassion, a willingness to learn, and dedication for helping those around her.

Mr. Speaker, I rise today to honor the life and legacy of Victor Bach, a pioneering housing advocate, researcher, educator, and tireless champion for New Yorkers who spent his life fighting for affordable housing, stronger public housing, and economic justice. Victor Bach passed away on June 4, 2026, at the age of 93. Born in Brooklyn, Mr. Bach dedicated his professional life to public service and housing advocacy. He earned a Ph.D. in Urban Planning from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and served on the faculties of the University of Texas and The New School for Social Research before beginning his extraordinary tenure at the Community Service Society of New York. Beginning in 1983, Mr. Bach spent approximately four decades directing housing research and advocacy at the Community Service Society, where he became one of New York City's most respected and influential voices on affordable housing. For 35 years, he served as a senior housing analyst and Director of Housing Policy at CSS, the Community Service Society of New York. Throughout his career, Mr. Bach produced groundbreaking research on homelessness, housing affordability, rent burdens, and the challenges facing low-income New Yorkers. His work also documented the devastating consequences of government disinvestment in the New York City Housing Authority and helped bring greater attention to the urgent needs of public housing residents. But Victor Bach's legacy cannot be measured solely by the reports he authored or the policies he influenced. He understood that housing policy must ultimately serve the people who call our communities home. He provided technical assistance to resident and community organizations and helped empower public housing residents to organize, advocate, and demand the resources necessary to preserve their homes and communities. Mr. Bach was also a mentor to generations of housing researchers and advocates. His colleagues at the Community Service Society have recognized the profound influence he had on those who followed him, helping develop some of New York's leading housing policy experts. His commitment to mentoring others ensured that his work would continue long after his retirement. For decades, Victor Bach reminded policymakers that affordable housing is not simply a matter of bricks and mortar. It is about dignity. It is about stability. It is about giving families the opportunity to remain in the communities they call home. And it is about recognizing that every New Yorker deserves a safe and affordable place to live. This message carries particular significance in the Bronx and throughout New York City, where working families, seniors, and low-income residents continue to confront extraordinary housing costs and persistent threats of displacement. The fight for affordable housing that Victor Bach championed remains as urgent today as ever. Victor Bach leaves behind a remarkable legacy of scholarship, advocacy, mentorship, and public service. His work strengthened the movement for affordable housing and gave a stronger voice to those too often left out of policy discussions. On behalf of the people of the 15th Congressional District of New York, I extend my deepest condolences to Mr. Bach's children, grandchildren, family, friends, colleagues, and the many New Yorkers whose lives and communities were touched by his extraordinary work. Victor Bach dedicated his life to the belief that housing is a fundamental pillar of a just society. We honor his memory by continuing the work to which he devoted his life: building a New York where every person, regardless of income, has access to a safe, stable, and affordable home. May his memory be a blessing, and may his life's work continue to inspire the fight for housing justice for generations to come.

Mr. Speaker, I rise today to honor my constituent, Amanda Perna--an accomplished fashion designer, author, and community leader--and to recognize her as a finalist in the Verizon Small Business Super Pitch Competition. Amanda was one of only four finalists to compete in the Super Pitch and win tickets to the World Cup Final. In 2012, Amanda founded House of Perna, a sustainable fashion brand based in Delray Beach. Over the past fourteen years, she has built one of South Florida's most recognizable independent fashion labels through creativity, entrepreneurship, and an unwavering commitment to giving back. Under her leadership, House of Perna has supported more than 250 nonprofit organizations through charitable donations, mentorship, educational workshops, fundraising initiatives, and community partnerships. From advancing literacy and youth development to empowering women, supporting healthcare initiatives, and promoting the arts, Amanda has used her business as a powerful force for positive change throughout Palm Beach County. Amanda's dedication to serving others extends far beyond her business. She serves on the boards of the YMCA of South Palm Beach County, Achievement Centers for Children & Families, and the Delray Beach Chamber Advisory Board, reflecting her belief that opportunity, education, and creativity should be accessible to everyone. During the COVID-19 pandemic, Amanda partnered with Hearst Publications to create free sewing tutorials and patterns that helped people make protective face coverings. She also serves as co-chair of Laugh with the Library, raising critical funds to expand literacy programs, and chairs Making Strides Against Breast Cancer, inspiring community support for women and families affected by breast cancer. Amanda exemplifies the very best of community leadership through her compassion, generosity, and entrepreneurial spirit. She has demonstrated that business success and civic engagement go hand-in-hand, creating lasting opportunities for others while strengthening the fabric of our community. Please join me in recognizing Amanda Perna for her outstanding contributions to Palm Beach County. I thank Amanda for her extraordinary service to South Florida and wish her continued success in all her future endeavors.

