Congressional Record

Monday, September 14, 2026

Vol. 172, No. 144 · 119th Congress, 2nd session

Senate

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The Senate met at 3 p.m. and was called to order by the President pro tempore (Mr. Grassley).

Prayer

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The Chaplain, Dr. Barry C. Black, offered the following prayer: Let us pray. Almighty and eternal God, thank You for hearing and answering our prayers. You are the high and lofty one. Yet You have chosen to dwell with those who have contrite and humble hearts. We ask that you dwell with our lawmakers. May they meditate on Your ways and be guided by the light of Your word. Lord, give them wisdom to seek Your help in times of trouble and beyond. Remind them of all that You have already done, particularly the ways You carried and sustained this Nation through September 11, 2001. May those memories give them confidence that the best is yet to come. Lord, do for them immeasurably, abundantly above all that they can ask or imagine. We pray in Your powerful Name. Amen.

Pledge of Allegiance

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The President pro tempore led the Pledge of Allegiance, as follows:

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I pledge allegiance to the Flag of the United States of America, and to the Republic for which it stands, one nation under God, indivisible, with liberty and justice for all.

Reservation of Leader Time

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The PRESIDING OFFICER (Ms. Graham)

Under the previous order, the leadership time is reserved.

Morning Business

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The PRESIDING OFFICER

Under the previous order, the Senate will be in a period of morning business, with Senators permitted to speak therein for up to 10 minutes each. The Senator from Iowa.

25th Anniversary of the September 11, 2001 Attacks

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Chuck Grassley (R-IA)

Madam President, this past Friday, our Nation marked the 25th anniversary of the September 11 attacks. I will never forget that day. That morning, after my weekly interview with Iowa radio networks, the U.S. Capitol was evacuated, and I remember officers pounding on my door here in the Capitol office: You have got to get out of here. No one knew right then that nearly 3,000 lives would be lost in that morning's attack or that more than 8,000 people would die from post-9/ 11 illnesses. Now, a quarter of a century later, more than one-third of the U.S. population is too young to remember the terrorists' attacks. So we need to carry history forward so that we never forget and keep our country safe. We all know that, under the Constitution, national security is the No. 1 responsibility of the Federal Government. As a Federal policymaker, I have worked to ensure that we don't repeat the mistakes that led to the intelligence failures preceding 9/11 and that the missions of the intelligence community, the U.S. military, and Homeland Security are effectively and efficiently serving the American people. On this solemn 25th anniversary, let's recommit ourselves to the spirit of America and never forget the lives that were lost on 9/11 and in the years that followed. We honor the memory of those who have passed and carry forward the legacy and uncommon courage of the heroic first responders, survivors, servicemembers, and their loved ones. I yield the floor. I suggest the absence of a quorum.

The PRESIDING OFFICER

The clerk will call the roll.

The senior assistant bill clerk proceeded to call the roll.

John Thune (R-SD)

Madam President, I ask unanimous consent that the order for the quorum call be rescinded.

The PRESIDING OFFICER

Without objection, it is so ordered.

Recognition of the Majority Leader

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The PRESIDING OFFICER

The majority leader.

Waiving Quorum Call

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John Thune (R-SD)

Madam President, I ask unanimous consent to waive the mandatory quorum call with respect to the Byrne nomination.

The PRESIDING OFFICER

Without objection, it is so ordered.

25th Anniversary of the September 11, 2001 Attacks

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John Thune (R-SD)

Madam President, on Friday, our Nation paused to observe the 25th anniversary of the September 11, 2001, terrorist attacks. The passage of time has only emphasized the need for remembrance. For many of us, the events of that day are as fresh and clear as they were yesterday. But there are so many young Americans--young adults even, now--who were not alive then and who do not remember the grief of that day, the evil we saw, and the patriotism and resolve that rose from the ashes. There are young men and women who have never heard the stories of the heroes--the firefighters, the first responders, the men and women of Flight 93, the ordinary Americans who placed the lives of others above their own. In the darkness of that day, the very best of America stood up, and I pray that we will never forget their example.

119th Congress

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John Thune (R-SD)

Madam President, it is hard to believe that we are in the last few months of the 119th Congress. Two years ago at this time, Democrats were still in charge, and the country was dealing with the two defining legacies of the Biden administration: a historic inflation crisis and a historic immigration crisis. And I don't use the word "historic" lightly, but those two crises were truly historic. Democrats presided over the worst inflation crisis in 40 years, with inflation reaching 7, 8, and 9 percent. And they presided over 4 straight years--4 straight years--of recordbreaking--recordbreaking--illegal immigration. Republicans' priority when we came into office was dealing with the effects of these crises, and that started with preventing a massive tax hike on hard-working Americans. As everyone knows, during the first Trump administration, Republicans passed a historic reform of our Tax Code. We cut tax rates across the board, doubled the child tax credit, and nearly doubled the standard deduction. But that tax relief was scheduled to expire at the end of 2025. The standard deduction, which is claimed by 90 percent of Americans on their taxes, would have shrunk, increasing the amount of Americans' income the government could tax. Tax rates would have increased. The child tax credit would have been reduced by 50 percent. For a typical family in my State, that would have meant sending an additional $2,500 a year to Washington. Well, Republicans were not going to let that happen. And so in 2025, we passed the Working Families Tax Cut--sometimes known as the One Big Beautiful Bill--to prevent this massive tax hike on hard-working Americans. We made the increased standard deduction permanent; we made the lower tax rates permanent; and we made the increased child tax credit permanent. In other words, more money in American families' pockets permanently. But we didn't stop there. We were well aware that Americans had had a very rough time financially under the Biden administration and so we took action to put additional money in hard-working Americans' pockets. In 2017, we had doubled the child tax credit. In 2025, we not only made that increase permanent, we boosted the child tax credit even further and indexed it to inflation so its value will never go down. We also implemented no tax on tips and no tax on overtime, substantially lowering the tax bills of millions of hard-working Americans, from Uber and Lyft drivers to hairdressers, to police officers. And we added a new bonus deduction for seniors, making retirement more affordable for millions of older Americans. And our efforts to help Americans keep more of their hard-earned money didn't stop with the Working Families Tax Cuts. We have also spent this Congress cutting burdensome regulations that have driven up prices for hard-working Americans, from the California electric vehicle mandate, which would have forced Americans into costly electric cars, to regulations that would have driven up the cost of appliances. We passed landmark housing legislation in June to help keep hard-working Americans from being priced out of the housing market, and we took action to drive down costs at the pharmacy counter as well. We passed a law to ensure that patients get the savings from any discounts or rebates from their purchases at the pharmacy counter in their healthcare plans. We removed incentives for pharmacy benefit managers to promote higher priced medications at the expense of seniors. And we improved access to more affordable generic drugs. As I said, in addition to reducing taxes and working to lower costs, Republicans were also committed to dealing with the Biden border crisis. President Trump took action immediately to get the situation at our southern border under control, and the reduction in illegal immigration has been staggering. During the last full year of the Biden border crisis, which was fiscal year 2024, there were well over 2 million illegal immigrant encounters at our southern border. Well, we are almost done with fiscal year 2026, and do you want to know how many encounters there have been at the southern border? Fewer than 120,000. We are looking at somewhere on the order of a 90-percent decrease. And do you want to know how many of those illegal immigrants have been released into the United States? Zero. That is right, not a single illegal immigrant has been released into the United States during the entire 2026 fiscal year. Now, that has been the case for 15 straight months, in fact, under President Trump. And I don't need to tell anyone what a massive turnaround that is from the Biden administration, which presided over the release of millions of illegal immigrants into our country's interior. The dangers of the unchecked illegal immigration that we saw under the Biden administration are manifold. And to help prevent anything like that from happening again, the Working Families Tax Cut included substantial resources to help guarantee the security of our Nation's border from additional Border Patrol agents to security technology. We also boosted funding for our national defense and for law enforcement. Safer communities and a safer country, that has been and will continue to be a Republican priority. Our work isn't done, but I am proud of what we have been able to do this Congress to put more money in Americans' pockets and to help make our country more secure. And hard-working Americans will continue to be at the top of Republicans' agenda. I yield the floor. I suggest the absence of a quorum.

The PRESIDING OFFICER

The clerk will call the roll.

The senior assistant bill clerk proceeded to call the roll.

John Thune (R-SD)

Madam President, I ask unanimous consent that the order for the quorum call be rescinded.

The PRESIDING OFFICER

Without objection, it is so ordered.

EXECUTIVE CALENDAR (Executive Session)

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John Thune (R-SD)

Madam President, I move to proceed to executive session to consider Calendar No. 830.

The PRESIDING OFFICER

The question is on agreeing to the motion.

The motion was agreed to.

The PRESIDING OFFICER

The clerk will report the nomination.

The senior assistant bill clerk read the nomination of Kasdin Miller Mitchell, of Texas, to be United States District Judge for the Northern District of Texas.

Cloture Motion (Executive Session)

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John Thune (R-SD)

Madam President, I send a cloture motion to the desk.

The PRESIDING OFFICER

The cloture motion having been presented under rule XXII, the Chair directs the clerk to read the motion.

The senior assistant bill clerk read as follows:

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We, the undersigned Senators, in accordance with the provisions of rule XXII of the Standing Rules of the Senate, do hereby move to bring to a close debate on the nomination of Executive Calendar No. 830, Kasdin Miller Mitchell, of Texas, to be United States District Judge for the Northern District of Texas. John Thune, Tim Sheehy, John Barrasso, Pete Ricketts, Thom Tillis, Rick Scott of Florida, John Cornyn, Steve Daines, Bernie Moreno, John R. Curtis, Chuck Grassley, Jim Banks, Mike Crapo, James Lankford, Kevin Cramer, Mike Rounds, Ted Budd.

John Thune (R-SD)

I suggest the absence of a quorum.

The PRESIDING OFFICER

The clerk will call the roll.

The senior assistant bill clerk proceeded to call the roll.

Charles E. Schumer (D-NY)

Madam President, I ask unanimous consent that the order for the quorum call be rescinded.

The PRESIDING OFFICER

Without objection, it is so ordered.

Recognition of the Minority Leader (Executive Session)

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The Democratic leader is recognized.

Artificial Intelligence (Executive Session)

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Charles E. Schumer (D-NY)

Madam President, on artificial intelligence, the warning signs about AI's rapid pace have never been clearer. But what is President Trump's response to the recent calls for the government to regulate AI--even from industry leaders? Trump says:
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The only control or "guardrails" that AI needs is a STRONG AND SMART (High IQ!) PRESIDENT.

Charles E. Schumer (D-NY)

Well, even if we had a high IQ President right now--and we surely don't--it wouldn't be enough. Congress cannot afford to turn a blind eye to AI. Today, I am calling for an all-Senators classified briefing with top administration officials to address the dangers of unchecked AI development and hold the administration accountable for its lack of action to protect the American people. I have long argued that we need to ensure that the United States remain the global leader in innovation and security. We all know the transformational innovation that can come from AI for advances in medicine, science, education, research, and so much more. But I have also always said that if our economy and our society is to reap the potential benefits of AI, we need sustainable innovation as well. That means putting guardrails in to mitigate the risks of this technology and earn the public's trust, which is critical to American leadership. In the last few months, the importance of these strong guardrails has become more apparent. Just this weekend, leading voices from the AI industry came together to sound the alarm and embrace a slower development of AI to avoid damaging outcomes. This comes after weeks of revelations of AI going rogue and working together to hack websites, without human control, and of real concerns of the potential catastrophic risks of unchecked AI. The American people want to see action. Industry leaders want to see action. Many of us on both sides of the aisle want to see action. That is why the Trump administration needs to address three key points in our classified briefing. First, we need a full accounting of the administration's new framework for testing powerful frontier AI models, something that has been withheld from the public for weeks. We need to know exactly how this framework is identifying and countering potentially catastrophic risks before these AI models are released. Second, we need to hear how the administration plans to defend our country against increasingly AI-enabled cyber attacks on critical infrastructure. How are we going to protect our power grid, our hospitals, our water treatment systems, schools, telecommunications, banking, and election systems from this new threat? They don't have the sophistication of much larger institutions. They are susceptible to attack. Americans need to know how we are going to protect these systems. Finally, the administration needs to explain what it is doing to block China from accessing America's advanced AI chips, semiconductor manufacturing equipment, and other cutting-edge tech that the Chinese Communist Party is using to accelerate their own AI development. For years, I have stressed the importance of protecting this technology from being co-opted by the Chinese, and now there is growing bipartisan support in both chambers of Congress to do so. We need immediate action, and the President should take it. The administration cannot, in one breath, say we need unrestrained AI development to win the race with China while giving away our AI crown jewels to the Chinese. I believe preserving America's AI advantage over China and ensuring responsible AI development go hand in hand. We can--we must--do both. Unless all the facts come out and come out soon, it will greatly hamper our ability to get anything done. That is why this classified briefing is of the utmost importance. I urge the administration to provide a classified briefing on AI to the entire Senate immediately. Regardless, Senate Democrats will take further action on AI in the coming days and weeks. The U.S. Government cannot sit this one out.

Elections

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Madam President, on the DHS whistleblower, the news of which has just been made public, today, Americans get another whiff of Trump's scheme to rig the election. Today, Senator Padilla and I are revealing a bombshell whistleblower complaint about the Department of Homeland Security's effort to interfere in the upcoming election on Trump's behalf. The DHS whistleblower warns that the Department is pulling hundreds--hundreds--of Federal agents from national security roles and sending them on a wild-goose chase. The goal: to try and prove Trump's sad, tired, and long-debunked election conspiracy theories. Apparently, agents are being commanded to violate State laws and lie to access private voter information and create law enforcement records as part of DHS's "unlawful voter initiative." The whistleblower reports that innocent American citizens have been caught up in this effort to prove Trump's baseless voter fraud claims. Do you hear that, America? Trump's DHS, his Department of Homeland Security, is forcing its officials to carry out an illegal scheme, break State laws, lie about their identities, and treat U.S. citizens as collateral damage, all to advance Trump's scheme to rig the election. It is pathetic. It is horrible. That is how desperate Trump is to escape the wrath of the electorate. Donald, end this illegal initiative now, and stop meddling in our elections. Madam President, on mail-in voting, Donald Trump's assault on free and fair elections is relentless, but so is our effort to stop him. Last night, in a lawsuit I brought with other Democrats, a second Federal judge blocked Trump's attack on mail-in voting. When even a conservative, Trump-appointed judge rejects this brazen scheme to disenfranchise millions of voters, you know just how absurd it would be for the Supreme Court to allow it to continue. Trump doesn't get to rewrite the rules of our elections to tip the scales in his favor just because he is terrified of the voters. He knows the doom he will face in the upcoming elections. We have blocked Trump's illegal efforts to interfere with mail-in voting for now, but the Supreme Court ought to bury it once and for all. Trump can keep trying to float these desperate attempts to disrupt our elections in the eleventh hour all he wants. We are going to swat them down every time. And if a rightwing, Trump-appointed judge stops Trump from this awful scheme, how can the Supreme Court overrule her and go along? Madam President, on affordability, prices are up everywhere Americans look. Donald Trump keeps trying to point fingers as if Americans can't see the truth right in front of them: He is the one driving up their costs. Does Trump think anyone will believe his lie that somehow Ukraine is responsible for diesel prices just hitting a record high? Give me a break. Everyone knows it is Trump and his disastrous war with Iran that are driving up prices at the pump. Trump himself has said it. Trump just called his war with Iran and its massive cost to the American people "small potatoes." He said that gas prices will plummet as soon as his war ends. Well, we are waiting, Mr. President. If gas prices will plunge when the war ends, end it. Americans are sick of shelling out $4.31 for a gallon of gasoline and watching inflation spike just so you can send troops into harm's way. No scapegoat could ever make Americans forget just how much of a disaster Trump has been for the economy. I yield the floor. I suggest the absence of a quorum.

The PRESIDING OFFICER

The clerk will call the roll.

The senior assistant bill clerk proceeded to call the roll.

Alex Padilla (D-CA)

Madam President, I ask unanimous consent that the order for the quorum call be rescinded.

The PRESIDING OFFICER

Without objection, it is so ordered.

Alex Padilla (D-CA)

Madam President, as our colleagues know, I serve as ranking member of the Rules Committee, which oversees Federal elections. I also serve on the Judiciary Subcommittee on Border Security and Immigration. And I reference this because last week, I received a protected disclosure from an anonymous Federal whistleblower. At a time when many Americans feel discouraged by the Trump administration's unprecedented chaos and corruption, it is heartening to see a Federal Government employee with the integrity and the courage to expose potential illegal activity and abuse of power. Today, Leader Schumer and I made the full disclosure public, and I am going to go over some of these highlights, which are incredibly disturbing. They are disturbing to me, and I think they should be disturbing to every Member of this Chamber. First, leadership at the Department of Homeland Security and the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services has ordered hundreds of employees in USCIS's Fraud Detection and National Security Division to stop doing the jobs they were hired and trained to do and instead watch a short training video and immediately turn their time and attention to something called the Unlawful Voter Initiative. They were directed to stop their anti-fraud work. This administration makes a lot of claims about going after fraud. They were directed to stop their national security screenings. They were directed to stop all the things that this administration claims it cares about and instead go on a wild goose chase to find or manufacture evidence for the President's conspiracy theories of widespread voter fraud. This, without question, is a terrible waste and misuse of Agency resources, but colleagues, it is actually so much more worse than that. The whistleblower disclosure also includes compelling claims that USCIS officers are being directed to lie and to misrepresent themselves in order to search voters' sensitive personal information on State election officials' websites. Let me say that again. Federal officers are being told by headquarters to lie or to misrepresent themselves in order to access State voter data. It is a clear violation of State laws, and these violations have likely occurred thousands and thousands of times. On some State websites, officers are being told to attest under penalty of law that they are the voter or the voter's representative. On other websites, like the one of my home State of California, officers are being told to misrepresent themselves and enter voters' sensitive information like Social Security or driver's license numbers. When USCIS officers expressed concerns with these practices, they have been told by Agency leadership to just go ahead, that they won't be "personally liable." Think about that for a second. If what the Department is doing and if what these officers are being told to do was legal, it begs the question of, why would they need to be reassured by Agency lawyers that they won't be held personally liable? The whistleblower disclosure also reveals that DHS is using their own unreliable data to target people for investigation. That is right--data that the Department and Agencies already acknowledge is unreliable. Agency leadership is then forcing USCIS officers to create Federal law enforcement records against people, many of them U.S. citizens, even though they have doubts about the accuracy of the data. So let's take a step back. Why are they doing this? Well, the Trump administration has tried and failed to force States to hand over these voter rolls. President Trump tried it in his first term through a sham Commission which failed and then weaponized the Federal Government to try to accomplish it here in his second term. But guess what. They have been taken to court, and they have lost in court over 30 times. States represented by Democrats and Republicans have said no, so the proverbial front door is locked. As much as Trump wants access to voter data, the front door is locked, and now they are trying to break in a back door. They are using something called supplemental magic. That is right--in the materials that have been uncovered, they are using this supplemental magic to create a list of people that they think are not eligible to vote. Remember, the Agency has already said they know the data is unreliable. So, frankly, this disclosure raises a lot of questions. Why is this initiative happening now? Who are the potentially hundreds of thousands of people being investigated? Who are they? And what the heck is supplemental magic? We need answers. This Senate--Congress--deserves answers. The American people deserve answers. Agency training materials for this initiative say that "raw data includes a lot of U.S. citizens." Let me repeat that. The training materials acknowledge that the data includes "a lot of U.S. citizens." So why would you target them when you are looking for noncitizen voters? DHS and USCIS also admit that their data is unreliable, complex, and will have multiple ID numbers for various individuals. Nevertheless, officers are told to generate Federal law enforcement records against them, even if they suspect that they are relying on inaccurate or incomplete information. It is already clear that this Unlawful Voter Initiative is inaccurate, not to mention likely illegal, but to make matters worse, it has also been rushed, and it is reckless because rank-and-file USCIS officers are given reckless quotas to review 40 people per day. Do the math. That is five people per hour or 12 minutes per individual. Colleagues, you know as well as I that 12 minutes to review unreliable data and complex immigration history is not an adequate amount of time to conduct a thorough investigation--because these aren't that; these are sham investigations. We all know that voting by a noncitizen is illegal. That is already the law. You know that. I know that. We also know that based on study after study, report after report, audit after audit, it is extremely, extremely rare. Our current safeguards are working. This Unlawful Voter Initiative does not appear to be a legitimate effort, and we should not take anything that comes out of it at face value. Just 12 minutes for an investigation, a lot of U.S. citizens, the unreliable magic data, and potentially thousands of violations of State and Federal privacy laws--saying that this is dangerous for our democracy is a huge understatement. This is more than a reckless attempt to prove Donald Trump's election-denial talking points, like the ones he used in the White House speech this past July. Diversion of Federal law enforcement to break laws for political purposes is a clear abuse of power, and there is a very real danger that thousands of naturalized U.S. citizens and legal residents will potentially face negative consequences because of this sham investigation. This isn't just about voting; this could lead to unwarranted secondary screening at airports, consequences for immigration benefits, referrals to HSI or the FBI for criminal investigation, and no clear recourse to undo the consequences of an erroneous Federal law enforcement record being created after a quick 12-minute review. There is also the danger that Donald Trump will use false numbers of supposed votes cast by noncitizens to threaten to prosecute State and elections officials that he doesn't like. The President and his allies could even try using the unreliable results of this Unlawful Voter Initiative to undermine and challenge election results themselves. That is right--January 6 was not the end of this. So, today, Senator Schumer and I sent this whistleblower's disclosure regarding the so-called Unlawful Voter Initiative to Secretary Mullin and USCIS Director Edlow. We are demanding an immediate halt to these activities. We are demanding transparency from DHS. We are demanding the removal of unreliable law enforcement records, many of which are against U.S. citizens. We will have more to say about this in the coming days. I would remind the Department and USCIS that whistleblowers to Congress are protected by Federal law. Let me repeat: Whistleblowers to Congress are protected by Federal law. This individual will remain anonymous, and any attempt at retaliation is illegal and wrong. I yield the floor. I suggest the absence of a quorum.

The PRESIDING OFFICER

The clerk will call the roll.

The bill clerk proceeded to call the roll.

Christopher Murphy (D-CT)

Mr. President, I ask unanimous consent that the quorum call be rescinded.

The PRESIDING OFFICER (Mr. Boozman)

Without objection, it is so ordered.

Christopher Murphy (D-CT)

Colleagues, the story broke today that the Trump family has confirmed that a Russian oligarch, a close ally of Vladimir Putin--a man whose fortune was gifted to him by Putin--paid for the private island wedding of the President of the United States' son. I am here on the floor because I am scared to death that this is all going to start just feeling normal. Let me say it again. A Russian oligarch, a close ally of our enemy Vladimir Putin, a man whose fortune was gifted to him by Vladimir Putin, paid for--secretly--the private island wedding of the President of the United States' son. The President's son Donald Trump, Jr., tried to hide this fact. He posted pictures of his wedding celebration online. There was a public conversation about whether the President was going to attend or not. But the President's son made no mention that the whole thing, worth hundreds of thousands of dollars, a private island, was bankrolled by the Russians. In fact, the only face of the 50 guests that is hidden in the group photo that you can look at right now online, the only person's face that is hidden, is the oligarch. But he is there because he secretly paid for the celebration. The Russians paid for the private island. The Russians paid for the fireworks show. The President's son even put this oligarch in charge of planning the logistics. This was a Russian party, organized and paid for by someone in Vladimir Putin's inner circle. This has never happened before in the history of the United States of America. Never before has a foreign enemy of the United States paid for the family wedding of the President. Why? Because it is naked corruption, in plain view. It is as close to treason as you get, accepting lavish gifts, millions of dollars in gifts perhaps, from the enemy of this Nation. Let us spend a minute on this oligarch. We just learned this today, so forgive me if we have scant details. I think we are going to find out a lot more about this guy in the coming days and weeks. But his name is Umar Kremlev. He is a convicted criminal. He runs a boxing company that is funded by Putin. More specifically, by Gazprom, Putin's state-run gas company. He is not just some ordinary oligarch. He is one of Putin's favorites. In addition to running this boxing association, he runs the Russian lottery. He has a monopoly on Russian sports betting. Shortly before financing and attending the Trump wedding, Kremlev and Putin were together in China. Putin brought him on a really important state visit to China. Putin has given Kremlev the highest Kremlin honor, The Order of Friendship. The Ukrainian government has sanctioned Kremlev because he is part of Putin's inner circle. All of Kremlev's money is Putin's money. He operates as an arm of Putin, as do all the Putin-made oligarchs. Before today's disclosure of his secret financing of the Trump wedding, there was no record of Donald Trump, Jr., and Kremlev being great best buddies because they aren't. It appears that they just recently met. And shortly after meeting, this close ally of Vladimir Putin offered to pay for Donald Trump, Jr.'s wedding. Here's what Eric Trump said today, when a reporter asks his office about Umar Kremlev, this close friend of Donald Trump, Jr.'s.
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Eric has absolutely no clue who this person is, nor has [he ever] heard his name.

Christopher Murphy (D-CT)

This is Eric Trump, Donald Trump, Jr.'s brother, his business partner, has never heard the name of the close associate, the close friend of Donald Trump, Jr.'s who paid for his entire wedding. Why? Because they are not friends. This is a business between the Trump family and the Russian Government. This all fits two patterns. The first is the Trump family's reliance on Russian support for their business empire. Donald Trump, Jr., said this, prior to when his father became President. He is talking about his family's business.
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In terms of high-end product influx into the United States, Russians make up a pretty disproportionate cross-section of a lot of our assets; say in Dubai, and certainly with our project in SoHo and anywhere in New York. We see a lot of money pouring in from Russia.

Christopher Murphy (D-CT)

More recently, those who have looked at the individuals who are buying Trump's cryptocurrency have noted that there is evidence that the Trump family's cryptocurrency is backed perhaps heavily by Russian buyers. But the second and more significant pattern is this: Trump's sons, particularly Donald Junior, just brazenly profit off of their access to the White House. Donald Junior, he just basically stuffs money into his pockets from anybody who wants a favor from his father, and he just gobbles up government contracts as fast as he can. Don Junior's net worth was $50 million before his father's second term. In the first year that Trump was President, in his second term, Don Junior's net worth didn't double; it didn't triple; it didn't quadruple; it grew by six times in one year--$50 million. A year later, $300 million. At least 13 companies tied to the Trump brothers have captured $1.8 billion in long-term Federal contracts and commitments and $103 million in direct cash from the Trump administration. Five of those companies got their first government contracts ever after the Trump sons invested. That is corruption. It doesn't matter whether this is a Republican administration or a Democratic administration. Now, you could be offended at all of that, but you might say: Well, this isn't that. This isn't Trump Junior taking money from the taxpayers. This is just his taking money from the Russians. Isn't that better than his taking money from taxpayers? Of course, it isn't because Putin doesn't pay for a wedding just to be nice. This is an arrangement in plain sight. Donald Trump has done a 180-degree turn in U.S. policy on the Russia-Ukraine war. He has cut off funding from Ukraine. Even after we appropriate money, he refuses to spend it, which is illegal. As recently as this weekend, he said publicly that it is Ukraine's fault that the war continues, not Russia's. In addition, Trump has suspended sanctions on the export of Russian oil and gas, which, by the way, specifically helps Gazprom, the company that funds Kremlev. Trump has become one of Putin's most important allies. And so, like everything else in Trump's corrupt world in his second term, it just becomes this mutually beneficial deal. Trump withholds support for Ukraine and pads the pocket of the Russian Government with sanctions relief, and the Russians funnel money to the family. Doesn't everybody see this? Shouldn't everyone here be outraged today that the President of the United States' son just had his wedding--his multimillion-dollar wedding--paid for by the Russians, and he admits it? I know that there are a lot of Republicans in the Senate who are aghast at what Trump has done to abandon Ukraine, and I know there are a lot of Republicans here who are furious at this spiraling corruption. I don't know that there is a single Member of this body, Republican or Democrat, who would go on TV tonight and defend the Russian Government's paying for the Trump family's private island wedding. But at some point, there just has to be a bottom that the U.S. Senate unanimously recognizes. Does any Republican here think that you would say nothing if Hunter Biden's wedding or Malia Obama's graduation party were financed by Iranian allies of the Ayatollah? You guys would shut this place down if that were to happen. And, of course, you can't even imagine that happening under a different administration because, despite all the histrionics over the "Biden Crime Family," never before in the history of this country have we had a White House where the financing of a family wedding by a foreign adversary would pass as a minor scandal that barely makes the front pages. Just because the corruption happens so routinely that, to some, it feels normal doesn't mean that it is. If we don't, on a bipartisan basis here in the Senate, draw a line in the sand soon, it will be the end of our Republic. It just will be. I yield the floor. I suggest the absence of a quorum.

The PRESIDING OFFICER

The clerk will call the roll.

The senior assistant legislative clerk proceeded to call the roll.

Maria Cantwell (D-WA)

Mr. President, I ask unanimous consent that the order for the quorum call be rescinded.

The PRESIDING OFFICER

Without objection, it is so ordered.

Maria Cantwell (D-WA)

Mr. President, I rise today to speak about AI safety, a topic that is getting a lot of attention. But, in particular, I want to talk about something that may be overlooked. As you know, we have seen several incidents of AI agents escaping confinement and hacking other systems recently. Most people--experts--tend to attribute this to frontier AI models becoming too powerful. They warn of a process leading to superintelligence known as recursive self-improvement. This is where AI models finally become smart enough to start building better versions of themselves, and then these better versions of themselves will be able to build even better versions of themselves. And the warning we are hearing from so many at this time is that we need to prepare for that rapid increase in the capability of the frontier models. We are hearing that artificial superintelligence is coming, and this deep concern about the rapidly emerging artificial superintelligence is certainly well founded. But the capacity--even the advanced supercapability of any given model--is not the whole story. This isn't the only risk we face. I want to call our attention to one specific aspect of the recent security incidents that have so alarmed experts and the general public alike. These attacks were carried out by AI agents networking with each other and working together in surprising ways to cause mayhem. The AI agents most of us are aware of are autonomous or semiautonomous AI applications that can plan and execute a task. Agents are able to act on their own initiative with minimal human supervision. And when agents communicate with each other over a network, whether that is in a factory laboratory or on the open internet, those so-called swarms of agents have shown the ability to spontaneously self-organize and work toward common goals. And when they do, they become surprisingly powerful. It appears something like Metcalfe's law may apply. Internet engineer Bob Metcalfe famously observed that when a network grows in a linear fashion, its value grows exponentially. This phenomenon that powered the rapid growth of the internet--and I witnessed firsthand, in my days in the private sector--we now see how this extreme, powerful phenomenon might also apply to large groups of agents networking with each other, self-organizing and working together. In recent examples, agent swarms have used this new form of power to gain unauthorized access into computer systems while skillfully evading detection. Here is an illustration of how this works. Imagine 10,000 highly intelligent AI agents all working to solve a difficult, 10-step hacking challenge. Well, that is interesting, and some of them might also crack the code. But if each of these 10,000 agents takes its own approach to solving the problem, that is 10,000 possible solutions being tried at once. The first agent that figures out step No. 1 alerts all the other agents in the system about the solution, and now an entire swarm of agents stops working on step 1 and gets to work on step 2--again, each of their own individual approach, one of which is going to work. Repeat this until the entire group has raced all the way through to step 10, and then they are using what they learned to attack their targets. This is what we are up against today, even before the next generation of highly intelligent models arrives. Now, imagine yourself in a job, trying to manage 10,000 networked agents, perhaps as an experiment or perhaps you are going to use this power to accomplish a noble goal, such as finding a cure for a disease. It is your job to make sure that they aren't doing anything that you don't want them to do. So these agents--networking of agents--are extremely well informed. They operate at the speed of light. And, as we are learning, they are also capable of creating their own goals, and they are highly capable of deception. There are literally hundreds of billions of lines of communication for them and between them to monitor. This is exactly what frontier labs have been contending with. Unlike powerful AI models designed to serve individual users individually, one at a time, which is the AI safety scenario I think most people still have in their minds, this situation with agents swarming is more difficult to manage, and it is far more dangerous. And we are hearing about this from leaders throughout the industry right now. They are all speaking out, and several recently published lengthy formal statements on this subject. I think it serves us well to hear what they have said. In the August 26 essay entitled "The turbulent AI era is here. The choices we make now are critical," Bill Gates stated:
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The technology is improving faster than anyone expected and in surprising ways, and as the models become more powerful, they could begin to act against our interests and we could lose control.

Maria Cantwell (D-WA)

When asked about the infamous AI Hugging Face incident, where swarming of rogue agents from one company hacked their way into another, Gates stated bluntly:
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These security incidents are shocking, and they should blow people's minds.

Maria Cantwell (D-WA)

The CEO of Anthropic, Dario Amodei, also issued a lengthy statement on this subject entitled "We Must Pace the Frontier." In it, he expressed his concerns about "the OpenAI-Hugging Face incident"--these were his words--"in which a swarm of agents essentially acted as a fanatically devoted collective, conducting cybersecurity attacks on targets they were not asked to attack and that were unrelated to the task at hand, sacrificing themselves for the success of the group, and attempting to hack into the `grader' responsible for evaluating their performance." Well, he went on to elaborate:
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It's easy to dismiss this incident because no one was hurt and the economic damage was minimal, but in my opinion, a swarm that possessed greater capabilities but a similar level of misalignment could have caused catastrophic damage.

Maria Cantwell (D-WA)

He goes on to say:
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Given the accelerating rate of AI capability . . . it's my worry that in 6-12 months such a swarm could be capable of taking over the entire internet with a persistent botnet (potentially causing . . . billions of dollars in damage), and that the scale of damage would continue to increase from there if AI becomes more powerful without the necessary guardrails.

Maria Cantwell (D-WA)

So, on August 7, after the Hugging Face incident was first revealed, Sam Altman, the CEO of OpenAI, spoke about the company's upcoming release, known as Astra. He claimed that it attained what OpenAI called critical cyber security threshold. Well, he said:
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Under our Preparedness Framework, a model reaches this Critical cybersecurity threshold if it can identify and develop functional zero-day exploits of all security levels in many hardened real-world critical systems without human intervention, or can devise and execute end-to-end novel strategies for cyberattacks against hardened targets given only a high level desired goal.

Maria Cantwell (D-WA)

Well, nevertheless, on September 3, OpenAI released Astra with the addition of certain security guardrails. Then, in response to Dario's essay calling for extreme caution and a slowdown, he tweeted: "I agree with Dario."

So the problem here is we have a bunch of people within the industry calling out what are these technology developments, but we--we--need to do something about this. We need to be better informed. We need to do more. Three years ago, we had a chance to get ahead of this issue. In 2024, when I chaired the Senate Commerce Committee, we passed the Future of Artificial Intelligence Innovation Act, which would have given the Federal Government the ability to work with industry to independently test most advanced AI systems for serious national security risk. Now, some of these risks may not have been apparent in the last 2 years, but we would have stood up the muscle of our organization at the Federal level to better detect risks like cyber attacks; risks like chemical, biological, radiological, and nuclear weapons; or threats to our current infrastructure and our energy systems. And we also passed Senators Lujan and Blackburn's TEST AI Act, which would have improved the ability of the Department of Energy to test AI systems for national security issues. Senators Hickenlooper and Capito's VET Artificial Intelligence Act would have established standards so that third-party auditors could test AI systems for safety and security--the very thing that the Anthropic CEO just called out over the weekend. So at a time when we still had a window to get ahead of these dangers, the Federal Government and the people here were denying this opportunity, particularly my colleagues on the other side of the aisle. If we had passed these bills, we would have been more ahead of the game than we are today. Instead, we have lost 3 years. The technology keeps advancing. The risks keep growing. And now the very dangers we have warned about--autonomous cyber attacks and biological weapons--are no longer theoretical. It is time that we act and act aggressively. We must keep in mind that these AI models consistently lag about only 7 months, and the most powerful open models continue to come from China. So it is time for my colleagues to come together to act. We know that these threats are real--cyber security, misinformation--building on these AI agents that could be used in military applications. We need our colleagues to say "Stop saying the industry can do what it wants" and put together the infrastructure at the Federal level that not only has strong Federal standards but also has independent testing and real safeguards for the American people. Now is the time to act. I yield the floor. I suggest the absence of a quorum.

The PRESIDING OFFICER (Mr. Banks)

The clerk will call the roll.

The senior assistant bill clerk proceeded to call the roll.

Tommy Tuberville (R-AL)

Mr. President, I ask unanimous consent that the order for the quorum call be rescinded.

The PRESIDING OFFICER

Without objection, it is so ordered.

The PRESIDING OFFICER

Pursuant to rule XXII, the Chair lays before the Senate the pending cloture motion, which the clerk will state.

The senior assistant bill clerk read as follows:

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We, the undersigned Senators, in accordance with the provisions of rule XXII of the Standing Rules of the Senate, do hereby move to bring to a close debate on the nomination of Executive Calendar No. 902, Matthew R. Byrne, of Ohio, to be United States District Judge for the Southern District of Ohio. John Thune, Tim Sheehy, John Barrasso, Pete Ricketts, Thom Tillis, Rick Scott of Florida, John Cornyn, Steve Daines, Bernie Moreno, John R. Curtis, Chuck Grassley, Ashley B. Moody, Jim Banks, Mike Crapo, James Lankford, Kevin Cramer, Mike Rounds.

The PRESIDING OFFICER

Under the previous order, the mandatory quorum call under rule XXII has been waived. The question is, Is it the sense of the Senate that debate on the nomination of Matthew R. Byrne, of Ohio, to be United States District Judge for the Southern District of Ohio, shall be brought to a close? The yeas and nays are mandatory under the rule.

The clerk will call the roll. The legislative clerk called the roll.

John Barrasso (R-WY)

The following Senators are necessarily absent: the Senator from North Dakota (Mr. Cramer), the Senator from Kansas (Mr. Marshall), the Senator from Alaska (Ms. Murkowski), the Senator from Idaho (Mr. Risch), the Senator from Missouri (Mr. Schmitt), and the Senator from North Carolina (Mr. Tillis).

Richard J. Durbin (D-IL)

I announce that the Senator from Delaware (Mr. Coons) is necessarily absent. The yeas and nays resulted--yeas 47, nays 46, as follows:
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Armstrong Banks Barrasso Blackburn Boozman Britt Budd Capito Cassidy Collins Cornyn Cotton Crapo Cruz Curtis Daines Ernst Fischer Graham Grassley Hagerty Hawley Hoeven Husted Hyde-Smith Johnson Justice Kennedy Lankford Lee Lummis McConnell McCormick Moody Moran Moreno Paul Ricketts Rounds Scott (FL) Scott (SC) Sheehy Sullivan Thune Tuberville Wicker Young Alsobrooks Baldwin Bennet Blumenthal Blunt Rochester Booker Cantwell Cortez Masto Duckworth Durbin Fetterman Gallego Gillibrand Hassan Heinrich Hickenlooper Hirono Kaine Kelly Kim King Klobuchar Lujan Markey Merkley Murphy Murray Ossoff Padilla Peters Reed Rosen Sanders Schatz Schiff Schumer Shaheen Slotkin Smith Van Hollen Warner Warnock Warren Welch Whitehouse Wyden Coons Cramer Marshall Murkowski Risch Schmitt Tillis The PRESIDING OFFICER (Mr. Ricketts). On this vote, the yeas are 47, the nays are 46. The motion is agreed to. The motion was agreed to.

Executive Calendar

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The PRESIDING OFFICER

The clerk will report the nomination.

The legislative clerk read the nomination of Matthew R. Byrne, of Ohio, to be United States District Judge for the Southern District of Ohio.

The PRESIDING OFFICER

The Senator from Massachusetts.

Unanimous Consent Request--S. 5389 (Executive Calendar)

Pages S4645–S4648 · Official text

Elizabeth Warren (D-MA)

Mr. President, tomorrow, the Senate will vote on a crypto bill that poses massive risks to our families, to our national security, and to our economy. And if that is not bad enough, while Americans across this country suffer from an affordability crisis, this bill will turbocharge President Donald Trump's ability to rake in billions and billions of dollars from crypto. Late last night, we got the details of President Trump and the Republicans' final offer on ethics on this bill, and it reads exactly like what you would expect the most corrupt President in our history to bless: a weak fig leaf that will do nothing to stop him from making his next $1.4 billion in crypto profits. First, it makes sure that the law could never be enforced against Donald Trump because it gives his political appointees the power to turn off enforcement of all of these ethics provisions. Second, it contains major loopholes designed to allow President Trump to keep earning billions of dollars from his crypto business, including World Liberty Financial and his new bank. Yeah, you heard that right. On August 14, World Liberty Trust Company received preliminary approval for a Federal banking charter. Donald Trump and his family own 38.25 percent of the bank. An investment fund backed by the UAE's National Security Advisor and brother of the UAE's President reportedly owns 49 percent of the bank. The bank charter was conditionally granted by the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency, a Federal banking Agency controlled by--wait for it--Donald Trump. Donald Trump is now the first President in American history to own and oversee his very own bank. It may be the most brazen act of self-dealing that our financial system has ever seen. The bank can serve as the financial hub of the President's web of corruption. With a bank charter, World Liberty will be able to operate nationwide, offer families and businesses financial products and services, and enjoy the credibility that comes with having the Federal Government's stamp of approval. The bank's primary product is the USD1 stablecoin, which is currently issued by a third party bank partner under a licensing agreement with World Liberty. The stablecoin arrangement earned President Trump $200 million last year. You know, that is a big chunk of the $1.4 billion that he earned from his various crypto ventures just in 2025 alone. USD1 is already the fifth largest stablecoin in the entire world, and now, with the Federal banking charter, World Liberty can issue the stablecoin directly without a separately regulated bank partner. The charter could supercharge the growth of USD1, increase its interconnectedness with the U.S. financial system, and, as a result, drive even greater profits for President Trump and his family. Donald Trump's bank is a new vehicle for billionaires, corporations, and foreign countries to bribe him. These entities could cut Trump into everyday transactions and business deals by making payments using USD1 instead of, you know, traditional checks or debit cards or wire transfers. Trump could charge transaction fees, similar to Visa and MasterCard, and generate interest on the cash deposited with World Liberty in exchange for the USD1 stablecoin, similar to the business model of a traditional bank. Look, this is not hypothetical. We already saw this play out last year in a trial run before World Liberty actually got its bank charter. MGX, which is a UAE state-owned investment fund, made a $2 billion investment in the crypto exchange Binance. Instead of using fiat currency--ordinary money like the U.S. dollar--to purchase stock in Binance, MGX paid Binance using USD1, cutting Trump in on the deal. Coincidentally, President Trump pardoned the founder of Binance, who had pleaded guilty to failing to maintain an effective anti-money laundering program. Trump has also provided an array of foreign policy favors to the UAE, including giving the UAE a special exemption from U.S. export controls and approving the sales of advanced AI chips to UAE companies despite repeated warnings from our own national security officials that the technology could be diverted to China. So now, with Trump's Federal bank charter, we could just see more of the same thing. Even setting aside the clear conflict of interest and the corruption, World Liberty's charter application would have been flatly denied under any previous administration, Republican or Democrat, due to its national security risks, anti-money laundering vulnerabilities, and lack of competent management. So consider this: A foreign intelligence official backed a minority investment in the entity behind Trump's bank. Companies affiliated with the bank--Trump's bank--reportedly sold millions of dollars' worth of tokens to buyers that conducted business with North Korean state-sponsored hackers, with sanctioned Russian money laundering entities, and with other illicit actors; partnered with a venture whose main project was led by individuals sanctioned by the U.S. Government; and accepted $100 million from a businessman reportedly under investigation for money laundering by the United Kingdom. That is who Trump is in bed with in order to do this banking deal. Most of the executives in charge of Trump's bank have little or no experience in banking. The bank's founder and proposed president, Zachary Witkoff, also happens to be the son of President Trump's Middle East Envoy Steve Witkoff, and he has never worked before in a senior banking role. One of the bank's board members was the chairman and CEO of an accounting company that was subject to multiple SEC and PCAOB enforcement actions, including for "systematic quality control failures and violations of audit standards." In other words, there is one person here who has some experience, and that is the person who has already been called out for systematic quality control failures and violations of audit standards. Then there is the chief compliance officer of Trump's bank, who previously served as the chief compliance officer of a large crypto platform that blew up in 2022 called Voyager Digital. The platform faced multiple enforcement actions from State and Federal regulators for compliance failures, including luring customers to store their money on the platform by falsely claiming that the money would be FDIC insured. So that is who Donald Trump has pulled together. But Donald Trump owns the bank, and he controls the Federal banking Agency that is responsible for approving the charter of that bank, and the application miraculously was approved. Now it is on to Congress to step in and terminate this corrupt bank charter, and that is exactly what the Ending Presidential Corruption in Banking Act would do. The bill would prohibit Federal banking Agencies from approving various types of banking applications when the applicant is owned or controlled by a range of senior government officials. It would also require the termination of any such charters or applications that have been granted since January 20, 2025, which includes World Liberty's national bank charter. Look, this is just common sense. It is the least that Congress could do to start unwinding President Trump's web of corruption. Now, unfortunately, my Republican colleagues want to move in exactly the opposite direction. They seem intent on furthering President Trump's corruption. Look no further than the Senate's first order of business after the August recess. Here we are. We have been away for weeks. We come back, and what do the Republicans in the Senate put on the floor for us to work on? Is it a bill to make life more affordable for American families? No, not that. Is it a bill to end Donald Trump's dangerous war in Iran? Oh, not that. Is it a bill that would juice the value of President Trump's crypto empire and reward the crypto billionaires who have facilitated his corruption? Bing, bing, bing--that is what the Republicans put on the floor. As if the latest glaring loopholes in the ethics provision weren't enough, it doesn't even apply to Donald Trump's new bank. So here is the deal: Instead of further enriching the President, maybe Congress should curb this corruption--just clean up a little bit here--and let's start by passing my bill, the Ending Presidential Corruption in Banking Act. Let's make sure that we do not pass a crypto bill that will let Donald Trump continue to rake in billions of dollars in crypto profits while working families across this country struggle to deal with higher prices and an economy that gets worse by the day. Mr. President, as if in legislative session and notwithstanding rule XXII, I ask unanimous consent that the Senate proceed to the immediate consideration of S. 5389, introduced earlier today; that the bill be considered read a third time and passed; and that the motion to reconsider be considered made and laid upon the table.

The PRESIDING OFFICER

Is there objection? The Senator from Wyoming.