Mr. Speaker, I rise today in support of my resolution reaffirming the enduring partnership between the Pacific Islands Forum (PIF) and its eighteen members and the United States toward stability, prosperity and peace in the Pacific, and expressing the sense of the House of Representatives that the United States will continue to remain a strong, reliable and active partner in advancing a peaceful, resilient and prosperous Blue Pacific. The PIF is the Pacific Islands region's premier political and economic policy organization, bringing together 18 member countries and four associate members to advance shared priorities across the Blue Pacific. The Forum provides an important platform for Pacific Island countries and territories to work collectively on regional security, disaster resilience, economic development, ocean governance and other issues that directly affect the people of the Pacific. The United States has longstanding ties with the PIF and the Pacific Island countries it represents. The United States has been a PIF Dialogue Partner since 1989, and our relationship is grounded in shared interests and longstanding connections across the Pacific. The United States is itself a Pacific Nation, home to millions of people with Native Hawaiian and Pacific Islander heritage, and our Pacific territories of Guam and American Samoa are Associate Members of the PIF. We also share close relationships with the Freely Associated States through the Compacts of Free Association. Our interests in the Pacific are clear. The United States and the PIF share a commitment to maintaining a peaceful and secure region, strengthening economic opportunity, responding to natural disasters, protecting our oceans and supporting a free and open Pacific. Strong engagement with the PIF is an important part of advancing these shared priorities while respecting Pacific leadership and the sovereignty of Pacific Island nations. One of the PIF's principal annual gatherings is the PIF Leaders Meeting, where Pacific leaders and Dialogue Partners come together to discuss regional priorities and set the Forum's agenda for the year ahead. The 55th PIP Leaders Meeting will take place in Palau from August 30 to September 4. Deputy Secretary of State Christopher Landau is also expected to participate, making this an important opportunity to demonstrate continued U.S. engagement with the region. This resolution reaffirms the United States' commitment to the PIF and encourages continued high-level engagement with Pacific regional institutions. It also supports Pacific-led implementation of the PIF's 2050 Strategy for the Blue Pacific Continent and calls for continued cooperation on regional security, disaster resilience, economic development, ocean stewardship, technology and connectivity and other shared priorities. The United States has a strong interest in a peaceful, resilient and prosperous Pacific, and the PIF is an essential partner in achieving that goal. I urge my colleagues to support this bipartisan resolution and reaffirm that the United States will remain a strong, reliable and active partner to the Pacific Islands Forum and the people of the Blue Pacific.

Mr. Speaker, I rise to commend to the House the extraordinary life and contributions of Ohio's own Charles F. Kettering as we near the 150th anniversary of his birth. Charles Franklin Kettering was born on his family's farm in Loudonville on August 29, 1876. After high school, he took a teaching position at a nearby school, where his evening lectures and demonstrations on science drew sizable crowds. A 1904 graduate of The Ohio State University with a degree in electrical engineering, he was hired to lead the research laboratory at National Cash Register in Dayton. During his five years there, he secured 23 patents for his work on the electric cash register and other innovations. While at NCR, Kettering and a small group of colleagues (dubbed the Barn Gang) worked during evenings and weekends to develop new gadgetry and electronic equipment for automobiles. This group was incorporated in 1909 as the Dayton Engineering Laboratories Company, or Delco. By 1911, Kettering and his fellow engineers had developed the first practical electric self-starter for autos. Following the acquisition of Delco by General Motors in 1918, Kettering joined the team at General Motors Research Corporation, where he held the position of vice president for more than a quarter century. His work on air-cooled automobile engines, two-stroke diesel engines, fuel additives, and quick-dry automotive paint contributed richly to the development of the modern passenger vehicle. Charles Kettering's philanthropy was equally effective and noteworthy: Believing that industrial research could have practical applications in the medical field, he helped found what ultimately became the Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, one of the top-ranked cancer care facilities in the Nation. Mr. Speaker, the people of Loudonville will gather this Saturday to celebrate the accomplishments of its favorite son. On behalf of the people of Ohio's 4th Congressional District, I am proud to join in the accolades to this inventor, engineer, and philanthropist whose work revolutionized nearly every aspect of modern life.