Cynthia M. Lummis (R-WY)

Mr. President, reserving the right to object, the immediate consideration of S. 5389, which the Senator from Massachusetts has requested, has given her an opportunity to blast again President Trump and his family. World Liberty Financial is not his business; it is his children's business. This body has been very reticent, for good reason, to control the economic activities of the children of Members of the Senate. This is their business, and they have very good reason to choose to go overseas to do that business--because they were debanked in the United States for political reasons. If you have a business that has accounts in American banks and you are told you have got a week to get your money out of that bank and you are going to have to make payroll, you have got a problem. The Trump kids had a problem because, during the last administration, they were debanked. During the last administration, oil and gas companies were debanked. Firearms companies were debanked. Digital asset banks that were banking digital asset companies and were completely solvent were forced out of business. That is what happens with people who are obsessed with bank surveillance and obsessed with power--that is what they do with it--and now we are seeing it again in S. 5389. This bill has so many technical flaws that I don't know where to start. So let's start with the word "control." Does the Senator from Massachusetts use the word "control" to mean control under the Bank Holding Company Act or the Home Owners' Loan Act or the Change in Bank Control Act? It is not specified in the text. Does the Senator realize that there is a massive loophole in her bill that would permit a covered person to acquire a bank through a change of control application to purchase? The Senator from Massachusetts may also not have realized that the Federal Reserve Board is not the legal decisionmaker for master accounts under 12 U.S.C. 2488. The Federal Reserve Banks are. Many times, including in the Custodia case before the U.S. Supreme Court, the Federal Reserve Board directs an outcome to the Federal Reserve Banks, as is the case in Custodia, but the Board does not approve applications. I would also like to remind the Senator from Massachusetts that she cheered on the Federal Reserve, the FDIC, and the OCC when they weaponized their powers and terminated the bank accounts of many law-abiding Americans--those engaged in digital asset activities, firearms, and oil and gas. It was all part of Operation Choke Point 2.0. On the Banking Committee, we finally saw the guidance documents that were being used by the Federal Reserve through its division of bank supervision, which is overseen by the Vice Chair of the Federal Reserve. They were using guidance, saying: If directors of a bank or the president of a bank is making inappropriate political remarks, that is a reason for a little bureaucrat to get after him. That is what happened in Canada when the truckers had their bank accounts shut down because they were picketing the capital, and people who donated to their cause had their bank accounts shut down. This is a surveillance state in the making, and the leader of that surveillance state in the making is in this room tonight. She is the proponent of S. 5389. This is a stain on our country. We have to rid this country of this stain wherein we surveil our own people through their bank accounts--how they spend their money--the seeing eye of the Federal Government on what you do. This is wrong. This is un-American. This bill is un-American. For these reasons, I object.

The PRESIDING OFFICER

The objection is heard. The Senator from Massachusetts.

Elizabeth Warren (D-MA)

Mr. President, I just know there were some words I didn't hear in the objection. I never heard anything about the $1.4 billion in profits that Donald Trump made in his first year of crypto activities, and I never heard any words about the fact that Donald Trump now is the first person in American history to both regulate the bank and own his own bank. I didn't hear anything about that, and that is what this bill is all about. It is about the corruption and the opportunity for Donald Trump to be able to run his own bank; to do it with partners who are, at best, shall we say, ethically compromised; and to be able to invite in whoever wants to come and leave whatever kinds of wealth behind for Donald Trump to be able to gobble up. You know, I understand it is hard to stand up to a man like Donald Trump, but at some point, the folks in this Congress over on the Republican side are going to have to grow a backbone. The American people know corruption when they see it, and this is corruption. What Donald Trump is doing with cryptocoins and now with his own bank to be able to supercharge his crypto wealth and to do it at a time when the people who followed Donald Trump lost $4 billion in their Donald Trump investments--this is a President who is all about enriching himself and not about serving the American people. The least we could do--the least we could do--in the U.S. Senate is say: The guy who is in charge of the regulations, who runs the whole country--he tells us how powerful he is--and the guy who can actually say to the bank regulators--and does--"back off or move forward" should not have his own bank to enrich himself and to pump up his crypto ownings. I get it--the Senator is here to object--but what she doesn't talk about is the Trump corruption that is on the front page of every paper that is talked about and in news stories. People see it; it is documented; and the American people, I think, are just damned sick of it. I yield the floor.

The PRESIDING OFFICER

The Senator from Connecticut.

Richard Blumenthal (D-CT)

Mr. President, I am here, thinking about all the Americans who are working on manufacturing plant assembly lines, of all the Americans who are teaching our kids in school or who are patrolling our streets as police or who are working in our hospitals--all of the hard-working Americans who are just working to get by, to make ends meet, to know whether they can afford another $20 or $30 at the supermarket. Then to think of Donald Trump's making $6 million per day last year--a total of $2.2 billion just in the first year of his Presidency--I don't think there is a single person in America who thinks that he earned that money. And how could he? He is supposed to be devoting every waking moment to the public interest of the United States--to keeping us safe and our Nation secure. The fact is that it was the result of corruption as $1.4 billion of it came from crypto. The point of this legislation is, essentially, to end that corruption. We will vote tomorrow on a crypto bill that is, sadly and tragically, riddled with loopholes that enable him to continue this same self-dealing and self-enrichment. The failure to stand up to the President, I think, is going to be on our Republican colleagues because this amendment--ethics requirements for digital assets--is a sham; it is a charade. If nothing else, Republicans should take a stand and say: In crypto legislation that is supposed to stop wrongdoing, lawlessness, and the funding of terrorist organizations and money laundering, now is the time to also impose a strong conflict-of-interest rule--the Ending Presidential Corruption in Banking Act. Think of it for a moment, the Ending Presidential Corruption in Banking Act, it bans the President and the Vice President and their immediate families from owning or controlling banks. When I came to the U.S. Senate, if you had told me I would be supporting an Ending Presidential Corruption in Banking Act because it would be necessary to stop corruption and because the President would be twisting and ignoring and bending norms and precedents of the Presidency, I would have said: That would never happen in the United States of America. But President Trump has been clear: There is no ethical line separating his role as President from his family's businesses. It is that simple. Corruption has become the family business. After President Trump issued an Executive order to assert control over the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency, his control over that body--which approves bank charters--surprise, Trump's crypto company, World Liberty Financial, applied for a bank charter. And, no surprise, on August 14, 2026, World Liberty Financial was granted conditional approval for a national bank charter. Corruption has consequences. It has costs. That bank charter is worth millions--maybe hundreds of millions--to World Liberty Financial, but it will enable World Liberty Financial to exploit and take advantage of consumers that will cost them money out of those hard-earned wages that they make. In fact, Donald Trump made $1.4 billion, including 636 million from his meme coin, but nearly a million Americans lost billions of dollars--more than $3 billion--while he was making his huge profits. Corruption has consequences. It has costs. When the President of the United States is dealing with the Emiratis, who have bought a 49-percent share for billions of dollars in one of his enterprises, and then the Emiratis receive approval for the purchase of chips that have been refused them or defense equipment that is hugely valuable to them, it threatens our national security. And when the President's son or his family go around the world establishing resorts, making deals, there is always a quid pro quo. There is always a quid to the quo. There is no free lunch. Our security is compromised. There are costs to our taxpayers. And that plane that was supposedly a gift is already costing us hundreds of millions of dollars, not to mention our being beholden to the Qatar Government. There is no free lunch. After Donald Trump, Jr., became a partner of the venture capital firm 1789 Capital, its assets ballooned to $3 billion as its portfolio companies rapidly received lucrative government contracts. Those government contracts impact the taxpayers when they are sole source, when they are granted without proper review and scrutiny and oversight of what the costs will be to taxpayers. There is no free lunch. So this measure is not only important, it is necessary. And I have to say, the consequences of corruption are measured not only in dollars and cents but also in our moral standing around the world. Just this morning, ProPublica reported that Donald Trump, Jr.'s, lavish wedding in the Caribbean was, in effect, heavily bankrolled by a Russian oligarch with close ties to Putin. His name is Umar Kremlev. Umar Kremlev is also involved in an organization that reeducates Ukrainian children who have been abducted. I have been to Ukraine 11 times. On a number of those trips, I have met with children who have been abducted and kidnapped by Vladimir Putin. It is the reason he has been judged and charged as a war criminal. And one of his henchmen, apparently, is Umar Kremlev in reeducating those children so that they will forget their past, forget their language, forget their culture, forget their religion. This is truly criminal. And Kremlev has paid likely hundreds of thousands of dollars for Donald Junior's lavish wedding. He is in a photograph of the wedding party. That picture haunts me. Sometimes a picture is worth a thousand words. And the picture of a man who has, in effect, been complicit in abducting and reeducating children, separating them--and not just a few but literally tens of thousands, as many as 35,000, maybe 50,000 or more--separating them from their families. I wouldn't want to be caught on the same island with him, let alone having him rent the island for a wedding of a family member. Let me put it another way: Those Americans who are working hard to make ends meet, wondering whether they can afford another $20 or $30 at the supermarket while Donald Trump averaged $6 million a day in 2025, ought to demand of all of us that we pass the Ending Presidential Corruption in Banking Act. It is the least we can do. It is a first step. And I hope that we will also pass a crypto measure that is worthy of this body and its name.

The PRESIDING OFFICER (Mr. Moreno)

The Senator from Wyoming.

Cynthia M. Lummis (R-WY)

Mr. President, briefly, in response to the gentleman who just spoke, the digital asset bill we are voting on tomorrow, the Clarity Act, gives the Democrats exactly what they asked for on an ethics deal. It requires the President to divest or use a blind trust, disclosure of sales, a ban on promoting your own coin, and State AG enforcement power. Take the win. Mr. President, I would like to conclude my remarks. We will talk Clarity tomorrow, and I would like to move into closing the Senate for today and making announcements about tomorrow's schedule.

Legislative Session

Page S4648 · Official text

Cynthia M. Lummis (R-WY)

Mr. President, I ask unanimous consent that the Senate resume legislative session and be in a period of morning business, with Senators permitted to speak therein for up to 10 minutes.

The PRESIDING OFFICER

Without objection, it is so ordered.

Remembering Ray Gaesser

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Chuck Grassley (R-IA)

Mr. President, I want to pay tribute to a friend and longtime supporter, who was a lifelong champion for the family farmer and highly respected leader for innovation and conservation that he put into practice on his own family farm in southwest Iowa. Today would have been his 74th birthday. On Saturday, September 5, Ray Gaesser passed away unexpectedly after a farming accident, a heartbreaking loss to his beloved family and a big loss to the farming community. Like many farmers across Iowa, Ray never stopped working. He started farming as a teenager alongside his dad in southern Indiana. When he married his wife Elaine, they began Gaesser Farms on a few hundred acres near Corning, the county seat of Adams County. With more than 50 years of farming under his belt, his farming operation eventually expanded to thousands of acres that he worked with Elaine and their son Chris. A lifelong steward of the soil, Ray practiced what he preached. Conservation was central to his farming operation, and he was a tireless pioneer for sustainability, clean energy, and water quality. Decades ago, he implemented terraces, grass waterways, turn areas, 100-percent no-till planting, and cover crops to conserve the land and strengthen Earth's natural resources. Ray was widely respected in his southwest Iowa farming community. To be sure, his voice and advocacy on behalf of American agriculture carried near and far, from podcasts to the policymaking table around the world and in Washington, DC. Throughout his 73 years, Ray burned the midnight oil on the tractor seat and extracted every minute out of the day. He traveled around the globe, sharing stories with farmers about feeding the world, participating at UN Climate meetings, and testifying before Congress on Capitol Hill. A dedicated member of the Iowa Soybean Association, serving as its president from 2006 to 2007, Ray went on to serve as president of the American Soybean Association from 2013 to 2014. His resume reflects his commitment to conservation and forging consensus to address challenges facing the future of farming. Among his many hats, Ray held leadership positions on the Iowa Soybean Promotion Board, the Iowa Economic Development Agriculture Advisory Board, the Iowa Conservative Energy Forum, the North American Climate Smart Agriculture Alliance, and the International Soybean Growers Alliance. He served as cochair of the Iowa Conservation Infrastructure Initiative and was named Iowa Master Farmer in 2012 and American Soybean Distinguished Leader in 2018. In 2014, Ray cofound Solutions from the Land and was a tireless crusader for renewable energy, including biomass, wind, solar, and hydropower. Ray understood that proper stewardship of God's natural resources can produce bountiful rewards for the Nation's food and energy security. Just like he never punted on hard work on the farm, he rolled up his sleeves to making things work when a solution seemed out of reach. From climate change to water quality and carbon sequestration, Ray didn't avoid political hot potatoes. He immersed himself and brought stakeholders together on transcendent issues of our time: feeding the world, conserving resources, providing clean water, and producing renewable energy takes a coalition of the willing. In his words, "When we work together, we all benefit." In 2021, Ray was nominated by U.S. Secretary of Agriculture Sonny Perdue and U.S. Trade Representative Robert Lighthizer to serve on USDA's Agricultural Technical Advisory Committee for Trade in grains, feed, oilseeds, and planting seeds. In this role, Ray brought decades of farming experience and dirt underneath his fingernails to the ears of the Nation's top ag and trade leaders to ensure Iowa soybean farmers were heard during global trade negotiations. He served as a commissioner on the Iowa Department of Transportation since 2022. Ray was a gifted leader and communicator. He used his talents and work ethic to share a pragmatic vision for resiliency and sustainability in agriculture. A son of the soil, Ray wanted to ensure the land could feed the world and sustain livelihoods for generations of farmers yet to come. From my annual county meetings and policy discussions in my office in Washington, I appreciated Ray's enthusiasm and expertise. He was an impactful problem-solver who effectively leveraged levity and bone deep passion for farming that connected stakeholders and made a difference. Ray was a faith-filled servant leader, a family man, and a farmer who was called home to the Lord. I have no doubt he will continue doing the Lord's work among the angels, but as his friend, I will miss his advocacy for the family farmer, good-natured outlook on life, and warm, welcoming smile. Barbara and I extend our condolences to his wife Elaine and his two children Chris and Jennifer.

Recognizing the 150th Anniversary of the Capitol Guide Service

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John Thune (R-SD)

Mr. President, this year, we celebrate 150 years of the Capitol Guide Service. Since 1876, Capitol guides have welcomed visitors to the U.S. Capitol and shared with them the history, art, and architecture that make this building a symbol of American democracy. Over the last 150 years, their uniforms have changed, but the mission of the Capitol guides remains the same. Generations of Americans have passed through this building and learned about our Nation and our government from the Capitol Guide Service. And thanks to these men and women, visitors from around the world can see and understand this building and the business of the American people being done within its walls. When the first guides began their tours in 1876, Constantino Brumidi was still at work, statues were still arriving from the States, and many States had not yet been admitted to the Union, my own included. The guides in this building are not only history-tellers; they are witnesses to history in the making. I congratulate them on 150 years of welcoming visitors to the Capitol, and I wish them the best in their continued service.

Tribute to Cruz Collin

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John Thune (R-SD)

Mr. President, today I recognize Cruz Collin, an intern in my Rapid City, SD, office for all of the hard work he has done for me, my staff, and the State of South Dakota over the past several weeks. Cruz is a graduate of the International School of Toulouse in Toulouse, France. Currently, he is attending the Oregon Institute of Technology in Klamath Falls, OR, where he is pursuing a degree in renewable energy engineering and applied physics. He is a hard worker who has been dedicated to getting the most out of his internship experience. I extend my sincere thanks and appreciation to Cruz for all of the fine work he has done and wish him continued success in the years to come.

Tribute to Morgan Schroeder

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John Thune (R-SD)

Mr. President, today I recognize Morgan Schroeder, an intern in my Rapid City, SD, office for all of the hard work she has done for me, my staff, and the State of South Dakota over the past several months. Morgan is a graduate of White Lake High School in White Lake, SD. Currently, she is attending Black Hills State University in Spearfish, SD, where she is pursuing a degree in political science. She is a hard worker who has been dedicated to getting the most out of her internship experience. I extend my sincere thanks and appreciation to Morgan for all of the fine work she has done and wish her continued success in the years to come.

Tribute to Aiden Whitley

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John Thune (R-SD)

Mr. President, today I recognize Aiden Whitley, an intern in my Rapid City, SD, office for all of the hard work he has done for me, my staff, and the State of South Dakota over the past several weeks. Aiden is from Edgemont, SD, where he graduated with his high school diploma from homeschool. Currently, he is attending Black Hills State University in Spearfish, SD, where he is pursuing a degree in political science. He is a hard worker who has been dedicated to getting the most out of his internship experience. I extend my sincere thanks and appreciation to Aiden for all of the fine work he has done and wish him continued success in the years to come.

Tribute to Bob and Celia Kirkwood

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John Barrasso (R-WY)

Mr. President, I rise today in celebration of Bob and Celia Kirkwood, the Boys and Girls Club of Central Wyoming 2026 honorees. Since 1969, the Boys and Girls Club of Central Wyoming has been inspiring young people to reach their full potential. Local boys and girls participate in educational and athletic programs that provide enrichment and help them become productive, responsible and caring citizens. From leadership development to a focus on healthy lifestyles, the club provides top-notch opportunities for each member. For over 55 years, the Boys and Girls Club of Central Wyoming has connected youth with dedicated volunteers and mentors. The club serves over 13,000 youth each year across its four-county territory, helping each member become their best self. Each year, at its annual breakfast, the organization highlights an individual or couple for their commitment to giving back to the community. This week, they will honor Bob and Celia Kirkwood with this prestigious recognition. On Wednesday, September 16, 2026, the Boys and Girls Club of Central Wyoming will host their annual awards and recognition breakfast in Casper. They will honor the Kirkwoods for their unwavering dedication to the Casper community. Bob and Celia's commitment to the youth of Natrona County is certainly worth celebrating. It is fitting that the Boys and Girl Club of Central Wyoming is publicly recognizing their legacy of service and strong investment in our next generation of leaders. Bob and Celia have been married for 47 years and are the proud parents of Michael Kirkwood, Tom and Cassie Kirkwood and grandparents to Josie. They center their life on faith and are proud that Wyoming has always been home. In 1982, Bob joined his father's business Kirkwood Oil and Gas. Alongside his brother Steve, they have diversified the company to include oil and gas operations, pipeline management, and real estate. He remains an industry advocate and trusted adviser to many around the State. Celia focused her time on raising their sons. From volunteering throughout their education to serving as a Boys and Girls Club Youth of the Year judge, she is committed to giving back to those who need it most. Celia shines behind the scenes, making sure to concentrate on faith, family, and community service. Beyond the Boys and Girls Club, Bob and Celia passionately support Saint Anthony Tri-Parish Catholic School, the Wyoming Rescue Mission, and True Care. Our community is fortunate that, where there is a need, the Kirkwoods are willing to step up to help their friends and neighbors. Bob and Celia are guided by their faith. They encourage the members of the Boys and Girls Club to "make sure the path you are on leads to the life you truly want and do not be afraid to adjust along the way. Remember, God knows best; trust Him." For decades, the couple has led by example and have generously given back to the community they love so much. The Kirkwoods live their mission of meeting real needs and building lasting impact through consistent, practical action. The Boys and Girls Club of Central Wyoming is instrumental in providing young people with a safe, nurturing, and inspiring space to develop and learn. The opportunities afforded to members allow them to become the future leaders we need. These impressive goals would not be possible without the passion and generosity of Bob and Celia. They are exemplary role models of selfless leadership. It is with great honor that I recognize this incredible couple and their ongoing dedication to Casper. I encourage my colleagues to join me in celebrating Bob and Celia Kirkwood for everything they have done and continue to do to make Casper a better place for all.

25th Anniversary of the September 11, 2001 Attacks

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Richard J. Durbin (D-IL)

Mr. President, on Friday, our country observed a solemn milestone: the 25th anniversary of the September 11 terrorist attacks. I remember that morning vividly. I was just outside this Chamber in the Democratic leader's office, meeting with Senator Daschle. We had just heard the news that the first plane had crashed into the World Trade Center, and we watched in real time on the television as the second plane flew into the Twin Towers. Shortly thereafter, we were told to evacuate the Capitol Building. From outside, we could see black smoke billowing up across the National Mall, and we knew something terrible had happened mere miles away from where we stood. But we didn't yet know that a third plane had struck the Pentagon. Nor did we know then about the heroic actions of the passengers aboard Flight 93 who lost their lives stopping the hijackers from crashing the plane into another target--likely the Capitol Building or the White House. There were countless other unsung heroes that day across the country, who worked tirelessly, coordinating rescues, cleaning debris, serving meals, and more. And across the border to our north, Canadians opened their homes, schools, and churches to house and care for more than 30,000 stranded travelers from hundreds of flights that were diverted due to the closure of American airspace. Their hospitality, mobilization, and warmth were never in question and are fondly remembered today. Twenty-five years later, relations between the U.S. and Canada are strained due to the President's trade war, but we will never forget the generosity of our neighbors. Ultimately, nearly 3,000 innocent victims were needlessly and cruelly killed that morning--leaving behind grieving spouses, children, parents, siblings, colleagues, and friends. More than 3,000 children lost a parent that day--parents who had left home that morning for work or the firefighter, police officer, and other first responder parents who were off duty but rushed to the scene to help. The victims of 9/11 and their loved ones deserved justice decades ago. But a quarter of a century after 9/11, the trials of those accused of orchestrating the attacks have not even begun. In the meantime, the children who lost parents on 9/11 have grown up. Countless family members of the victims have passed away. And many continue hoping and waiting for the closure of a trial that remains out of reach. This injustice is the result of leaders discarding our Nation's highest values and the rule of law when we needed them most--turning instead to torture, indefinite detention, and makeshift military tribunals at Guantanamo. These fateful decisions tainted key evidence and led to years of avoidable litigation that continues to this day--with no end in sight. We cannot turn back time. But we owe it to those who lost their lives on 9/11 and their loved ones to salvage what justice remains possible--not in another two and a half decades but now. At this time of division and turmoil, today's leaders should learn from these failures, not repeat them. It is upholding the rule of law and respecting universal rights that make a nation great.

Clarity Act

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Richard J. Durbin (D-IL)

Mr. President, on another topic, the Senate may consider an initial procedural vote on the CLARITY Act as soon as tomorrow. Crypto enthusiasts and the crypto industry claim the Senate needs to pass this bill soon in the name of "innovation," but I used to work for a fellow in politics who said, "For every political issue there's a good reason and a real reason." And the real reason for this rush job is the crypto industry's willingness to spend millions against crypto-skeptic candidates and Trump's desire to continue to enrich himself and his allies. Back in 2019, President Trump said that crypto is "based on thin air" and a "disaster waiting to happen." But when he found a way to profit from it, he suddenly changed his tune. In just the first year of his second term, the President and his family made more than $1.4 billion off cryptocurrency. And his allies, like Steve Witkoff and Todd Blanche, raked in hundreds of millions in crypto profits last year alone. President Trump has sold access to the White House through seedy schemes like his meme coin and pressured Federal banking regulators to grant his family's crypto firm--World Liberty Financial--a banking charter. He even pardoned Changpeng Zhao, a convicted crypto criminal and founder of Binance, the same company that helped the Trump family's crypto firm launch its stablecoin. However, my Republican colleagues want Senate Democrats to accept the CLARITY Act as written, even though it does not require President Trump to divest from his crypto fortune, which would allow the President to continue to profit off his crypto schemes. My Republican colleagues' version of the bill also lacks meaningful consumer protections. Although I am happy to see some provisions that regulate scandal-ridden crypto ATMs, the CLARITY Act does not do enough. The FBI received nearly 13,500 complaints about crypto ATM scams in 2025, resulting in $389 million in losses. Federal financial regulators have warned consumers about these scams, and it is high time for Congress to act. However, unlike my Preventing Crypto ATM Fraud Prevention Act, the CLARITY Act fails to require verbal confirmation from consumers before processing transactions and does not allow the Federal Government to impose civil penalties on fraudsters. That is why legislators need to go back to the drawing board to create meaningful consumer protections. Congress also must ban the Social Security Trust Fund from investing in crypto and ensure the crypto industry cannot get one dime from a government bailout if and when there is a crypto crash. Americans' wallets are hurting, and they want real economic reform, not crypto regulation. Polling shows that just 1 percent of Americans rank crypto as a top priority for Congress. Congress should not help the President get richer or grant the crypto industry their wish list of deregulation. There is no reason to rush a vote on the CLARITY Act; let's take our time and get this right.

25th Anniversary of the September 11, 2001 Attacks

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Gary C. Peters (D-MI)

Mr. President, I rise today on behalf of myself, my fellow Senate cochairs--Senator Collins, Senator Klobuchar, Senator Murkowski--and the entire Congressional Fire Services Caucus to recognize the 25th anniversary of September 11, 2001. On that tragic morning, nearly 3,000 innocent lives--including 343 members of the fire and emergency services--were taken in acts of terrorism that shook our country to its core. As cochairs of the Congressional Fire Services Caucus, we stand today, 25 years later, to remember every individual loss, every family forever changed by unimaginable tragedy, and every community that continues to carry the weight of that day. As we reflect on the events of September 11, we pay special tribute to America's first responders. In a time of fear, confusion, and turmoil, members of the fire and emergency services rushed toward danger with unwavering resolve. They did not hesitate. They answered the call knowing the risks, guided by a profound commitment to protecting lives.

Susan M. Collins (R-ME)

Mr. President, on 9/11, hundreds of firefighters and EMS providers made the ultimate sacrifice while carrying out their duty. Their courage became a defining symbol of American heroism, reminding us that the measure of service is found not in words, but in selfless action. The courage displayed by these first responders inspired millions and reminded us that hope is strongest when we stand together. In those moments of profound uncertainty, neighbors helped neighbors, communities rallied together, and Americans from every walk of life stood united in compassion and resilience. We also honor the thousands of first responders who labored tirelessly in the days, weeks, and months that followed. Amid smoke, debris, and uncertainty, they searched for survivors, recovered the fallen, comforted grieving families, and helped a wounded nation begin the long process of healing. Many have since faced life-threatening illnesses and chronic health conditions resulting from their service. Their sacrifices did not end when the recovery efforts concluded, and our Nation's obligation to care for them remains as enduring as their commitment to us.

Amy Klobuchar (D-MN)

Mr. President, in the years since September 11, that obligation has taken many forms. The Congressional Fire Services Caucus has worked to ensure that the needs of America's first responders remain a priority in Washington, DC--advocating for the resources, protections, benefits, and support they need to serve their communities and return home safely. The work of the Fire Services Caucus reflects a responsibility that extends far beyond any single anniversary: to understand the needs and challenges of our local fire and EMS personnel, to stand with those who stand ready to protect us, and to ensure that our Nation does not forget the sacrifices made every day in service to others. Across our cities, towns, and rural communities, first responders answer emergency calls regardless of what awaits them at the scene. They respond to fires, medical emergencies, hazardous material incidents, natural disasters, and much more with the same dedication and sense of duty that defined those who responded on September 11. The work of the fire and emergency services is indispensable to the safety and well-being of every American.

Lisa Murkowski (R-AK)

Mr. President, to the younger generations who know September 11 only through history, we must preserve not only the memory of that day, but also the guiding example set by those who responded. The legacy of September 11 is one of courage over fear, service over self, and unity over division. Today, we honor the individuals whose lives were cut short, the families who continue to bear their loss, and the first responders whose bravery became a lasting testament to the best of America. May we never forget their sacrifice. May we continue to support those who wear the uniform of the fire and emergency services. And may we strive each day to keep building a nation worthy of the courage they displayed on one of our country's darkest days.

U.s. Government Accountability Office Decision

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Mike Lee (R-UT)

Mr. President, I ask unanimous consent that the following decision from the Government Accountability Office be printed in the Record.

There being no objection, the material was ordered to be printed in the Record, as follows:

Text printed in the Record (11,554 characters)
Matter of: U.S. Department of the Interior, Bureau of Land Management--Applicability of the Congressional Review Act to the Bears Ears National Monument Record of Decision and Approved Resource Management Plan. File: B-338306. Date: August 17, 2026. The U.S. Department of the Interior, Bureau of Land Management (BLM) issued the Bears Ears National Monument Record of Decision and Approved Resource Management Plan (Bears Ears RMP). The Bears Ears RMP designates BLM-administered lands within the decision area as available or unavailable for certain uses while ensuring the protection and restoration of Monument objects, as well as the historical, cultural, natural, scientific, and paleontological resources. The Congressional Review Act (CRA) requires that before a rule can take effect, an agency must submit the rule to both the House of Representatives and the Senate, as well as the Comptroller General. CRA adopts the definition of a rule under the Administrative Procedure Act (APA) but excludes certain categories of rules from coverage. We conclude that the Bears Ears RMP meets APA's definition of a rule and that no CRA exception applies. Therefore, the Bears Ears RMP is a rule subject to CRA's submission requirements. On January 13, 2025, the U.S. Department of the Interior (Interior), Bureau of Land Management (BLM) approved the Bears Ears National Monument Record of Decision and Approved Resource Management Plan (Bears Ears RMP). We received a request for a decision about whether the Bears Ears RMP is a rule for purposes of the Congressional Review Act (CRA). As discussed below, we conclude that the Bears Ears RMP is a rule for purposes of CRA. Our practice when issuing decisions is to obtain the legal views of the relevant agency on the subject of the request. Accordingly, we reached out to Interior to obtain the agency's views. We received Interior's response on June 10, 2026. BLM Public Land Management Under the Federal Land Policy and Management Act of 1976, as amended (FLPMA), BLM is responsible for developing, maintaining, and, when appropriate, revising "land-use plans which provide by tracts or areas for the use of the public lands." BLM land-use plans, referred to as "resource management plans" (RMPs), establish goals and objectives to guide future land and resource management actions implemented by BLM. Pursuant to FLPMA, BLM established procedures for the development, revision, and amendment of RMPs. The objective of resource management planning is to maximize resource values for the public through a rational, consistently applied set of regulations and procedures which promote the concept of multiple use management. An RMP generally establishes land-use designations; allowable resource uses, conditions, goals, and objectives; program constraints and general management practices; areas to be covered by more specific plans; and other related information. The Antiquities Act of 1906 The Antiquities Act of 1906 grants the President authority to designate national monuments on federal lands that contain historic landmarks, structures, or other objects of historic or scientific interest. The President may also reserve parcels of land as part of the national monuments, but the statute mandates that such reservations be confined to the smallest area compatible with the proper care and management of the protected objects. Proclamations under the Act are generally self-executing and do not require further action by Congress. The President has designated monuments to be overseen by federal land agencies including, for example, BLM and the United States Department of Agriculture Forest Service. While the Antiquities Act empowers the President to create and shape national monuments, Congress retains its own constitutional authority over federal property and has acted on that authority in several ways, for example, converting certain presidentially designated monuments into national parks administered by the National Park Service or abolishing monuments and assigning BLM to manage the public land. Bears Ears RMP The Bears Ears RMP aims to provide a framework to guide the management of the Bears Ears National Monument (Bears Ears Monument or Monument) consistent with the protection of Bears Ears objects and other applicable laws, regulations, and policies. BLM prepared the Bears Ears RMP in response to Proclamation 10285, which restored conditions and boundaries of the Bears Ears Monument to its original configuration established under Proclamation 9558 and retained approximately 11,200 acres added by Proclamation 9681, resulting in a Monument reservation of roughly 1.36 million acres of land administered by the federal government. Among other things, Proclamation 10285 also withdrew all federal lands within the Monument from disposition under all laws relating to mineral and geothermal leasing, subject to valid existing rights. BLM initiated development of the Bears Ears RMP in August of 2022 and completed the process with the issuance of the Bears Ears RMP on January 13, 2025. In developing the Bears Ears RMP, BLM created and analyzed six management alternatives, Alternatives A-E and the Proposed Plan, addressing land and resource use and other measures for the protection of the Bears Ears Monument. BLM adopted the Proposed Plan as the Bears Ears RMP, incorporating modifications and clarifications made following internal reviews, protests submitted during the protest period, and recommendations provided during the Governor's Consistency Review. According to BLM, the Bears Ears RMP represents final decisions that establish a comprehensive framework for the allocation of resources and management of lands within the Bears Ears Monument. The Bears Ears RMP provides for a variety of activities within the Monument while ensuring the protection and restoration of Monument objects and its historical, cultural, natural, scientific, and paleontological resources. For example, the Bears Ears RMP designates 591,185 acres as closed to off-highway vehicle use and 483,917 acres as limited to off-highway vehicle use on BLM-administered lands, and requires permits in certain areas. It allocates an additional 27,208 acres as unavailable to livestock grazing and 11,130 acres as limited to trailing only. The RMP prohibits rock stacking, entering the interior structures of archaeological sites, and certain aerial recreation to protect cultural resources and viewsheds. It also closes campgrounds, developed recreation sites, rock writing sites, and structural cultural sites to recreational shooting. Taken together, these measures establish the Bears Ears RMP as BLM's final decision governing how the Monument will be managed and how public use will be regulated to protect Monument objects and achieve other management goals and objectives. Congressional Review Act CRA, enacted in 1996 to strengthen congressional oversight of agency rulemaking, requires federal agencies to submit a report on each new rule to both houses of Congress and to the Comptroller General for review before a rule can take effect. The report must contain a copy of the rule, "a concise general statement relating to the rule," and the rule's proposed effective date. CRA allows Congress to review and disapprove rules issued by federal agencies for a period of 60 days using special procedures. If a resolution of disapproval is enacted, then the new rule has no force or effect. CRA adopts the definition of a rule under the Administrative Procedure Act (APA), which states that a rule is "the whole or a part of an agency statement of general or particular applicability and future effect designed to implement, interpret, or prescribe law or policy or describing the organization, procedure, or practice requirements of an agency." However, CRA excludes three categories of rules from coverage: (1) rules of particular applicability; (2) rules relating to agency management or personnel; and (3) rules of agency organization, procedure, or practice that do not substantially affect the rights or obligations of non-agency parties. Interior did not submit a CRA report to Congress or the Comptroller General on the Bears Ears RMP. In its response to us, Interior stated that it notified Congress in accordance with "section 202(e)(2) of FLPMA, 43 U.S.C. Sec. 1712(e)(2), regarding management decisions in the RMP that exclude a principal or major use (as defined in 43 U.S.C. Sec. 1702(1)) for more than two years on a tract of land of at least 100,000 acres." However, Interior did not state a position as to whether the Bears Ears RMP is a rule under CRA. At issue here is whether the Bears Ears RMP meets CRA's definition of a rule, which adopts APA's definition of a rule, with three exceptions. As explained below, we conclude that it does and that no exceptions apply. Consequently, the Bears Ears RMP is subject to review under CRA. The Bears Ears RMP is a Rule under APA Applying APA's definition of a rule, the Bears Ears RMP meets all the required elements. First, the Bears Ears RMP is an agency statement as it was issued by BLM, a federal agency. Even though BLM prepared the Bears Ears RMP in response to Proclamation 10285, the Bears Ears RMP reflects BLM's exercise of its independent authority under FLPMA to develop land-use plans that provide a framework for allocating resources and managing the use of public land, expressed through goals, objectives, allowable uses, and management decisions. Because the Monument's legal status exists independently of the Bears Ears RMP, provisions that acknowledge or implement protections for the Monument and the objects therein do not change the RMP's fundamental character as an agency-level administrative action. Accordingly, the Bears Ears RMP constitutes an agency statement for purposes of CRA. Second, the management decisions are of future effect. The Bears Ears RMP became effective January 13, 2025, when the Record of Decision was signed. And as of that date, the Bears Ears RMP established the framework upon which further decisions will be made. Accordingly, the Bears Ears RMP is a rule of general applicability and future effect because, as of its effective date, it directs the long-term allocation of resources and the use of public land by non-agency parties, and it establishes the conditions and constraints that will govern future planning decisions, project approvals, and management actions within the Monument. Finally, the Bears Ears RMP implements, interprets, or prescribes law or policy. The Bears Ears RMP implements and restates certain provisions in the Proclamations. We have recognized that " `a statement by an agency that simply restates an established interpretation `tread[s] no new ground' and `le[aves] the world just as it found it, and thus cannot be fairly described as implementing, interpreting, or prescribing law or policy.' " Even so, as explained above, the Bears Ears RMP also establishes a framework for allocating resources and expresses new allowable uses and management decisions necessary to achieve desired outcomes. Our conclusion here is consistent with our previous decisions finding similar land-use plans and RMPs implement, interpret, or prescribe law or policy. Accordingly, the Bears Ears RMP satisfies the third element of the APA definition of a "rule." Having met all required elements, the Bears Ears RMP constitutes a rule under APA. CRA Exceptions We must next determine whether any of CRA's three exceptions apply.
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CRA provides for three types of rules that are not subject to its requirements: (1) rules of particular applicability; (2) rules relating to agency management or personnel; and (3) rules of agency organization, procedure, or practice that do not substantially affect the rights or obligations of non-agency parties. (1) Rule of Particular Applicability The Bears Ears RME is a rule of general applicability, rather than particular applicability. In our Grand Staircase-Escalante National Monument (Grand-Staircase) Decision, B-37705, Jan, 15, 2026, we concluded that the Grand Staircase RMP was a rule of general applicability because it, among other things, allocated resources and imposed conditions on land usage that applied to any person or entity within the Grand Staircase National Monument. Similarly, here, the Bears Ears RMP is a rule of general applicability because it establishes land-use designations, allocates resources, and imposes conditions on the use of Monument lands that apply broadly to any person or entity within the Bears Ears Monument. (2) Rule of Agency Management or Personnel The Bears Ears RMP is not a rule of agency management or personnel, We have previously found that rules that fall into this category relate to purely internal agency matters. Because the Bears Ears RMP primarily governs the public's use of Monument lands by protecting Monument objects, allocating resources, and delineating how the public may use those lands, rather than addressing BLM's internal management or personnel matters, the Bear Ears RMP does not meet CRA's second exception. (3) Rule of Agency Organization, Procedure, or Practice that Does Not Substantially Affect Non-Agency Parties Lastly, the Bears Ears RMP is not a rule of agency organization, procedure, or practice that does not substantially affect the rights or obligations of non-agency parties. We have previously explained that this exception was modeled on the APA exception to notice-and-comment rulemaking requirements for "rules of agency organization, procedure, or practice." The purpose of the APA exception is to ensure "that agencies retain latitude in organizing their internal operations," so long as such rules do not have a substantial impact on non-agency parties. Following this principle in the CRA context, we have only applied CRA's third exception to rules that primarily focus on the internal operations of an agency. For instance, in B-329926, Sept, 10, 2018, we found that updates to a Social Security Administration (SSA) hearing manual governing SSA adjudicators' use of information from the internet qualified as a rule of agency organization, procedure, or practice. There, the manual outlined procedures for SSA employees to follow in processing and adjudicating benefits claims. Because the manual was directed to and binding only on SSA officials without imposing new burdens on claimants, we concluded that the manual met CRA's third exception. In contrast, rules that are directed at and primarily concerned with the actions of non-agency parties do not fall within this exception. Thus, in B-337705, Jan. 15, 2026, we concluded that the Grand Staircase RMP did not fall within CRA's third exception because it established land-use designations, imposed conditions, and allocated resources that applied to any person or entity within the Grand Staircase National Monument, rather than solely addressing the organization of the agency's internal operations. Although the Bears Ears RMP establishes and directs internal agency practices and procedures, such as monitoring cultural resources, collaborating with Tribal Nations, and conducting travel planning, these elements implement management decisions in the Bears Ears RMP that concern the allocation of resources, delineation of land-use, and the regulation of the conduct of non-agency parties. Like the Grand Staircase RMP, the Bears Ears RMP is not primarily focused on making changes to internal agency operations. Instead, the Bears Ears RMP is directed at, and concerns itself with, the preservation and management of the Bears Ears Monument by delineating the use of public land and resources and the activities that non-agency parties may engage in within the Monument. Accordingly, we must also consider whether the Bears Ears RMP substantially affects the rights or obligations of non-agency parties. When analyzing this aspect of CRA's third exception, "the critical question is whether the agency action alters the rights or interests of the regulated entities." Along similar lines, courts have determined that "[a]n agency rule that modifies substantive rights and interests can only be nominally procedural, and the exemption for such rules of agency procedure cannot apply." In prior decisions, we have concluded that where an RMP designates use by non-agency parties in the areas it governs, it has a substantial effect. For example, in B-337705, Jan. 15, 2026, we explained that the Grand Staircase RMP substantially affected non-agency parties by establishing land-use designations, foreclosing certain activities, allocating resources, and imposing conditions upon land-use. Consistent with our prior decisions concerning other RMPs, the Bears Ears RMP has a substantial effect on non-agency parties. The Bears Ears RMP substantially affects the rights and obligations of non-agency parties by, for example, establishing land-use zones across the Monument, designating Areas of Critical Environmental Concern, allocating resources such as grazing and recreation access, and foreclosing certain activities through restrictions on off-highway vehicle use, mineral development, and cultural sites. Accordingly, the Bears Ears RMP has a substantial impact on non-agency parties and does not fall within CRA's third exception. The Bears Ears RMP is a rule for purposes of CRA because it meets the definition of a rule under APA and no CRA exception applies. Therefore, the Bears Ears RMP is subject to CRA's requirement that it be submitted to Congress and the Comptroller General before it can take effect. Edda Emmanuelli Perez, General Counsel

Remembering Al Labelle

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Tammy Baldwin (D-WI)

Mr. President, today I rise to honor the life of Al Labelle, a dedicated servicemember who held an unwavering lifelong commitment to the advancement of veterans' services. Wisconsin mourns his loss, and his service and legacy will be remembered for years to come. Mr. Labelle served in the U.S. Navy aboard the USS Okinawa (LPH-3) from 1965 to 1967. The USS Okinawa deployed to the Vietnam war zone in 1967, and during that deployment, Mr. Labelle participated in nine amphibious landing operations. Mr. Labelle was honorably discharged from Active service but continued his service in the Naval Reserves until 1972. After returning home, Mr. Labelle's commitment to serving others did not waver. While his career was diverse, his work remained rooted in his desire to connect with and serve others. From caring for patients as a respiratory therapist, to working as an assistant manager of warehouse operations and even owning a bowling alley, Mr. Labelle's professional life reflected his tireless work ethic. Throughout these endeavors, he remained a steadfast advocate for his fellow veterans. For more than 20 years, Mr. Labelle was a dedicated leader of the Disabled American Veterans DAV, at the local, State, and national levels. He joined the DAV in 2005, becoming a life member of Chapter 57 in Marshfield. He held numerous leadership positions, including benefits protection team leader and chairman of the national interim legislation committee. His advocacy often brought him to our Nation's Capital, where he fought to ensure that our country's veterans received the support and services they earned. His lifetime of advocacy for veterans was nationally recognized when he received the DAV Outstanding Performance in Advocacy Award for 7 consecutive years. Mr. Labelle's determination to fight for veterans was easy to see, and his impact will be felt by veterans and their families for years to come. I was fortunate to see Mr. Labelle's dedication firsthand through my work with him, and I know Wisconsin's veterans were fortunate to have a champion like him in their corner. Veterans in Wisconsin and across the country have benefited from Mr. Labelle's devoted advocacy, and I am grateful for his lifetime of service. His legacy will live on through the veterans and families he helped and the countless people he inspired throughout his life.

Tribute to John Yingling

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Tammy Baldwin (D-WI)

Mr. President, today I rise to honor John Yingling on his retirement after his distinguished service as chair of the Wisconsin State Fair Park Board. During his tenure, Mr. Yingling helped lead one of the most transformative periods in Wisconsin State Fair history, helping create lasting memories for millions of fairgoers. In 2011, then-Wisconsin Governor Scott Walker appointed Mr. Yingling to serve on the Wisconsin State Fair Park Board. During his time as chair, the State fair expanded year-round operations, hosted the largest Clydesdale horse show in North America, and welcomed INDYCAR racing back to the historic Milwaukee Mile. These accomplishments, along with many others, have strengthened the State fair and helped spur investment in the greater Milwaukee community. When Mr. Yingling became chair, the State fair faced significant financial challenges. He was instrumental in helping move the fair from the red into the black, and under his leadership, those gains were reinvested in the fair and the community. Mr. Yingling also helped foster innovation and creativity that have become hallmarks of the Wisconsin State Fair. Through the annual Sporkies and Drinkies competitions, State Fair vendors compete to create unique foods and drinks that attract visitors from across Wisconsin and beyond. As we celebrate the 175th anniversary of the Wisconsin State Fair, I am pleased to recognize Mr. Yingling's distinguished service and his many contributions to the people of Wisconsin. His leadership has helped ensure that the State fair remains a treasured Wisconsin tradition for generations to come. I congratulate Mr. Yingling on his retirement and wish him all the best.

Recognizing the William S. Middleton Memorial Veterans Hospital

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Tammy Baldwin (D-WI)

Mr. President, today I rise to honor the 75th anniversary of the William S. Middleton Memorial Veterans Hospital in Madison, WI. I am pleased to celebrate this hospital and to commemorate this historic milestone. Since 1951, the William S. Middleton Memorial Veterans Hospital has served Wisconsin veterans with care and compassion. When the hospital was first opened, it was the first of the VA's designated tuberculosis hospitals. After years of providing tuberculosis care, in 1960, the facility was redesignated to provide general medical and surgical care. In 1976, the U.S. Congress renamed the hospital after Dr. William Shainline Middleton, an accomplished veteran, physician, and academic. Dr. Middleton served as an Army captain during World War I and served with distinction in the Office of the Chief Surgeon during World War II. Following his military service, Dr. Middleton returned to the University of Wisconsin Medical School, where he taught generations of future physicians and served for 20 years as its dean. In 1955, Dr. Middleton was appointed as the Chief Medical Director for the Veterans Administration. Throughout his career, he was a tireless advocate for the advancement of veterans' healthcare and was a champion for medical research. Over the past 75 years, the William S. Middleton Memorial Veterans Hospital has continued to grow and evolve to meet the needs of the veterans it serves. Its longstanding partnership with the University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health supports medical education, research, and innovation that help advance the care available to veterans. Today, it is a state-of-the-art teaching hospital with many accreditations and achievements that allow the hospital to provide world-class healthcare to our Nation's veterans. As we honor this significant milestone, I am particularly grateful for the doctors, nurses, and staff who are committed to serving our veterans every day. I look forward to the continued success of the William S. Middleton Memorial Veterans Hospital and its important work on behalf of Wisconsin veterans for generations to come.

Recognizing Todd Family Farm

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Todd Young (R-IN)

Mr. President, I rise today to recognize a living Hoosier landmark, Todd Family Farm. For 150 years, seven generations of a single family have stewarded the same soil in Carroll County, IN. The Todd family first came to Carroll County as Baptist ministers and, in 1876, established their farm on what grew to be 4,500 acres of land. Subsequent generations of the family founded the Todd Hybrid Seed Company. From their homestead in Indiana, the Todds developed and distributed seed corn across America, strengthening the Nation's food supply and playing a key role in Indiana's agricultural economy. It is very rare for family-run farms to endure for a century, let alone 150 years. This reflects the incredible and often difficult work of the Todd family across generations. Over that century and a half, the Todd family farm has survived transfers from one generation to the next, economic panics, a Great Depression, revolutions in agricultural technology, and, of course, fluctuations in commodity prices. Across those generations, members of the Todd family have also demonstrated a deep commitment to service, making sacrifices for their community, State, and country. This endurance reflects a spirit of hard work and resourcefulness, as well as a commitment to community. This tradition began when the Todds first reached Carroll County and continues to the present day. Their contributions to Indiana, our Nation, and future generations represent a legacy worthy of recognition. Congratulations to the Todd family for earning the Hoosier Homestead Program's Sesquicentennial Award.

Tribute to Jennifer Anderson

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Tammy Duckworth (D-IL)

Mr. President, along with my colleague Senator Mike Crapo, we join in honoring Jennifer Anderson, registered dietitian, for her commitment to children's health. We thank her for sharing about her work with the Senate Moms group. As the founder of Kids Eat in Color and the CEO of BetterBites, Jennifer Anderson supports parents navigating the challenges of feeding their children well by sharing education, strategies, and resources focused on nutrition and eating. She also works with healthcare providers by offering resources and an accredited continuing education workshop to prevent and treat Avoidant/ Restrictive Food Intake Disorder and extreme picky eating in patients. Jennifer's career of over 20 years has focused on nutrition and public health. She earned a master of science in public health from the Johns Hopkins School of Public Health and worked as a nutritionist information specialist and consultant at the U.S. Department of Agriculture. After utilizing her experience to navigate her own children's growth struggles and extreme picky eating, she dedicated her expertise to supporting other parents. Our staff lead the Senate Moms group, a bipartisan group of more than 200 moms employed by the U.S. Senate. The group's regular meetings and internal resources in the Senate help working moms feel united and supported in navigating the Senate workplace and raising children in the Washington, DC, area. Thank you, Jennifer, for your inspiring work that empowers families and healthcare professionals to advance children's health and nutrition. You have encouraged the many moms who help keep the U.S. Senate functioning day-to-day. We wish you the best in all the future offers you.

Recognizing the 200th Anniversary of Saint James the Greater Catholic Church

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RECOGNIZING THE 200TH ANNIVERSARY OF SAINT JAMES THE GREATER CATHOLIC CHURCH

Tim Scott (R-SC)

Mr. President, as the senior Senator from the great State of South Carolina, it is my pleasure to recognize and congratulate Saint James the Greater Catholic Church as they celebrate their 200th anniversary as a faithful parish in the Lowcountry. Founded in 1826, Saint James the Greater Catholic Church has served as a beacon of faith, worship, and fellowship. Since its founding, the parish has been a steadfast presence in the community, offering spiritual guidance and contributing to the cultural and historical heritage of the Palmetto State. South Carolina is blessed by the service, stewardship, and resilience of Saint James the Greater Catholic Church. Standing as one of the oldest historically Black Catholic churches in the South, they continue to build a legacy that embodies faith, hope, and love. I ask my colleagues to join me in congratulating Saint James the Greater Catholic Church on celebrating 200 years of faith and service to the Lowcountry and all of South Carolina. The parish's passion to spread the good news and serve others in the community deserves our sincerest gratitude. I look forward to their next 200 years and the positive impact that they will continue to make in the lives of countless South Carolinians.

Tribute to Ashlie Combs

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Tommy Tuberville (R-AL)

Mr. President, veterans' mental health is one of the most unspoken struggles our brave men and women in uniform endure after serving our country. Many struggle silently and alone, which is why suicide has become a leading cause of death among our veterans. Combating the mental health crisis for Alabama veterans has become the No. 1 mission of U.S. Army SPC Ashlie Combs of Rainbow City. Ashlie enlisted in the Army in 2003 after graduating from Bay Minette High School. She grew up in a military family, so she knew the hardships of military life. But the September 11 attacks made Ashlie want to do her part to protect our great country. She deployed to Iraq in 2007, where her team carried out multiple search and rescue missions in order to make sure no soldier was left behind as the war was winding down. Ashlie and her husband eventually relocated back to Alabama, where she realized there was a lot to be done in making sure veterans aren't left behind when it comes to their mental health. She got involved in various veterans' organizations from the American Legion to her local VFW post, where she connected with vets from all different walks of life. Along the way, she got involved in the local veterans treatment court, where she has spent countless hours helping set vets up for success. Ashlie goes to great lengths to see veterans through their treatment from start to finish. She recently received her graduate degree in counseling from Auburn University so that she can do this kind of work full-time. Her goal is to bridge the gap between mental health care and affordability to receive care for those who truly need it. September is Suicide Prevention Month, and we are fortunate to have veterans like Ashlie who use their experience to help veterans struggling with their mental health. It is my honor to recognize Ashlie Combs as the September Veteran of the Month.

Message from the President

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Messages from the President of the United States were communicated to the Senate by Mr. Hanley, one of his secretaries.

Executive Messages Referred

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In executive session the Presiding Officer laid before the Senate messages from the President of the United States submitting sundry nominations and a treaty which were referred to the appropriate committees. (The messages received today are printed at the end of the Senate proceedings.)

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The White House, September 14, 2026. To the Senate of the United States: With a view to receiving the advice and consent of the Senate to ratification, I transmit herewith the Convention between the Government of the United States of America and the Government of the Republic of Croatia for the Avoidance of Double Taxation and the Prevention of Tax Evasion with Respect to Taxes on Income, with Protocol, done at Washington on December 7, 2022, and the Protocol between the Government of the United States of America and the Government of the Republic of Croatia Amending the Convention between the Government of the United States of America and the Government of the Republic of Croatia for the Avoidance of Double Taxation and the Prevention of Tax Evasion with Respect to Taxes on Income, done at Dubrovnik on April 28, 2026 (collectively, the "proposed Treaty"). I also transmit, for the information of the Senate, the report of the Department of State, which includes an Overview of the proposed Treaty. The proposed Treaty would be the first bilateral income tax treaty between the United States and Croatia. The proposed Treaty follows the current United States Model Income Tax Convention, with only a few divergencies that reflect particular aspects of Croatian law and treaty policy. The proposed Treaty significantly reduces (and, in some cases, eliminates) withholding taxes on investment income and provides benefits to individuals engaged in cross-border activities between the United States and Croatia. The proposed Treaty contains comprehensive provisions designed to address "treaty shopping," which is the inappropriate use of a tax treaty by residents of a third country. The proposed Treaty contains robust mechanisms for the resolution of disputes between the United States and Croatian tax authorities as well as rules that allow the tax authorities to provide assistance to each other through the exchange of information to facilitate the administration of each country's tax laws. I recommend that the Senate give early and favorable consideration to the proposed Treaty and give its advice and consent to ratification. Donald J. Trump. The White House, September 14, 2026.

Presidential Message

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The PRESIDING OFFICER laid before the Senate the following message from the President of the United States, together with an accompanying report; which was referred to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs: To the Congress of the United States: Section 202(d) of the National Emergencies Act (50 U.S.C. 1622(d)) provides for the automatic termination of a national emergency unless, within 90 days prior to the anniversary date of its declaration, the President publishes in the Federal Register and transmits to the Congress a notice stating that the emergency is to continue in effect beyond the anniversary date. In accordance with this provision, I have sent to the Federal Register for publication the enclosed notice stating that the national emergency with respect to persons who commit, threaten to commit, or support terrorism declared in Executive Order 13224 of September 23, 2001, as amended, is to continue in effect beyond September 23, 2026. The crisis constituted by the grave acts of terrorism and threats of terrorism committed by foreign terrorists, including the terrorist attacks on September 11, 2001, in New York and Pennsylvania and against the Pentagon, and the continuing and immediate threat of further attacks on United States nationals or the United States that led to the declaration of a national emergency on September 23, 2001, has not been resolved. This crisis continues to pose an unusual and extraordinary threat to the national security, foreign policy, and economy of the United States. Therefore, I have determined that it is necessary to continue the national emergency declared in Executive Order 13224, as amended, with respect to persons who commit, threaten to commit, or support terrorism. Donald J. Trump. The White House, September 11, 2026.

Messages from the House Received During Adjournment

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Under the authority of the order of the Senate of January 3, 2025, the Secretary of the Senate, on August 10, 2026, during the adjournment of the Senate, received a message from the House of Representatives announcing that the Speaker has signed the following enrolled bill:

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H.R. 5366. An act to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to codify and extend the rules for personal casualty losses arising from major disasters and the rules for the exclusion from gross income of compensation for losses or damages resulting from certain wildfires.

Under the authority of the order of the Senate of January 3, 2025, the enrolled bill was subsequently signed on September 1, 2026, during the adjournment of the Senate, by the Acting President pro tempore (Mr. Rounds). Under the authority of the order of the Senate of January 3, 2025, the Secretary of the Senate, on September 1, 2026, during the adjournment of the Senate, received a message from the House of Representatives announcing that the House has passed the following bills, without amendment:

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S. 32. An act to clarify where court may be held for certain district courts in Texas and California. S. 307. An act to address sexual harassment and sexual assault of Bureau of Prisons staff in prisons, and for other purposes. S. 858. An act to authorize the National Medal of Honor Museum Foundation to establish a commemorative work on the National Mall to honor the extraordinary acts of valor, selfless service, and sacrifice displayed by Medal of Honor recipients.

The message also announced that the Speaker has signed the following enrolled bills:

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H.R. 1276. An act to remove restrictions from a parcel of land in Paducah, Kentucky. H.R. 2069. An act to amend the Federal Funding Accountability and Transparency Act of 2006 to ensure that other transaction agreements are reported to USAspending.gov, and for other purposes. H.R. 2196. An act to provide for an extension of the legislative authority of the National Emergency Medical Services Memorial Foundation to establish a commemorative work in the District of Columbia and its environs.

Under the authority of the order of the Senate of January 3, 2025, the enrolled bills were subsequently signed on September 1, 2026, during the adjournment of the Senate, by the Acting President pro tempore (Mr. Rounds). Under the authority of the order of the Senate of January 3, 2025, the Secretary of the Senate, on September 1, 2026, during the adjournment of the Senate, received a message from the House of Representatives announcing that the House agreed to the Amendments of the Senate to the bill (H.R. 6500) to extend duty-free treatment provided with respect to imports from certain countries in Africa under the African Growth and Opportunity Act, to extend customs user fees, and for other purposes. The message further announced that the Speaker has signed the following enrolled bills:

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H.R. 6500. An act making continuing appropriations and extensions for fiscal year 2027, and for other purposes. S. 32. An act to clarify where court may be held for certain district courts in Texas and California. S. 307. An act to address sexual harassment and sexual assault of Bureau of Prisons staff in prisons, and for other purposes. S. 858. An act to authorize the National Medal of Honor Museum Foundation to establish a commemorative work on the National Mall to honor the extraordinary acts of valor, selfless service, and sacrifice displayed by Medal of Honor recipients.

Under the authority of the order of the Senate of January 3, 2025, the enrolled bills were subsequently signed on September 2, 2026, during the adjournment of the Senate, by the Acting President pro tempore (Mr. Moreno).

Message from the House

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At 3:03 p.m., a message from the House of Representatives, delivered by Mrs. Cole, one of its reading clerks, announced that the House has passed the following bills, in which it requests the concurrence of the Senate:

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H.R. 1501. An act to amend the FAST Act to include certain mineral production activities as a covered project, and for other purposes. H.R. 1869. An act to strengthen the Department of Justice's enforcement against trade-related crimes. H.R. 4465. An act to amend chapters 4, 10, and 131 of title 5, United States Code, as necessary to keep those chapters current and to correct related technical errors. H.R. 4499. An act to make technical amendments to update statutory references to provisions reclassified to title 34, United States Code, and to correct related technical errors. H.R. 4523. An act to make technical amendments to title 49, United States Code, as necessary to improve the Code. H.R. 4584. An act to make technical amendments to update statutory references to certain provisions which were formerly classified to chapters 14 and 19 of title 25, United States Code, and to correct related technical errors. H.R. 4795. An act to amend the Higher Education Act of 1965 to prohibit an institution that participates in a nonexpressive commercial boycott of Israel from being eligible for certain funds under that Act, to require an institution that participates in certain programs under that Act to certify that students are not unreasonably obstructed from participating in academic programs in Israel, and for other purposes. H.R. 5174. An act to make revisions in title 51, United States Code, as necessary to keep the title current, and to make technical amendments to improve the United States Code. H.R. 5182. An act to make improvements in the enactment of title 54, United States Code, into a positive law title and to correct related technical errors. H.R. 5185. An act to make improvements in the enactment of title 41, United States Code, into a positive law title and to improve the Code. H.R. 5210. An act to make technical amendments to update statutory references to certain provisions classified to title 2, United States Code, title 50, United States Code, and title 52, United States Code, and to correct related technical errors. H.R. 6048. An act to amend title 18, United States Code, to modify delayed notice requirements, and for other purposes. H.R. 8481. An act to amend title 18, United States Code, to provide for the issuance of natural lifetime injunctions for certain victims. H.R. 8800. An act to authorize appropriations for fiscal year 2027 for military activities of the Department of Defense, for military construction, and for defense activities of the Department of Energy, to prescribe military personnel strengths for such fiscal year, and for other purposes. H.R. 9436. An act to amend the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2023 to extend the time period for which certain regulations concerning the North Atlantic right whale are effective.

Measures Referred

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The following bills were read the first and the second times by unanimous consent, and referred as indicated:

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H.R. 1501. An act to amend the FAST Act to include certain mineral production activities as a covered project, and for other purposes; to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs. H.R. 4465. An act to amend chapters 4, 10, and 131 of title 5, United States Code, as necessary to keep those chapters current and to correct related technical errors; to the Committee on the Judiciary. H.R. 4499. An act to make technical amendments to update statutory references to provisions reclassified to title 34, United States Code, and to correct related technical errors; to the Committee on the Judiciary. H.R. 4523. An act to make technical amendments to title 49, United States Code, as necessary to improve the Code; to the Committee on the Judiciary. H.R. 4584. An act to make technical amendments to update statutory references to certain provisions which were formerly classified to chapters 14 and 19 of title 25, United States Code, and to correct related technical errors; to the Committee on the Judiciary. H.R. 4795. An act to amend the Higher Education Act of 1965 to prohibit an institution that participates in a nonexpressive commercial boycott of Israel from being eligible for certain funds under that Act, to require an institution that participates in certain programs under that Act to certify that students are not unreasonably obstructed from participating in academic programs in Israel, and for other purposes; to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions. H.R. 5174. An act to make revisions in title 51, United States Code, as necessary to keep the title current, and to make technical amendments to improve the United States Code; to the Committee on the Judiciary. H.R. 5182. An act to make improvements in the enactment of title 54, United States Code, into a positive law title and to correct related technical errors; to the Committee on the Judiciary. H.R. 5185. An act to make improvements in the enactment of title 41, United States Code, into a positive law title and to improve the Code; to the Committee on the Judiciary. H.R. 5210. An act to make technical amendments to update statutory references to certain provisions classified to title 2, United States Code, title 50, United States Code, and title 52, United States Code, and to correct related technical errors; to the Committee on the Judiciary. H.R. 6048. An act to amend title 18, United States Code, to modify delayed notice requirements, and for other purposes; to the Committee on the Judiciary. H.R. 8481. An act to amend title 18, United States Code, to provide for the issuance of natural lifetime injunctions for certain victims; to the Committee on the Judiciary. H.R. 9436. An act to amend the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2023 to extend the time period for which certain regulations concerning the North Atlantic right whale are effective; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation.

Enrolled Bills Presented

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The Secretary of the Senate reported that on September 2, 2026, she had presented to the President of the United States the following enrolled bill:

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S. 858. An act to authorize the National Medal of Honor Museum Foundation to establish a commemorative work on the National Mall to honor the extraordinary acts of valor, selfless service, and sacrifice displayed by Medal of Honor recipients.

The Secretary of the Senate reported that on today, September 14, 2026, she had presented to the President of the United States the following enrolled bills:

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S. 32. An act to clarify where court may be held for certain district courts in Texas and California. S. 307. An act to address sexual harassment and sexual assault of Bureau of Prisons staff in prisons, and for other purposes.

Privileged Nomination Referred to Committee

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On request by Senator Maria Cantwell, under the authority of S. Res. 116, 112th Congress, the following nomination was referred to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation: Leslie Becera, of Virginia, to be an Assistant Secretary of Transportation.

Executive and Other Communications

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The following communications were laid before the Senate, together with accompanying papers, reports, and documents, and were referred as indicated:

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EC-4376. A communication from the Acting Assistant Director of National Intelligence, Office of the Director of National Intelligence, transmitting, pursuant to law, a report relative to action on a nomination and discontinuation of service in an acting role for a position covered by the Federal Vacancies Reform Act of 1998 for the position of Director of National Intelligence, Office of the Director of National Intelligence, received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 12, 2026; to the Select Committee on Intelligence. EC-4377. A communication from the Senior Bureau Official, Legislative Affairs, Department of State, transmitting, pursuant to section 36(c) of the Arms Export Control Act, the certification of a proposed license amendment for the export of defense articles, including technical data, and defense services to the Dominican Republic in the amount of $50,000,000 or more (Transmittal No. DDTC 26-048); to the Committee on Foreign Relations. EC-4378. A communication from the Senior Bureau Official, Legislative Affairs, Department of State, transmitting, pursuant to section 36(c) and (d) of the Arms Export Control Act, the certification of a proposed license for the export of defense articles, including technical data, and defense services to Norway and Canada in the amount of $100,000,000 or more (Transmittal No. DDTC 26-052); to the Committee on Foreign Relations. EC-4379. A communication from the Senior Bureau Official, Legislative Affairs, Department of State, transmitting, pursuant to section 36(c) of the Arms Export Control Act, the certification of a proposed license for the export of firearms, parts, and components controlled under Category I of the U.S. Munitions List to Germany in the amount of $1,000,000 or more (Transmittal No. DDTC 26-069); to the Committee on Foreign Relations. EC-4380. A communication from the Senior Bureau Official, Legislative Affairs, Department of State, transmitting, pursuant to section 36(b)(1) of the Arms Export Control Act, the Army's proposed letter(s) of offer and acceptance to the Government of Norway for defense articles and services estimated to cost $270 million (RSAT Case 26-82); to the Committee on Foreign Relations. EC-4381. A communication from the Senior Bureau Official, Legislative Affairs, Department of State, transmitting, pursuant to section 36(c) of the Arms Export Control Act, the certification of a proposed license amendment for the export of defense articles, including technical data, and defense services to Japan in the amount of $100,000,000 or more (Transmittal No. DDTC 26-063); to the Committee on Foreign Relations. EC-4382. A communication from the Senior Bureau Official, Legislative Affairs, Department of State, transmitting, pursuant to section 36(c) of the Arms Export Control Act, the certification of a proposed license for the export of defense articles, including technical data, and defense services to Algeria and the United Kingdom in the amount of $50,000,000 or more (Transmittal No. DDTC 26-044); to the Committee on Foreign Relations. EC-4383. A communication from the Senior Bureau Official, Legislative Affairs, Department of State, transmitting, pursuant to section 3(d) of the Arms Export Control Act, a certification of a proposed transfer of major defense equipment to the Government of Ukraine with an original acquisition value of approximately $29,600,000 (RSAT Case 26-11769); to the Committee on Foreign Relations. EC-4384. A communication from the Senior Bureau Official, Legislative Affairs, Department of State, transmitting, pursuant to section 36(c) of the Arms Export Control Act, the certification of a proposed license amendment for the export of defense articles, including technical data, and defense services to Germany in the amount of $50,000,000 or more (Transmittal No. DDTC 26-038); to the Committee on Foreign Relations. EC-4385. A communication from the Senior Bureau Official, Legislative Affairs, Department of State, transmitting, pursuant to section 36(c) and (d) of the Arms Export Control Act, the certification of a proposed license amendment for the export of defense articles, including technical data, and defense services to Mexico in the amount of $50,000,000 or more (Transmittal No. DDTC 26-049); to the Committee on Foreign Relations. EC-4386. A communication from the Senior Bureau Official, Legislative Affairs, Department of State, transmitting, pursuant to section 36(c) of the Arms Export Control Act, the certification of a proposed license for the export of defense articles, including technical data, and defense services to Germany in the amount of $50,000,000 or more (Transmittal No. DDTC 26-054); to the Committee on Foreign Relations. EC-4387. A communication from the Senior Bureau Official, Legislative Affairs, Department of State, transmitting, pursuant to section 36(c) of the Arms Export Control Act, the certification of a proposed license for the export of defense articles, including technical data, and defense services to Germany, the Netherlands, and Spain in the amount of $100,000,000 or more (Transmittal No. DDTC 26-062); to the Committee on Foreign Relations. EC-4388. A communication from the Senior Bureau Official, Legislative Affairs, Department of State, transmitting, pursuant to section 36(c) of the Arms Export Control Act, the certification of a proposed license for the export of firearms, parts, and components controlled under Category I of the U.S. Munitions List to the Netherlands in the amount of $1,000,000 or more (Transmittal No. DDTC 26-070); to the Committee on Foreign Relations. EC-4389. A communication from the Senior Bureau Official, Legislative Affairs, Department of State, transmitting, pursuant to section 36(c) of the Arms Export Control Act, the certification of a proposed license for the export of firearms, parts, and components controlled under Category I of the U.S. Munitions List to Mexico in the amount of $1,000,000 or more (Transmittal No. DDTC 26-073); to the Committee on Foreign Relations. EC-4390. A communication from the Senior Bureau Official, Legislative Affairs, Department of State, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Implementation of the Administrative False Claims Act" (RIN1400-AG08) received during the adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 12, 2026; to the Committee on Foreign Relations. EC-4391. A communication from the President of the United States, transmitting, pursuant to the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act, notification of the intent to exempt all military personnel accounts from the Sequestration Order for Fiscal Year 2027, which was ordered on April 3, 2026; to the Committees on Appropriations; Armed Services; and the Budget. EC-4392. A communication from the Assistant Secretary for Legislation, Department of Health and Human Services, transmitting, pursuant to law, a report entitled "Substance Use Disorder Treatment and Recovery Loan Repayment Program for Fiscal Year 2025"; to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions. EC-4393. A communication from the Assistant Secretary for Legislation, Department of Health and Human Services, transmitting, pursuant to law, the Department's Fiscal Year 2025 Nursing Workforce Report; to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions. EC-4394. A communication from the Assistant Secretary for Legislation, Department of Health and Human Services, transmitting, pursuant to law, a report entitled "The Rural Maternal and Obstetrics Management Strategies (Rural MOMS) Program; September 2026"; to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions. EC-4395. A communication from the Director of the Regulations and Disclosure Law Division, Customs and Border Protection, Department of Homeland Security, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Imposition of Import Restrictions on Categories of Archaeological and Ethnological Material of Nepal" (RIN1685-AA46) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 17, 2026; to the Committee on Finance. EC-4396. A communication from the Regulations Coordinator, Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Department of Health and Human Services, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Medicaid Program; Prohibition on Federal Medicaid and Children's Health Insurance Program Funding for Sex-Rejecting Procedures Furnished to Children" (RIN0938-AV73) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 17, 2026; to the Committee on Finance. EC-4397. A communication from the Senior Legal Advisor for Regulatory Affairs, Department of the Treasury, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Rescinding Portions of Department of the Treasury Title VI Regulations to Conform More Closely with the Statutory Text and to Implement an Executive Order" (RIN1505-AC91) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 17, 2026; to the Committee on Finance. EC-4398. A communication from the Section Chief, Internal Revenue Service, Department of the Treasury, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Guidance on the Employer Credit for Paid Family and Medical Leave Under Section 45S" (Notice 2026-28) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 17, 2026; to the Committee on Finance. EC-4399. A communication from the Section Chief, Internal Revenue Service, Department of the Treasury, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Employer Contributions to Trump Accounts and Nondiscrimination Rules for Dependent Care Assistance Programs" (RIN1545-BS19) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 17, 2026; to the Committee on Finance. EC-4400. A communication from the Section Chief, Department of the Treasury, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Backup Withholding on Third Party Network Transactions" (RIN1545-BR80) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 17, 2026; to the Committee on Finance. EC-4401. A communication from the Chairman of the United States International Trade Commission, transmitting, pursuant to law, a report entitled "Crystalline Silicon Photovoltaic Cells, Whether or Not Partially or Fully Assembled Into Other Products: Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Import Relief"; to the Committee on Finance. EC-4402. A communication from the Assistant Secretary for Legislation, Department of Health and Human Services, transmitting, pursuant to law, a report entitled "The Administration, Cost, and Impact of the Quality Improvement Organization Program for Medicare Beneficiaries for Fiscal Year 2026"; to the Committee on Finance. EC-4403. A communication from the President of the United States, transmitting, pursuant to law, a report of the continuation of the national emergency that was declared in Executive Order 13222 of August 17, 2001, in light of the expiration of the Export Administration Act of 1979; to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs. EC-4404. A communication from the Secretary of the Treasury, transmitting, pursuant to law, a six-month periodic report on the national emergency with respect to the International Criminal Court that was declared in Executive Order 14203 of February 6, 2025; to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs. EC-4405.
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A communication from the Director, Financial Crimes Enforcement Network, Department of the Treasury, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Beneficial Ownership Information Reporting Requirement Revision" (RIN1506-AB67) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 17, 2026; to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs. EC-4406. A communication from the Senior Legal Advisor for Regulatory Affairs, Departmental Offices, Department of the Treasury, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Financial Data Transparency Act Joint Data Standards" (RIN1505-AC86) received during the adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 17, 2026; to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs. EC-4407. A communication from the Special Assistant, National Park Service, Department of the Interior, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Powered Micromobility Devices" (RIN1024-AE79) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 17, 2026; to the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources. EC-4408. A communication from the Executive Vice President, Commodity Credit Corporation, Department of Agriculture, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Supplemental Disaster Assistance Programs, Marketing Assistance Loans, and Sugar Provisions" (RIN0560-AI84) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 17, 2026; to the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry. EC-4409. A communication from the Acting Branch Chief of the Regulatory Management Division, Environmental Protection Agency, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Calcium carbonate; Exemption from the Requirement of a Pesticide Tolerance" (FRL No. 13377-01-OCSPP) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 17, 2026; to the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry. EC-4410. A communication from the Assistant General Counsel, Office of the General Counsel. Department of Agriculture, transmitting, pursuant to law, two (2) reports relative to nominations, vacancies, designations of service in acting roles, discontinuations of service in acting roles and actions on nominations for positions covered by the Federal Vacancies Reform Act of 1998, received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 17, 2026; to the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry. EC-4411. A communication from the Manager, Branch of Classification and Program Support, Fish and Wildlife Service, Department of the Interior, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants; Regulations Pertaining to Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants" (RIN1018-BI74) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 17, 2026; to the Committee on Environment and Public Works. EC-4412. A communication from the Manager, Branch of Classification and Program Support, Fish and Wildlife Service, Department of the Interior, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants; Regulations for Designating Critical Habitat" (RIN1018-BI76) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 17, 2026; to the Committee on Environment and Public Works. EC-4413. A communication from the Acting Branch Supervisor of the Regulatory Management Division, Environmental Protection Agency, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Determination of Attainment by the Attainment Date and Clean Data Determination for the 2012 Annual Fine Particulate Standard; Plumas County, California" (FRL No. 13323-02-R9) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 17, 2026; to the Committee on Environment and Public Works. EC-4414. A communication from the Acting Branch Supervisor of the Regulatory Management Division, Environmental Protection Agency, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Determination to Defer Sanctions; Arizona; Maricopa County Air Quality Department; Gasoline Loading" (FRL No. 13518-01-R9) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 12, 2026; to the Committee on Environment and Public Works. EC-4415. A communication from the Director, Congressional Affairs, Nuclear Regulatory Commission, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "NRC Modernization; Rulemaking Procedure, Federal Advisory Committee Act Alignment, Access, and Security" (RIN3150-AL46) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 17, 2026; to the Committee on Environment and Public Works. EC-4416. A communication from the Chairman of the Council of the District of Columbia, transmitting, pursuant to law, a report on D.C. Act 26-412, "Business Licensing Reform and Accountancy Practice Amendment Act of 2026"; to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs. EC-4417. A communication from the Chairman of the Council of the District of Columbia, transmitting, pursuant to law, a report on D.C. Act 26-411, "Glazier Licensing Standards and Certification Amendment Act of 2026" ; to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs. EC-4418. A communication from the Chairman of the Council of the District of Columbia, transmitting, pursuant to law, a report on D.C. Act 26-410, "Restricting Egregious Scalping Against Live Entertainment (RESALE) Amendment Act of 2026"; to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs. EC-4419. A communication from the Chairman of the Council of the District of Columbia, transmitting, pursuant to law, a report on D.C. Act 26-414, "Comprehensive Policing and Justice Reform Technical Temporary Amendment Act of 2026"; to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs. EC-4420. A communication from the Chairman of the Council of the District of Columbia, transmitting, pursuant to law, a report on D.C. Act 26-413, "Entertainment Establishment Employee Safety Extension Temporary Amendment Act of 2026"; to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs. EC-4421. A communication from the Chairman of the Council of the District of Columbia, transmitting, pursuant to law, a report on D.C. Act 26-415, "Public Service Commission Holdover Period Extension Temporary Amendment Act of 2026"; to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs. EC-4422. A communication from the Acting Archivist of the United States, National Archives and Records Administration, transmitting, pursuant to law, a report on the gift of the physical improvements for the Herbert Hoover Presidential Library and Museum in West Branch, Iowa; to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs. EC-4423. A communication from the Director, Office of Management and Budget, Executive Office of the President, transmitting, pursuant to law, a report entitled "OMB Report to the Congress on the BBEDCA 251A Sequestration for Fiscal Year 2027"; to the Special Committee on Aging; Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry; Appropriations; Armed Services; Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs; the Budget; Commerce, Science, and Transportation; Energy and Natural Resources; Environment and Public Works; Select Committee on Ethics; Finance; Foreign Relations; Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions; Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs; Indian Affairs; Select Committee on Intelligence; the Judiciary; Rules and Administration; Small Business and Entrepreneurship; and Veterans' Affairs. EC-4424. A communication from the Senior Bureau Official, Legislative Affairs, Department of State, transmitting, pursuant to section 36(c) of the Arms Export Control Act, the certification of a proposed license for the export of firearms, parts, and components controlled under Category I of the U.S. Munitions List to Turkey in the amount of $1,000,000 or more (Transmittal No. DDTC 26-004); to the Committee on Foreign Relations. EC-4425. A communication from the Senior Bureau Official, Legislative Affairs, Department of State, transmitting, pursuant to section 36(c) and (d) of the Arms Export Control Act, the certification of a proposed license amendment for the export of defense articles, including technical data, and defense services to Italy in the amount of $50,000,000 or more (Transmittal No. DDTC 26-057); to the Committee on Foreign Relations. EC-4426. A communication from the Senior Bureau Official, Legislative Affairs, Department of State, transmitting, pursuant to section 36(c) of the Arms Export Control Act, the certification of a proposed license for the export of firearms, parts, and components controlled under Category I of the U.S. Munitions List to the Philippines in the amount of $1,000,000 or more (Transmittal No. DDTC 26-061); to the Committee on Foreign Relations. EC-4427. A communication from the Senior Bureau Official, Legislative Affairs, Department of State, transmitting, pursuant to section 36(c) of the Arms Export Control Act, the certification of a proposed license for the export of firearms, parts, and components controlled under Category I of the U.S. Munitions List to Ukraine in the amount of $1,000,000 or more (Transmittal No. DDTC 26-066); to the Committee on Foreign Relations. EC-4428. A communication from the Senior Bureau Official, Legislative Affairs, Department of State, transmitting, pursuant to section 36(c) and (d) of the Arms Export Control Act, the certification of a proposed license amendment for the export of defense articles, including technical data, and defense services to the Republic of Korea and Singapore in the amount of $50,000,000 or more (Transmittal No. DDTC 26-072); to the Committee on Foreign Relations. EC-4429. A communication from the Chief Counsel, Foreign Claims Settlement Commission of the United States, Department of Justice, transmitting, pursuant to law, the Commission's annual report for calendar year 2025; to the Committee on Foreign Relations. EC-4430. A communication from the Senior Bureau Official, Legislative Affairs, Department of State, transmitting, pursuant to section 36(b)(1) of the Arms Export Control Act, the Navy's proposed letter(s) of offer and acceptance to the Government of Italy for defense articles and services estimated to cost $364 million (RSAT Case 26-92); to the Committee on Foreign Relations. EC-4431. A communication from the Senior Bureau Official, Legislative Affairs, Department of State, transmitting, pursuant to section 36(b)(1) of the Arms Export Control Act, the Army's proposed letter(s) of offer and acceptance to the Government of Norway for defense articles and services estimated to cost $2.3 billion (RSAT Case 26-53); to the Committee on Foreign Relations. EC-4432. A communication from the Senior Bureau Official, Legislative Affairs, Department of State, transmitting, pursuant to section 36(b)(1) of the Arms Export Control Act, the Navy's proposed letter(s) of offer and acceptance to the Government of Korea for defense articles and services estimated to cost $125 million (RSAT Case 26-78); to the Committee on Foreign Relations. EC-4433. A communication from the Senior Bureau Official, Legislative Affairs, Department of State, transmitting, pursuant to law, a report entitled "Federal Vacancies Reform Act, changes that occurred as of August 7, 2026, and Notification on Departures of Chiefs of Mission that occurred as of August 7, 2026" ; to the Committee on Foreign Relations. EC-4434.
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A communication from the Senior Bureau Official, Legislative Affairs, Department of State, transmitting, pursuant to law, a report entitled "Protective Services" received in the Office of the President pro tempore; to the Committee on Foreign Relations. EC-4435. A communication from the President of the United States, transmitting, pursuant to the Atomic Energy Act of 1954, the text of an Agreement for Cooperation between the Government of the United States of America and the Government of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia Concerning Peaceful Uses of Nuclear Energy; to the Committee on Foreign Relations. EC-4436. A communication from the President of the United States, transmitting, pursuant to the Atomic Energy Act of 1954, the text of the Agreement between the Parties to the North Atlantic Treaty for Cooperation Regarding Atomic Information, with annexes, between the United States of America and each of the following members of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO): the Republic of Finland and the Kingdom of Sweden; to the Committee on Foreign Relations. EC-4437. A communication from the Senior Bureau Official, Legislative Affairs, Department of State, transmitting, pursuant to section 36(b)(5)(C) of the Arms Export Control Act, the notification of enhancements or upgrades from the level of sensitivity of technology or capability ((RSAT Case 26-1D) (OSS-2026-0619)); to the Committee on Foreign Relations. EC-4438. A communication from the Senior Bureau Official, Legislative Affairs, Department of State, transmitting, pursuant to section 36(b)(1) of the Arms Export Control Act, the Air Force's proposed letter(s) of offer and acceptance to the Government of Qatar for defense articles and services estimated to cost $4.5 billion ((RSAT Case 26-80) (OSS-2026-0618)); to the Committee on Foreign Relations. EC-4439. A communication from the Deputy Under Secretary of War for Personnel and Readiness, Department of Defense, transmitting, pursuant to law, a report relative to the January-June 2026 Semiannual Readiness Report to Congress (OSS-2026-0620); to the Committee on Armed Services. EC-4440. A communication from the Deputy Assistant General Counsel. Department of the Treasury, transmitting, pursuant to law, six (6) reports relative to nominations, vacancies, designations of service in acting roles, discontinuations of service in acting roles and actions on nominations for positions covered by the Federal Vacancies Reform Act of 1998, received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Finance. EC-4441. A communication from the Federal Register Liaison, Internal Revenue Service, Department of the Treasury, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Safe Harbor for the Credit for Carbon Oxide Sequestration under Section 45Q for Qualified Carbon Oxide Reporter under Subpart RR" (Notice 2026-50) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 20, 2026; to the Committee on Finance. EC-4442. A communication from the Federal Register Liaison, Internal Revenue Service, Department of the Treasury, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Section 1256 Qualified Board or Exchange-ICE Endex" (Notice 2026-16) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 20, 2026; to the Committee on Finance. EC-4443. A communication from the President of the United States, transmitting, pursuant to law, a notice of the reasons for action to adjust imports of unmanned aircraft systems, as well as their parts and components so that such imports will not threaten to impair the national security of the United States in relation to Proclamation 11055 of August 20, 2026; to the Committee on Finance. EC-4444. A communication from the President of the United States, transmitting, pursuant to law, a notice of the reasons for action to adjust imports of polysilicon and its derivatives so that such imports will not threaten to impair the national security of the United States in relation to Proclamation 11052 of August 6, 2026; to the Committee on Finance. EC-4445. A communication from the President of the United States, transmitting, pursuant to law, a report on the declaration of a national emergency with respect to the foreign supply of bulk-power system electric equipment in relation to the Executive Order of August 26, 2026, titled "Declaring a National Emergency to Secure the United States Bulk-Power System"; to the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources. EC-4446. A communication from the President of the United States, transmitting, pursuant to law, a report relative to an alternative plan for pay adjustments for civilian Federal employees covered by the General Schedule and certain other pay systems, and for members of the Armed Forces in January 2027; to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs. EC-4447. A communication from the General Counsel, Office of Management and Budget, Executive Office of the President, transmitting, pursuant to law, a report relative to action on a nomination for a position covered by the Federal Vacancies Reform Act of 1998 for the position of Deputy Director, Office of Management and Budget, Executive Office of the President, received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 17, 2026; to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs. EC-4448. A communication from the Associate General Counsel for General Law, Office of the General Counsel. Department of Homeland Security, transmitting, pursuant to law, three (3) reports relative to nominations, vacancies, designations of service in acting roles, discontinuations of service in acting roles and actions on nominations for positions covered by the Federal Vacancies Reform Act of 1998, received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs. EC-4449. A communication from the Program Analyst, Census Bureau, Department of Commerce, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Age Search Fee Structure" (RIN0607-AA65) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 12, 2026; to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs. EC-4450. A communication from the Program Analyst, Census Bureau, Department of Commerce, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Streamlining the Census Bureau's Foreign Trade Regulations" (RIN0607-AA74) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 12, 2026; to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs. EC-4451. A communication from the Secretary of Energy, transmitting, proposed legislation to amend the American Security Drone Act of 2023 to modify the Secretary of Energy's authorities related to the procurement, operation, and inventory of covered unmanned aircraft systems from covered entities; to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs. EC-4452. A communication from the Chairman of the Council of the District of Columbia, transmitting, pursuant to law, a report on D.C. Act 26-418, "Fiscal Year 2027 Budget Support Act of 2026"; to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs. EC-4453. A communication from the Senior Official Performing the Duties of Chief Financial Officer, Department of Homeland Security, transmitting, pursuant to law, the Annual Performance Report and Plan for fiscal years 2025-2027; to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs. EC-4454. A communication from the Senior Advisor, Office of the Secretary. Department of Health and Human Services, transmitting, pursuant to law, three(3) reports relative to nominations, vacancies, designations of service in acting roles, discontinuations of service in acting roles and actions on nominations for positions covered by the Federal Vacancies Reform Act of 1998, received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 20, 2026; to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions. EC-4455. A communication from the Acting Assistant Secretary, Employment and Training Administration, Department of Labor, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Wagner-Peyser Act Employment Service Staffing" (RIN1205-AC22) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions. EC-4456. A communication from the Assistant Secretary of Labor for Occupational Safety and Health, Department of Labor, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Open Fires in Marine Terminals" (RIN1218-AD51) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions. EC-4457. A communication from the Director, Office of Federal Contract Compliance Programs, Department of Labor, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Modifications to the Regulations Implementing Section 503 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, as Amended" (RIN1250-AA18) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions. EC-4458. A communication from the Director, Office of Federal Contract Compliance Programs, Department of Labor, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Modifications to the Regulations Implementing the Vietnam Era Veterans' Readjustment Assistance Act of 1974, as Amended" (RIN1250-AA19) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions. EC-4459. A communication from the Assistant Secretary of Labor for Occupational Safety and Health, Department of Labor, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "House Falls in Marine Terminals" (RIN1218-AD52) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions. EC-4460. A communication from the Director, Office of Federal Contract Compliance Programs, Department of Labor, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Rescission of Executive Order 11246 Implementing Regulations" (RIN1250-AA17) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions. EC-4461. A communication from the Administrator, Wage and Hour Division, Department of Labor, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Nondisplacement of Qualified Workers Under Service Contracts; Rescission of Regulations" (RIN1235-AA45) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions. EC-4462. A communication from the Administrator, Wage and Hour Division, Department of Labor, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Defining and Delimiting the Exemptions for Executive, Administrative, Professional, Outside Sales, and Computer Employees; Implementation of Federal Court Judgments" (RIN1235-AA57) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions. EC-4463.
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A communication from the Principal Deputy Assistant Secretary for Policy, Department of Labor, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Rescinding Unnecessary Notice and Comment Procedures" (RIN1290-AA51) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions. EC-4464. A communication from the Assistant Secretary, Employee Benefits Security Administration, Department of Labor, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Retirement Security Rule: Definition of an Investment Advice Fiduciary: Notice of Court Vacatur" (RIN1210-AC36) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions. EC-4465. A communication from the Senior Advisor, Department of Health and Human Services, transmitting, pursuant to law, a report relative to action on a nomination for a position covered by the Federal Vacancies Reform Act of 1998 for the position of Director, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 20, 2026; to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions. EC-4466. A communication from the Senior Advisor, Department of Health and Human Services, transmitting, pursuant to law, a report relative to a nomination for a position covered by the Federal Vacancies Reform Act of 1998 for the position of Assistant Secretary for Aging, Administration for Community Living, Department of Health and Human Services, received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 20, 2026; to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions. EC-4467. A communication from the President and Chair, Export-Import Bank of the United States, transmitting, pursuant to law, a report relative to a transaction involving financing under the Make More in America program; to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs. EC-4468. A communication from the President and Chair, Export-Import Bank of the United States, transmitting, pursuant to law, a report relative to a transaction involving financing under the Make More in America program; to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs. EC-4469. A communication from the President and Chair, Export-Import Bank of the United States, transmitting, pursuant to law, a report relative to a transaction involving financing under the Make More in America program; to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs. EC-4470. A communication from the General Counsel of the National Credit Union Administration, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Credit Union Service Contracts" (RIN3133-AF83) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 20, 2026; to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs. EC-4471. A communication from the General Counsel of the National Credit Union Administration, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Purchase, Sale, and Pledge of Eligible Obligations" (RIN3133-AF95) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 20, 2026; to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs. EC-4472. A communication from the General Counsel of the National Credit Union Administration, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Limits on Loans to Other Credit Unions" (RIN3133-AF72) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 20, 2026; to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs. EC-4473. A communication from the General Counsel of the National Credit Union Administration, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Suretyship and Guaranty; Segregated Deposit and Collateral" (RIN3133-AF80) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 20, 2026; to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs. EC-4474. A communication from the General Counsel of the National Credit Union Administration, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Termination of Excess Insurance Coverage" (RIN3133-AF97) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 20, 2026; to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs. EC-4475. A communication from the General Counsel of the National Credit Union Administration, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Chartering and Field of Membership for Federal Credit Unions-Interpretive Ruling and Policy Statement 08-2" (RIN3133-AF81) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 20, 2026; to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs. EC-4476. A communication from the Secretary of the Treasury, transmitting, pursuant to law, a six-month periodic report on the national emergency with respect to the situation in and in relation to Burma that was declared in Executive Order 14014 of February 10, 2021; to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs. EC-4477. A communication from the Acting Branch Chief of the Regulatory Management Division, Environmental Protection Agency, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Air Plan Approval; Illinois; Clean Data Determination for the Illinois portion of the St. Louis area for the 2015 Ozone Standard" (FRL No. 13224-02-R5) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 17, 2026; to the Committee on Environment and Public Works. EC-4478. A communication from the Acting Branch Chief of the Regulatory Management Division, Environmental Protection Agency, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Air Plan Approval; Missouri; Clean Data Determination for the 2015 8-Hour Ozone Standard for the Missouri Portion of the St. Louis Nonattainment Area" (FRL No. 13204-02-R7) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 17, 2026; to the Committee on Environment and Public Works. EC-4479. A communication from the Acting Branch Chief of the Regulatory Management Division, Environmental Protection Agency, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Determination of Attainment by the Attainment Date; 1997 Ozone Standards; California; Coachella Valley" (FRL No. 13098-02-R9) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 17, 2026; to the Committee on Environment and Public Works. EC-4480. A communication from the Chairman of the Council of the District of Columbia, transmitting, pursuant to law, a report on D.C. Act 26-298, "Seasonal Pricing and Price Gouging Amendment Act of 2026"; to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs. EC-4481. A communication from the Attorney Advisor, Office of General Counsel, Department of Homeland Security, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Immigration Bonds; Technical Amendment" (8 CFR Part 103) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 17, 2026; to the Committee on the Judiciary. EC-4482. A communication from the Branch Chief, Customs and Border Protection, Department of Homeland Security, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "9-11 Response and Biometric Entry-Exit Fee for H-1B and L-1 Visas" (RIN1651-AB64) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 12, 2026; to the Committee on the Judiciary. EC-4483. A communication from the Branch Chief, Customs and Border Protection, Department of Homeland Security, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Regulatory Change Required by the Energy Security and Lightering Independence Act of 2022" (RIN1651-AB62) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 12, 2026; to the Committee on the Judiciary. EC-4484. A communication from the Chief Regulatory Officer, Citizenship and Immigration Services, Department of Homeland Security, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Mandatory Electronic Filing (e-Filing)" (RIN1615-AD19) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 12, 2026; to the Committee on the Judiciary. EC-4485. A communication from the Congressional and Public Affairs Specialist, Bureau of Industry and Security, Department of Commerce, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "DPAS Directive Allocation Order and Additional Requirements for Recoverable Critical Minerals and Materials" (RIN0694-AK51) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 20, 2026; to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs. EC-4486. A communication from the Congressional and Public Affairs Specialist, Bureau of Industry and Security, Department of Commerce, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Streamlining Export Controls for Drone Exports" (RIN0694-AK30) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs. EC-4487. A communication from the Secretary of the Treasury, transmitting, pursuant to law, a six-month periodic report on the national emergency that was declared in Executive Order 14064 with respect to the widespread humanitarian crisis in Afghanistan and the potential for a deepening economic collapse in Afghanistan; to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs. EC-4488. A communication from the Secretary of the Treasury, transmitting, pursuant to law, a six-month periodic report on the national emergency that was declared in Executive Order 13848 with respect to the threat of foreign interference in or undermining public confidence in United States elections; to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs. EC-4489. A communication from the Chief Counsel, Economic Development Administration, Department of Commerce, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Removing Regulations Related to Trade Adjustment Assistance for Firms" (RIN0610-AA76) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 20, 2026; to the Committee on Environment and Public Works. EC-4490. A communication from the Acting Branch Chief of the Regulatory Management Division, Environmental Protection Agency, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Air Plan Approval; South Carolina; Department Name Change" (FRL No. 13296-02-R4) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 20, 2026; to the Committee on Environment and Public Works. EC-4491. A communication from the Acting Branch Chief of the Regulatory Management Division, Environmental Protection Agency, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Air Plan Approval; Wisconsin; Moderate Attainment Plan Elements for Wisconsin's 2015 Ozone Standard Areas" (FRL No. 133164-02-R5) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 20, 2026; to the Committee on Environment and Public Works. EC-4492.
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A communication from the Director, Office of Congressional Affairs, Nuclear Material Safety and Safeguards, Nuclear Regulatory Commission, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Regulatory Guide 1.247 Trial Guide, Revision 1, Trial Acceptability of Probabilistic Risk Assessment Results for Non-Light-Water Reactor Risk-Informed Activities" received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 20, 2026; to the Committee on Environment and Public Works. EC-4493. A communication from the Acting Branch Chief of the Regulatory Management Division, Environmental Protection Agency, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Air Plan Approval; Florida; Emissions Reporting Requirements and Permitting Forms" (FRL No. 13036-02-R4) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Environment and Public Works. EC-4494. A communication from the Acting Branch Chief of the Regulatory Management Division, Environmental Protection Agency, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Air Plan Approval; Arkansas; Regional Haze State Implementation Plan for the Second Implementation Period" (FRL No. 9405-02-R6) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Environment and Public Works. EC-4495. A communication from the Acting Branch Chief of the Regulatory Management Division, Environmental Protection Agency, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Air Plan Approval; Michigan; 2015 Ozone Moderate Reasonably Available Control Technology" (FRL No. 13185-02-R5) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Environment and Public Works. EC-4496. A communication from the Associate Director of the Regulatory Policy and Management Division, Environmental Protection Agency, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Alpha-d-glucopyranoside, beta-d-fructofuranosyl, mixed palmitates and stearates in Pesticide Formulations; Exemption from the Requirement of a Tolerance" (FRL No. 13571-01-OCSPP) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry. EC-4497. A communication from the Associate Director of the Regulatory Policy and Management Division, Environmental Protection Agency, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Significant New Use Rules on Certain Chemical Substances (24-5.5e)" (FRL No. 12742-02-OCSPP) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry. EC-4498. A communication from the Acting Branch Chief of the Regulatory Management Branch, Environmental Protection Agency, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Carboxin; Pesticide Tolerances" (FRL No. 13520-01-OCSPP) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 20, 2026; to the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry . EC-4499. A communication from the Acting Branch Chief of the Regulatory Management Branch, Environmental Protection Agency, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Cypermethrin; Pesticide Tolerances" (FRL No. 13489-01-OCSPP) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 20, 2026; to the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry. EC-4500. A communication from the Senior Advisor, Department of Health and Human Services, transmitting, pursuant to law, a report relative to a nomination for a position covered by the Federal Vacancies Reform Act of 1998 for the position of Director, Indian Health Service, Department of Health and Human Services, received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 20, 2026; to the Committee on Indian Affairs. EC-4501. A communication from the Administrative Assistant, U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Homeland Security, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Special Local Regulation; Marine Events Within the USCG East District" ((RIN1625-AA08) (Docket No. USCG-2026-0548)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4502. A communication from the Administrative Assistant, U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Homeland Security, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Safety Zone: Lake Champlain, Essex, New York" ((RIN1625-AA00) (Docket No. USCG-2026-0399)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4503. A communication from the Administrative Assistant, U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Homeland Security, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Special Local Regulation; Atlantic Ocean, Atlantic City, New Jersey" ((RIN1625-AA08) (Docket No. USCG-2026-0409)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4504. A communication from the Administrative Assistant, U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Homeland Security, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Safety Zone; Lake Michigan, Chicago, Illinois" ((RIN1625-AA00) (Docket No. USCG-2026-0428)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4505. A communication from the Administrative Assistant, U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Homeland Security, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Safety Zone; St. Clair River, Marine City, Michigan" ((RIN1625-AA00) (Docket No. USCG-2026-0557)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4506. A communication from the Administrative Assistant, U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Homeland Security, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Special Local Regulation; Detroit River, Michigan" ((RIN1625-AA08) (Docket No. USCG-2026-0595)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4507. A communication from the Administrative Assistant, U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Homeland Security, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Special Local Regulation; Maumee River, Toledo, Ohio" ((RIN1625-AA08) (Docket No. USCG-2026-0478)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4508. A communication from the Administrative Assistant, U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Homeland Security, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Safety Zone; Lake Erie, Hamburg, New York" ((RIN1625-AA00) (Docket No. USCG-2026-0605)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4509. A communication from the Administrative Assistant, U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Homeland Security, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Safety Zone; Fireworks Displays, Laguna Madre, South Padre Island, Texas" ((RIN1625-AA00) (Docket No. USCG-2026-0667)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4510. A communication from the Administrative Assistant, U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Homeland Security, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Passaic River, Harrison, New Jersey" ((RIN1625-AA09) (Docket No. USCG-2026-0632)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4511. A communication from the Administrative Assistant, U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Homeland Security, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Special Local Regulation; Allegheny River Mile Marker 20.5-21.5, Creighton, Pennsylvania" ((RIN1625-AA08) (Docket No. USCG-2026-0630)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4512. A communication from the Administrative Assistant, U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Homeland Security, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Safety Zone; Lake Michigan, Manistee, Michigan" ((RIN1625-AA00) (Docket No. USCG-2026-0617)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4513. A communication from the Administrative Assistant, U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Homeland Security, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Safety Zone; Ice Accumulations; Ohio River, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania" ((RIN1625-AA00) (Docket No. USCG-2026-0004)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4514. A communication from the Administrative Assistant, U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Homeland Security, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Passaic River, Between the City of Newark and Town of Kearny, New Jersey" ((RIN1625-AA09) (Docket No. USCG-2026-0999)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4515. A communication from the Administrative Assistant, U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Homeland Security, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Great Lakes Pilotage Rates-2026 Annual Review and Revisions to Methodology" ((RIN1625-AD03) (Docket No. USCG-2025-0252)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4516. A communication from the Administrative Assistant, U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Homeland Security, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Safety Zone; San Juan Harbor, San Juan, Puerto Rico" ((RIN1625-AA00) (Docket No. USCG-2026-0075)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4517. A communication from the Administrative Assistant, U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Homeland Security, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Safety Zone; Cheboygan River, Black River, Cheboygan, Michigan" ((RIN1625-AA00) (Docket No. USCG-2026-0474)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4518. A communication from the Administrative Assistant, U.S.
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Coast Guard, Department of Homeland Security, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Safety Zone; San Pedro Channel and San Pedro Bay, California" ((RIN1625-AA00) (Docket No. USCG-2026-0292)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4519. A communication from the Administrative Assistant, U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Homeland Security, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Safety Zone; Cheboygan River, Cheboygan, Michigan" ((RIN1625-AA00) (Docket No. USCG-2026-0620)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4520. A communication from the Administrative Assistant, U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Homeland Security, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Security Zone; Ohio River, Cincinnati , Ohio" ((RIN1625-AA87) (Docket No. USCG-2026-0621)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4521. A communication from the Administrative Assistant, U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Homeland Security, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Safety Zone; Straits of Mackinac, Lake Michigan, Michigan" ((RIN1625-AA00) (Docket No. USCG-2026-0431)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4522. A communication from the Administrative Assistant, U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Homeland Security, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Safety Zone; Humboldt Bay, Humboldt Bay, California" ((RIN1625-AA00) (Docket No. USCG-2026-0302)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4523. A communication from the Administrative Assistant, U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Homeland Security, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Special Local Regulation; Sail Grand Prix, Upper Bay, New York City, New York" ((RIN1625-AA08) (Docket No. USCG-2026-0096)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4524. A communication from the Administrative Assistant, U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Homeland Security, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Safety Zone; Annual Fireworks Displays within the Sector Columbia River Captain of the Port Zone" ((RIN1625-AA00) (Docket No. USCG-2026-0025)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4525. A communication from the Administrative Assistant, U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Homeland Security, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Safety Zone: Atlantic Ocean, Atlantic City, New Jersey" ((RIN1625-AA00) (Docket No. USCG-2026-0418)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4526. A communication from the Administrative Assistant, U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Homeland Security, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Safety Zone; Port of Long Beach, Long Beach, California" ((RIN1625-AA00) (Docket No. USCG-2025-1109)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4527. A communication from the Administrative Assistant, U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Homeland Security, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Special Local Regulation; Lower Chesapeake Bay, Hampton Roads, and the Elizabeth River, Virginia" ((RIN1625-AA08) (Docket No. USCG-2026-0225)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4528. A communication from the Administrative Assistant, U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Homeland Security, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Safety Zone; Hampton Roads Bridge-Tunnel Expansion Project, Hampton/Norfolk, Virginia" ((RIN1625-AA00) (Docket No. USCG-2025-1069)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4529. A communication from the Administrative Assistant, U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Homeland Security, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Lake of the Ozarks Fireworks Display, MM 0.2, Lake of the Ozarks, Missouri" ((RIN1625-AA00) (Docket No. USCG-2025-0990)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4530. A communication from the Administrative Assistant, U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Homeland Security, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Fixed and Moving Safety Zone; Vicinity of the M/V SUOMIGRACHT; Houston Ship Channel and Seabrook, Texas" ((RIN1625-AA00) (Docket No. USCG-2025-1122)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4531. A communication from the Administrative Assistant, U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Homeland Security, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Security Zone; Corpus Christi and La Quinta Ship Channel, Corpus Christi, Texas" ((RIN1625-AA87) (Docket No. USCG-2026-0071)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4532. A communication from the Administrative Assistant, U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Homeland Security, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Atlantic Intracoastal Waterway, North Myrtle Beach, South Carolina" ((RIN1625-AA09) (Docket No. USCG-2025-0152)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4533. A communication from the Administrative Assistant, U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Homeland Security, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Atlantic Intracoastal Waterway, Fort Lauderdale, Florida" ((RIN1625-AA09) (Docket No. USCG-2025-0464)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4534. A communication from the Administrative Assistant, U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Homeland Security, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Safety Zone; Plane Crash Response Between Mile Markers 356 and 362, Gulf Intracoastal Waterway, Galveston, Texas" ((RIN1625-AA00) (Docket No. USCG-2025-1131)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4535. A communication from the Administrative Assistant, U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Homeland Security, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Technical Amendment; Removal of Obsolete Drawbridge Operating Regulations" ((RIN1625-AA09) (Docket No. USCG-2025-1113)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4536. A communication from the Administrative Assistant, U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Homeland Security, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Inside Thorofare, Ventnor City, New Jersey" ((RIN1625-AA09) (Docket No. USCG-2025-0312)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4537. A communication from the Administrative Assistant, U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Homeland Security, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Security Zone; Corpus Christi and La Quinta Ship Channel, Corpus Christi, Texas" ((RIN1625-AA87) (Docket No. USCG-2026-0087)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4538. A communication from the Administrative Assistant, U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Homeland Security, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Safety Zone; Rocket Test Site, Rio Grande River, Boca Chica, Texas" ((RIN1625-AA00) (Docket No. USCG-2025-1125)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4539. A communication from the Administrative Assistant, U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Homeland Security, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Fixed and Moving Safety Zone; Vicinity of the M/V ZHEN HUA 24; Houston Ship Channel and Morgan's Point, Texas" ((RIN1625-AA00) (Docket No. USCG-2026-0036)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4540. A communication from the Administrative Assistant, U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Homeland Security, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Safety Zone; Philippine Sea, Pacific Ocean, Guam" ((RIN1625-AA00) (Docket No. USCG-2026-0069)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4541. A communication from the Administrative Assistant, U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Homeland Security, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Safety Zone; St. Clair River, St. Clair, Michigan" ((RIN1625-AA00) (Docket No. USCG-2026-0085)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4542. A communication from the Administrative Assistant, U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Homeland Security, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Drawbridge Operation Regulation; New Rochelle Harbor, Westchester County, New York" ((RIN1625-AA09) (Docket No. USCG-2026-0017)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4543. A communication from the Administrative Assistant, U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Homeland Security, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Safety Zone; St. Clair River, Bay City, Michigan" ((RIN1625-AA00) (Docket No. USCG-2026-0134)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4544.
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A communication from the Administrative Assistant, U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Homeland Security, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Anchorage Grounds; Columbia River, Longview, Oregon and Washington" ((RIN1625-AA01) (Docket No. USCG-2025-0806)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4545. A communication from the Administrative Assistant, U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Homeland Security, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Safety Zones; Fireworks Displays in the USCG East District" ((RIN1625-AA00) (Docket No. USCG-2026-0561)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4546. A communication from the Administrative Assistant, U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Homeland Security, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Safety Zone; Delaware River, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania" ((RIN1625-AA00) (Docket No. USCG-2026-0751)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4547. A communication from the Administrative Assistant, U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Homeland Security, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Safety Zone; Straits of Mackinac, Mackinaw City, Michigan" ((RIN1625-AA00) (Docket No. USCG-2026-0360)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4548. A communication from the Administrative Assistant, U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Homeland Security, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Safety Zone; Detroit River, Trenton, Michigan" ((RIN1625-AA00) (Docket No. USCG-2026-0759)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4549. A communication from the Administrative Assistant, U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Homeland Security, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Special Local Regulation; Oyster Bay Harbor, Wantagh, New York" ((RIN1625-AA08) (Docket No. USCG-2026-0352)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4550. A communication from the Administrative Assistant, U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Homeland Security, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Safety Zone; Toms River, Beachwood, New Jersey" ((RIN1625-AA00) (Docket No. USCG-2026-0699)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4551. A communication from the Administrative Assistant, U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Homeland Security, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Safety Zone; Atlantic Ocean, Culebra, Puerto Rico" ((RIN1625-AA00) (Docket No. USCG-2026-1030)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4552. A communication from the Administrative Assistant, U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Homeland Security, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Special Local Regulation; Daugherty Creek, Crisfield, Maryland" ((RIN1625-AA08) (Docket No. USCG-2026-0994)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4553. A communication from the Administrative Assistant, U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Homeland Security, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Special Local Regulation; ChattaWake Wakesurfing Event, Tennessee River, Chattanooga Tennessee" ((RIN1625-AA08) (Docket No. USCG-2026-0951)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4554. A communication from the Administrative Assistant, U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Homeland Security, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Safety Zone; St. Clair River; Port Huron, Michigan" ((RIN1625-AA00) (Docket No. USCG-2026-0995)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4555. A communication from the Administrative Assistant, U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Homeland Security, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Safety Zone; Rockport Illuminations Fireworks, Rockport Harbor, Rockport, Massachusetts" ((RIN1625-AA00) (Docket No. USCG-2026-0737)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4556. A communication from the Administrative Assistant, U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Homeland Security, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Special Local Regulations; Marine Events Within the USCG East District" ((RIN1625-AA08) (Docket No. USCG-2025-1046)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4557. A communication from the Administrative Assistant, U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Homeland Security, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Safety Zone; West Passage Narragansett Bay, Narragansett, Rhode Island" ((RIN1625-AA00) (Docket No. USCG-2026-0498)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4558. A communication from the Administrative Assistant, U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Homeland Security, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Safety Zone; Ohio River, Aurora, Indiana" ((RIN1625-AA00) (Docket No. USCG-2026-0957)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4559. A communication from the Administrative Assistant, U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Homeland Security, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Safety Zone; St. Johns River, Jacksonville, Florida" ((RIN1625-AA00) (Docket No. USCG-2026-0935)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4560. A communication from the Administrative Assistant, U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Homeland Security, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Safety Zone; Lake Erie, Madison Township, Ohio" ((RIN1625-AA00) (Docket No. USCG-2026-1011)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4561. A communication from the Administrative Assistant, U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Homeland Security, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Safety Zone; Lake Michigan, Chicago, Illinois" ((RIN1625-AA00) (Docket No. USCG-2026-1004)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4562. A communication from the Administrative Assistant, U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Homeland Security, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Safety Zone; Lake St. Clair; Grosse Pointe Farms, Michigan" ((RIN1625-AA00) (Docket No. USCG-2026-0992)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4563. A communication from the Administrative Assistant, U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Homeland Security, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Special Local Regulation; Great Lakes annual marine events--Cuyahoga River, Cleveland, Ohio" ((RIN1625-AA08) (Docket No. USCG-2026-0666)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4564. A communication from the Administrative Assistant, U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Homeland Security, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Safety Zone; Sector Mobile Annual and Recurring Safety Zones" ((RIN1625-AA00) (Docket No. USCG-2026-0356)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4565. A communication from the Administrative Assistant, U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Homeland Security, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Safety Zone; T/V DENISE FOSS (O.N. 1254223), Honolulu, Hawaii" ((RIN1625-AA00) (Docket No. USCG-2026-0220)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4566. A communication from the Administrative Assistant, U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Homeland Security, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Special Local Regulation; Casco Bay, Flotilla to Fight Cancer, Long Island, Maine" ((RIN1625-AA08) (Docket No. USCG-2026-0734)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4567. A communication from the Administrative Assistant, U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Homeland Security, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Special Local Regulation; Marine Events within the Captain of the Port Zone Columbia River" ((RIN1625-AA08) (Docket No. USCG-2026-0274)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4568. A communication from the Administrative Assistant, U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Homeland Security, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Safety Zone; Morehead City Harbor, Morehead City, North Carolina" ((RIN1625-AA00) (Docket No. USCG-2026-0081)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4569. A communication from the Administrative Assistant, U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Homeland Security, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Security Zones; Vessels Carrying Dangerous Cargo, Corpus Christi and La Quinta Ship Channels, Corpus Christi, Texas" ((RIN1625-AA87) (Docket No. USCG-2025-0703)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4570. A communication from the Administrative Assistant, U.S.
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Coast Guard, Department of Homeland Security, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Special Local Regulation; Red River Rumble F1 Powerboat Showdown, Shreveport, Louisiana" ((RIN1625-AA08) (Docket No. USCG-2025-1129)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4571. A communication from the Administrative Assistant, U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Homeland Security, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Special Local Regulation; Genesee River, Rochester, New York" ((RIN1625-AA08) (Docket No. USCG-2026-0291)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4572. A communication from the Administrative Assistant, U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Homeland Security, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Safety Zone; James River, Richmond, Virginia" ((RIN1625-AA00) (Docket No. USCG-2026-0405)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4573. A communication from the Administrative Assistant, U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Homeland Security, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Safety Zone; Cuyahoga River, Cleveland, Ohio" ((RIN1625-AA00) (Docket No. USCG-2026-0939)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4574. A communication from the Administrative Assistant, U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Homeland Security, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Safety Zones; Delaware River Dredging , Marcus Hook, Pennsylvania" ((RIN1625-AA00) (Docket No. USCG-2026-0831)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4575. A communication from the Administrative Assistant, U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Homeland Security, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Special Local Regulation; Cayuga Lake, Ithaca, New York" ((RIN1625-AA08) (Docket No. USCG-2026-0815)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4576. A communication from the Administrative Assistant, U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Homeland Security, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Safety Zones; Annual Events in the Captain of the Port Eastern Great Lakes Zone" ((RIN1625-AA00) (Docket No. USCG-2026-0150)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4577. A communication from the Administrative Assistant, U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Homeland Security, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Safety Zone; Pier 66, Elliot Bay, Seattle, Washington" ((RIN1625-AA00) (Docket No. USCG-2026-0946)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4578. A communication from the Administrative Assistant, U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Homeland Security, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Safety Zone; Outer Harbor, Buffalo, New York" ((RIN1625-AA00) (Docket No. USCG-2026-0859)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4579. A communication from the Administrative Assistant, U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Homeland Security, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Safety Zone; Lake Erie, Avon Lake, Ohio" ((RIN1625-AA00) (Docket No. USCG-2026-0945)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4580. A communication from the Administrative Assistant, U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Homeland Security, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Safety Zone; Lake St. Clair; New Baltimore, Michigan" ((RIN1625-AA00) (Docket No. USCG-2026-0948)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4581. A communication from the Administrative Assistant, U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Homeland Security, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Special Local Regulation; Lake Erie, Fairport Harbor, Ohio" ((RIN1625-AA08) (Docket No. USCG-2026-0947)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4582. A communication from the Administrative Assistant, U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Homeland Security, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Special Local Regulation; San Pedro Bay, California" ((RIN1625-AA08) (Docket No. USCG-2026-0404)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4583. A communication from the Administrative Assistant, U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Homeland Security, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Safety Zone; Offshore, Ritidian Point, Guam" ((RIN1625-AA00) (Docket No. USCG-2026-0670)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4584. A communication from the Administrative Assistant, U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Homeland Security, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Safety Zone; Tampa Bay, St. Petersburg, Florida" ((RIN1625-AA00) (Docket No. USCG-2025-0798)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4585. A communication from the Administrative Assistant, U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Homeland Security, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Safety Zone; Ice Accumulations; Allegheny River, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania" ((RIN1625-AA00) (Docket No. USCG-2026-0003)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4586. A communication from the Administrative Assistant, U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Homeland Security, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Safety Zone; Wisconsin River, Wausau, Wisconsin" ((RIN1625-AA00) (Docket No. USCG-2026-0618)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4587. A communication from the Administrative Assistant, U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Homeland Security, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Special Local Regulation; Ohio River, Henderson, Kentucky" ((RIN1625-AA08) (Docket No. USCG-2026-0676)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4588. A communication from the Administrative Assistant, U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Homeland Security, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Safety Zone; Ohio River Marker 0-0.5, Allegheny River Mile Marker 0-0.5, Monongahela River Mile Marker 0-0.5, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania" ((RIN1625-AA00) (Docket No. USCG-2026-0635)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4589. A communication from the Administrative Assistant, U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Homeland Security, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Special Local Regulation; 4th of July Fireworks, East River and Upper New York Bay, Manhattan, Queens, and Brooklyn, New York" ((RIN1625-AA08) (Docket No. USCG-2025-1120)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4590. A communication from the Administrative Assistant, U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Homeland Security, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Security Zone; FIFA World Cup and Fan Fest 2026, Bayfront Park, Miami, Florida" ((RIN1625-AA87) (Docket No. USCG-2026-0212)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4591. A communication from the Administrative Assistant, U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Homeland Security, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Safety Zone; Lake Michigan, Chicago, Illinois" ((RIN1625-AA00) (Docket No. USCG-2026-0810)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4592. A communication from the Administrative Assistant, U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Homeland Security, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Safety Zone; Savannah River, Savannah, Georgia" ((RIN1625-AA00) (Docket No. USCG-2026-0805)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4593. A communication from the Administrative Assistant, U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Homeland Security, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Regulated Navigation Area; Hudson River, Albany, New York" ((RIN1625-AA11) (Docket No. USCG-2026-0633)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4594. A communication from the Administrative Assistant, U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Homeland Security, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Safety Zone; St. Clair River, Port Huron, Michigan" ((RIN1625-AA00) (Docket No. USCG-2026-0879)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4595. A communication from the Administrative Assistant, U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Homeland Security, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Safety Zone; North Atlantic Ocean, Virginia Beach, Virginia" ((RIN1625-AA00) (Docket No. USCG-2026-0883)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4596. A communication from the Administrative Assistant, U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Homeland Security, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Safety Zone; Charleston Harbor, Charleston, South Carolina" ((RIN1625-AA00) (Docket No.
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USCG-2026-0626)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4597. A communication from the Administrative Assistant, U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Homeland Security, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Safety Zone; Fireworks Display, Lavaca Bay, Point Comfort, Texas" ((RIN1625-AA00) (Docket No. USCG-2026-0735)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4598. A communication from the Administrative Assistant, U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Homeland Security, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Safety Zone; Dyes Inlet, Silverdale, Washington" ((RIN1625-AA00) (Docket No. USCG-2026-0927)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4599. A communication from the Administrative Assistant, U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Homeland Security, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Safety Zones; Recurring Events in Captain of the Port Duluth Zone" ((RIN1625-AA00) (Docket No. USCG-2026-0276)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4600. A communication from the Administrative Assistant, U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Homeland Security, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Newark Bay, Between the City of Newark and City of Bayonne, New Jersey" ((RIN1625-AA09) (Docket No. USCG-2025-0805)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4601. A communication from the Federal Register Liaison, Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau, Department of the Treasury, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Establishment of the Columbia Valley Viticultural Area" (RIN1513-AD08) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 27, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4602. A communication from the Supervisory Program Analyst, Federal Communications Commission, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Protecting Against National Security Threats to the Communications Supply Chain through the Equipment Authorization Program" (FCC 26-50) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 20, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4603. A communication from the Manager of Legal Litigation and Support, Federal Aviation Administration, Department of Transportation, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Amendment of Class D Airspace and Removal of Class E4 Airspace Over Nashua, New Hampshire" ((RIN2120-AA66) (Docket No. FAA-2026-4028)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 17, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4604. A communication from the Acting Assistant Chief Counsel for Regulatory Affairs, Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration, Department of Transportation, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Hazardous Materials: Removing Burdensome Rail Reporting Requirements" (RIN2137-AG13) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 17, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4605. A communication from the Acting Assistant Chief Counsel for Regulatory Affairs, Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration, Department of Transportation, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Hazardous Materials: Adoption of Department of Transportation Special Permits 12412 and 11646 Into the Hazardous Materials Regulations" (RIN2137-AG14) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 17, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4606. A communication from the Acting Assistant Chief Counsel for Regulatory Affairs, Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration, Department of Transportation, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Hazardous Materials: Adoption of Department of Transportation Special Permit 21287" (RIN2137-AG15) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 17, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4607. A communication from the Acting Assistant Chief Counsel for Regulatory Affairs, Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration, Department of Transportation, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Hazardous Materials: Adoption of Department of Transportation Special Permit 14175" (RIN2137-AG17) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 17, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4608. A communication from the Acting Assistant Chief Counsel for Regulatory Affairs, Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration, Department of Transportation, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Hazardous Materials: Adoption of Department of Transportation Special Permit 21478" (RIN2137-AG18) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 17, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4609. A communication from the Acting Assistant Chief Counsel for Regulatory Affairs, Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration, Department of Transportation, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Hazardous Materials: Allowing Fireworks Certification Agencies (FCAs) To Approve Professional Fireworks" (RIN2137-AG19) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 17, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4610. A communication from the Acting Assistant Chief Counsel for Regulatory Affairs, Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration, Department of Transportation, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Hazardous Materials: Reducing Costs to Domestic Shippers and Carriers of Limited Quantities" (RIN2137-AG04) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 17, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4611. A communication from the Acting Assistant Chief Counsel for Regulatory Affairs, Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration, Department of Transportation, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Hazardous Materials: Reducing Undue Paperwork Burdens to Domestic Carriers" (RIN2137-AG06) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 17, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4612. A communication from the Acting Assistant Chief Counsel for Regulatory Affairs, Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration, Department of Transportation, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Hazardous Materials: Reducing Burdens on Domestic Aerosol Shippers" (RIN2137-AG03) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 17, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4613. A communication from the Acting Assistant Chief Counsel for Regulatory Affairs, Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration, Department of Transportation, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Hazardous Materials: Reduce Training Burdens for America's Farmers" (RIN2137-AG12) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 17, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4614. A communication from the Acting Assistant Chief Counsel for Regulatory Affairs, Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration, Department of Transportation, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Hazardous Materials: Reducing Recordkeeping Requirements for Domestic Carriers" (RIN2137-AG11) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 17, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4615. A communication from the Acting Assistant Chief Counsel for Regulatory Affairs, Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration, Department of Transportation, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Hazardous Materials: Modernizing Payments to and from America's Bank Account" (RIN2137-AG10) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 17, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4616. A communication from the Acting Assistant Chief Counsel for Regulatory Affairs, Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration, Department of Transportation, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Hazardous Materials: Improving Efficiencies for Special Permits and Approvals Renewals" (RIN2137-AG09) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 17, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4617. A communication from the Acting Assistant Chief Counsel for Regulatory Affairs, Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration, Department of Transportation, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Hazardous Materials: Reducing Burdens by Allowing Continued use of Department of Transportation Special Permit Packagings" (RIN2137-AG08) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 17, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4618. A communication from the Acting Assistant Chief Counsel for Regulatory Affairs, Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration, Department of Transportation, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Hazardous Materials: Remove Redundant List of U.S. EPA CERCLA Hazardous Substances" (RIN2137-AG07) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 17, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4619. A communication from the Acting Assistant Chief Counsel for Regulatory Affairs, Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration, Department of Transportation, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Hazardous Materials: Reducing Burdens on Domestic Companies Using Battery-Powered Equipment in Trades" (RIN2137-AG05) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 17, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4620.
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A communication from the Acting Assistant Chief Counsel for Regulatory Affairs, Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration, Department of Transportation, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Hazardous Materials: Adoption of Department of Transportation Special Permit 21379" (RIN2137-AG) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 17, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4621. A communication from the Manager of Legal Litigation and Support, Federal Aviation Administration, Department of Transportation, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Airworthiness Directives; Bombardier, Inc., Airplanes; Amendment 39-23421" ((RIN2120-AA64) (Docket No. FAA-2026-3864)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 17, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4622. A communication from the Manager of Legal Litigation and Support, Federal Aviation Administration, Department of Transportation, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Standard Instrument Approach Procedures, and Takeoff Minimums and Obstacle Departure Procedures; Miscellaneous Amendments; Amendment No. 4230" ((RIN2120-AA65) (Docket No. 31677)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 12, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4623. A communication from the Manager of Legal Litigation and Support, Federal Aviation Administration, Department of Transportation, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Airworthiness Directives; Diamond Aircraft Industries Inc. Airplanes; Amendment 39-23430" ((RIN2120-AA64) (Docket No. FAA-2026-4636)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 12, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4624. A communication from the Manager of Legal Litigation and Support, Federal Aviation Administration, Department of Transportation, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "IFR Altitudes; Miscellaneous Amendments; Amendment No. 593" ((RIN2120-AA63) (Docket No. 31678)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 12, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4625. A communication from the Manager of Legal Litigation and Support, Federal Aviation Administration, Department of Transportation, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Final Rule-Requirements for Interference-Tolerant Radio Altimeter Systems; Amendment Nos. 91-384, 121-396, and 129-56" ((RIN2120-AM21) (Docket No. FAA-2025-5666)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 12, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4626. A communication from the Manager of Legal Litigation and Support, Federal Aviation Administration, Department of Transportation, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Amendment of Very High Frequency Omnidirectional Range Federal Airways V-108 in the Vicinity of Concord, California" ((RIN2120-AA66) (Docket No. FAA-2026-1321)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 12, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4627. A communication from the Manager of Legal Litigation and Support, Federal Aviation Administration, Department of Transportation, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Establishment of United States Area Navigation Route T-581 in the Vicinity of Missoula, Montana" ((RIN2120-AA66) (Docket No. FAA-2025-3288)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 12, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4628. A communication from the Manager of Legal Litigation and Support, Federal Aviation Administration, Department of Transportation, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Amendment of Class D Airspace and Class E Airspace Over Groton, Connecticut" ((RIN2120-AA66) (Docket No. FAA-2026-5644)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 12, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4629. A communication from the Manager of Legal Litigation and Support, Federal Aviation Administration, Department of Transportation, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Amendment of United States Area Navigation Route T-388 in the Vicinity of Kodiak, Alaska" ((RIN2120-AA66) (Docket No. FAA-2026-0826)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 12, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4630. A communication from the Manager of Legal Litigation and Support, Federal Aviation Administration, Department of Transportation, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Amendment of Class B Airspace; New York, New York" ((RIN2120-AA66) (Docket No. FAA-2025-2636)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 12, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4631. A communication from the Manager of Legal Litigation and Support, Federal Aviation Administration, Department of Transportation, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Amendment of United States Area Navigation Routes (RNAV) T-285 and T-286 in the Vicinity of Thedford, Nebraska" ((RIN2120-AA66) (Docket No. FAA-2026-2905)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 12, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4632. A communication from the Manager of Legal Litigation and Support, Federal Aviation Administration, Department of Transportation, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Establishment of Prohibited Area P-75; New York, New York" ((RIN2120-AA66) (Docket No. FAA-2025-2635)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 12, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4633. A communication from the Manager of Legal Litigation and Support, Federal Aviation Administration, Department of Transportation, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Standard Instrument Approach Procedures, and Takeoff Minimums and Obstacle Departure Procedures; Miscellaneous Amendments; Amendment No. 4229" ((RIN2120-AA65) (Docket No. 31676)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 12, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4634. A communication from the Manager of Legal Litigation and Support, Federal Aviation Administration, Department of Transportation, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Amendment of United States Area Navigation Route Q-10 and Revocation of Alaska Area Navigation Routes J-804R and J-889R in Alaska" ((RIN2120-AA66) (Docket No. FAA-2025-3585)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 12, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4635. A communication from the Manager of Legal Litigation and Support, Federal Aviation Administration, Department of Transportation, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Airworthiness Directives; Various Helicopters; Amendment 39-23429" ((RIN2120-AA64) (Docket No. FAA-2026-3488)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 12, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4636. A communication from the Manager of Legal Litigation and Support, Federal Aviation Administration, Department of Transportation, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Airworthiness Directives; The Boeing Company Airplanes; Amendment 39-23423" ((RIN2120-AA64) (Docket No. FAA-2025-3985)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 12, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4637. A communication from the Manager of Legal Litigation and Support, Federal Aviation Administration, Department of Transportation, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Airworthiness Directives; Bell Textron Canada Limited Helicopters; Amendment 39-23432" ((RIN2120-AA64) (Docket No. FAA-2026-3866)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 12, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4638. A communication from the Manager of Legal Litigation and Support, Federal Aviation Administration, Department of Transportation, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Airworthiness Directives; Airbus Helicopters; Amendment 39-23431" ((RIN2120-AA64) (Docket No. FAA-2026-4638)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 12, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4639. A communication from the Secretary of Transportation, transmitting proposed legislation to improve administration of the USMMA Sexual Assault and Sexual Harassment Prevention and Response Information Management System and to Expand eligible Sea Year training opportunities for USMMA cadets; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4640. A communication from the Administrator, Specialty Crops Program, Department of Agriculture, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Sweet Cherries Grown in Designated Counties in Washington; Modification of Handling Requirements" (Docket No. AMS-SC-25-0617) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on September 1, 2026; to the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry. EC-4641. A communication from the Administrator, Specialty Crops Program, Department of Agriculture, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Olives Grown in California; Decreased Assessment Rate" (Docket No. AMS-SC-25-0002) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on September 1, 2026; to the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry. EC-4642. A communication from the Administrator, Specialty Crops Program, Department of Agriculture, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Tart Cherries Grown in the States of Michigan, et al.; Free and Restricted Percentages for the 2024-2025 Crop Year" (Docket No. AMS-SC-24-0061) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on September 1, 2026; to the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry. EC-4643. A communication from the Attorney Advisor, Consumer and Governmental Affairs Bureau, Federal Communications Commission, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Empowering Broadband Consumers Through Transparency; Delete, Delete, Delete" (FCC 26-48) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on August 12, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4644. A communication from the Under Secretary of Defense, transmitting the report of 12 officers authorized to wear the insignia of the grade of brigadier general in accordance with title 10, United States Code, section 777; to the Committee on Armed Services. EC-4645.
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A communication from the Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and Readiness, transmitting the report of an officer authorized to wear the insignia of the grade of lieutenant general in accordance with title 10, United States Code, section 777a; to the Committee on Armed Services. EC-4646. A communication from the Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and Readiness, transmitting the report of three officers authorized to wear the insignia of the grade of brigadier general in accordance with title 10, United States Code, section 777; to the Committee on Armed Services. EC-4647. A communication from the President of the United States, transmitting, pursuant to law, a report of the continuation of the national emergency with respect to the threat of foreign interference in or undermining public confidence in United States elections that was declared in Executive Order 13848 of September 12, 2018; to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs. EC-4648. A communication from the Supervisory Attorney Advisor, Executive Office for Immigration Review, Department of Justice, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Adjudication of Civil Penalties Against International Marriage Brokers" (RIN1125-AA45) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on September 1, 2026; to the Committee on the Judiciary. EC-4649. A communication from the Section Chief, Internal Revenue Service, Department of the Treasury, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Pro Rata Share of Subpart F Income, Tested Income, or Tested Loss" (RIN1545-BR77) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on September 1, 2026; to the Committee on Finance. EC-4650. A communication from the Manager of Legal Litigation and Support, Federal Aviation Administration, Department of Transportation, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Airworthiness Directives; Various Helicopters; Amendment 39-23448" ((RIN2120-AA64) (Docket No. FAA-2025-3986)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on September 1, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4651. A communication from the Manager of Legal Litigation and Support, Federal Aviation Administration, Department of Transportation, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Airworthiness Directives; Rolls-Royce Deutschland Ltd & Co KG Engines; Amendment 39-23449" ((RIN2120-AA64) (Docket No. FAA-2026-4640)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on September 1, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4652. A communication from the Manager of Legal Litigation and Support, Federal Aviation Administration, Department of Transportation, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Airworthiness Directives; Pilatus Aircraft Ltd. Airplanes; Amendment 39-23424" ((RIN2120-AA64) (Docket No. FAA-2026-0018)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on September 1, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4653. A communication from the Manager of Legal Litigation and Support, Federal Aviation Administration, Department of Transportation, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Airworthiness Directives; Lycoming Engines; Amendment 39-23454" ((RIN2120-AA64) (Docket No. FAA-2026-8789)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on September 1, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4654. A communication from the Manager of Legal Litigation and Support, Federal Aviation Administration, Department of Transportation, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Airworthiness Directives; Leonardo S.p.A. Helicopters; Amendment 39-23450" ((RIN2120-AA64) (Docket No. FAA-2026-4647)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on September 1, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4655. A communication from the Manager of Legal Litigation and Support, Federal Aviation Administration, Department of Transportation, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Airworthiness Directives; Bell Textron Canada Limited Helicopters; Amendment 39-23453" ((RIN2120-AA64) (Docket No. FAA-2026-8788)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on September 1, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4656. A communication from the Manager of Legal Litigation and Support, Federal Aviation Administration, Department of Transportation, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Airworthiness Directives; The Boeing Company Airplanes; Amendment 39-23445" ((RIN2120-AA) (Docket No. FAA-2026-2295)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on September 1, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4657. A communication from the Manager of Legal Litigation and Support, Federal Aviation Administration, Department of Transportation, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Airworthiness Directives; Airbus SAS Airplanes; Amendment 39-23444" ((RIN2120-AA64) (Docket No. FAA-2026-3879)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on September 1, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4658. A communication from the Manager of Legal Litigation and Support, Federal Aviation Administration, Department of Transportation, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Airworthiness Directives; Airbus SAS Airplanes; Amendment 39-23447" ((RIN2120-AA64) (Docket No. FAA-2025-1353)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on September 1, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4659. A communication from the Manager of Legal Litigation and Support, Federal Aviation Administration, Department of Transportation, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Amendment of Restricted Areas R-2505, R-2524, R-2508, and R-2515 in California" ((RIN2120-AA66) (Docket No. FAA-2026-10430)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on September 1, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4660. A communication from the Manager of Legal Litigation and Support, Federal Aviation Administration, Department of Transportation, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Airworthiness Directives; International Aero Engines AG Engines; Amendment 39-23446" ((RIN2120-AA64) (Docket No. FAA-2025-2555)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on September 1, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4661. A communication from the Manager of Legal Litigation and Support, Federal Aviation Administration, Department of Transportation, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Standard Instrument Approach Procedures, and Takeoff Minimums and Obstacle Departure Procedures; Miscellaneous Amendments; Amendment No. 4231" ((RIN2120-AA65) (Docket No. 31679)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on September 1, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4662. A communication from the Manager of Legal Litigation and Support, Federal Aviation Administration, Department of Transportation, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Standard Instrument Approach Procedures, and Takeoff Minimums and Obstacle Departure Procedures; Miscellaneous Amendments; Amendment No. 4232" ((RIN2120-AA65) (Docket No. 31680)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on September 1, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4663. A communication from the Manager of Legal Litigation and Support, Federal Aviation Administration, Department of Transportation, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Airworthiness Directives; Rolls-Royce Deutschland Ltd & Co KG Engines; Amendment 39-23438" ((RIN2120-AA64) (Docket No. FAA-2026-2294)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on September 1, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4664. A communication from the Manager of Legal Litigation and Support, Federal Aviation Administration, Department of Transportation, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Airworthiness Directives; Pratt & Whitney Canada Corp. Engines; Amendment 39-23443" ((RIN2120-AA64) (Docket No. FAA-2026-7238)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on September 1, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4665. A communication from the Manager of Legal Litigation and Support, Federal Aviation Administration, Department of Transportation, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Airworthiness Directives; Gulfstream Aerospace LP (Type Certificate Previously Held by Israel Aircraft Industries, Ltd.); Amendment 39-23439" ((RIN2120-AA64) (Docket No. FAA-2026-4652)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on September 1, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4666. A communication from the Manager of Legal Litigation and Support, Federal Aviation Administration, Department of Transportation, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Airworthiness Directives; ATR-GIE Avions de Transport Regional Airplanes; Amendment 39-23437" ((RIN2120-AA64) (Docket No. FAA-2026-3878)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on September 1, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4667. A communication from the Manager of Legal Litigation and Support, Federal Aviation Administration, Department of Transportation, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Airworthiness Directives; Airbus Helicopters; Amendment 39-23440" ((RIN2120-AA64) (Docket No. FAA-2026-4644)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on September 1, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4668. A communication from the Manager of Legal Litigation and Support, Federal Aviation Administration, Department of Transportation, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Airworthiness Directives; The Boeing Company Airplanes; Amendment 39-23436" ((RIN2120-AA64) (Docket No. FAA-2026-0023)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on September 1, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4669. A communication from the Manager of Legal Litigation and Support, Federal Aviation Administration, Department of Transportation, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Airworthiness Directives; Airbus Helicopters; Amendment 39-23433" ((RIN2120-AA64) (Docket No. FAA-2025-3420)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on September 1, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4670.
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A communication from the Manager of Legal Litigation and Support, Federal Aviation Administration, Department of Transportation, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Airworthiness Directives; BRP-Rotax GmbH & Co KG (Formerly BRPPowertrain GMBH & Co KG and Bombardier-Rotax GmbH) Engines and Various Aircraft; Amendment 39-23441" ((RIN2120-AA64) (Docket No. FAA-2026-7235)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on September 1, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4671. A communication from the Manager of Legal Litigation and Support, Federal Aviation Administration, Department of Transportation, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Airworthiness Directives; Airbus Helicopters; Amendment 39-23435" ((RIN2120-AA64) (Docket No. FAA-2026-4646)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on September 1, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4672. A communication from the Manager of Legal Litigation and Support, Federal Aviation Administration, Department of Transportation, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Airworthiness Directives; Airbus Helicopters; Amendment 39-23434" ((RIN2120-AA64) (Docket No. FAA-2026-3880)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on September 1, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4673. A communication from the Manager of Legal Litigation and Support, Federal Aviation Administration, Department of Transportation, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Amendment of Class E Airspace Over Staunton, Virginia" ((RIN2120-AA66) (Docket No. FAA-2026-6370)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on September 1, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4674. A communication from the Manager of Legal Litigation and Support, Federal Aviation Administration, Department of Transportation, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Amendment of Class D and Class E Airspace and Revocation of Class E Airspace; Muncie and Alexandria, Indiana" ((RIN2120-AA66) (Docket No. FAA-2026-6967)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on September 1, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4675. A communication from the Manager of Legal Litigation and Support, Federal Aviation Administration, Department of Transportation, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Amendment of Class E Airspace; Bedford, Indiana" ((RIN2120-AA66) (Docket No. FAA-2026-6970)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on September 1, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4676. A communication from the Manager of Legal Litigation and Support, Federal Aviation Administration, Department of Transportation, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Amendment of United States Area Navigation Route T-373 in the Vicinity of King Salmon, Alaska" ((RIN2120-AA66) (Docket No. FAA-2026-0859)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on September 1, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4677. A communication from the Manager of Legal Litigation and Support, Federal Aviation Administration, Department of Transportation, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Revocation of Class E Airspace; Lake Geneva, Wisconsin" ((RIN2120-AA66) (Docket No. FAA-2026-6966)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on September 1, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4678. A communication from the Manager of Legal Litigation and Support, Federal Aviation Administration, Department of Transportation, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Airworthiness Directives; Amendment of Class D and Class E Airspace; Chicago/Rockford, Illinois" ((RIN2120-AA66) (Docket No. FAA-2026-6997)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on September 1, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4679. A communication from the Manager of Legal Litigation and Support, Federal Aviation Administration, Department of Transportation, transmitting, pursuant to law, the report of a rule entitled "Airworthiness Directives; Air Tractor, Inc. Airplanes; Amendment 39-23442" ((RIN2120-AA64) (Docket No. FAA-2026-7236)) received during adjournment of the Senate in the Office of the President of the Senate on September 1, 2026; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. EC-4680. A communication from the President of the United States to the President pro tempore of the United States Senate, transmitting, consistent with the War Powers Resolution, a report relative to military action commenced on September 1, 2026, against the Islamic Republic of Iran; to the Committee on Foreign Relations.

Reports of Committees

Pages S4669–S4670 · Official text

The following reports of committees were submitted:

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By Mr. ARMSTRONG (for Ms. MURKOWSKI), from the Committee on Indian Affairs, without amendment: S. 236. A bill to amend the Act of August 9, 1955 (commonly known as the "Long-Term Leasing Act"), to authorize leases of up to 99 years for land in the Mashpee Wampanoag Tribe Reservation and land held in trust for the Wampanoag Tribe of Gay Head (Aquinnah), and for other purposes (Rept. No. 119-134). S. 1513. A bill to take certain Federal land in the State of Washington into trust for the Lower Elwha Klallam Tribe, and for other purposes (Rept. No. 119-135). H.R. 681. An act to amend the Act of August 9, 1955 (commonly known as the "Long-Term Leasing Act"), to authorize leases of up to 99 years for land in the Mashpee Wampanoag Tribe Reservation and land held in trust for the Wampanoag Tribe of Gay Head (Aquinnah), and for other purposes (Rept. No. 119-136). H.R. 2388. An act to take certain Federal land in the State of Washington into trust for the Lower Elwha Klallam Tribe, and for other purposes (Rept. No. 119-137). By Mr. CRUZ, from the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation, with an amendment in the nature of a substitute and an amendment to the title: S. 1962. A bill to amend the Secure and Trusted Communications Networks Act of 2019 to prohibit the Federal Communications Commission from granting a license or United States market access for a geostationary orbit satellite system or a nongeostationary orbit satellite system, or an authorization to use an individually licensed earth station or a blanket-licensed earth station, if the license, grant of market access, or authorization would be held or controlled by an entity that produces or provides any covered communications equipment or service or an affiliate of such an entity, and for other purposes (Rept. No. 119-138). By Mr. CRUZ, from the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation, with an amendment in the nature of a substitute: S. 3257. A bill to require the Administrator of the Federal Aviation Administration to revise regulations for certain individuals carrying out aviation activities who disclose a mental health diagnosis or condition, and for other purposes (Rept. No. 119-139). S. 3258. A bill to require the Administrator of the Federal Aviation Administration to publish the list of medications that the Administrator has compiled for purposes of the medical certification of airmen and air traffic control specialists, and for other purposes (Rept. No. 119-140). S. 3404. A bill to require a report on Federal support to the cybersecurity of commercial satellite systems, and for other purposes (Rept. No. 119-141). By Mr. CRUZ, from the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation, with amendments: S. 3618. A bill to require the Federal Trade Commission to submit to Congress a report on the ability of minors to access fentanyl through social media platforms, and for other purposes (Rept. No. 119-142). By Mr. CRUZ, from the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation, with an amendment in the nature of a substitute: S. 3700. A bill to establish an expert review panel to make recommendations for a comprehensive agency-wide safety management system at the FAA (Rept. No. 119-143). S. 3791. A bill to reauthorize Regional Ocean Partnerships, and for other purposes (Rept. No. 119-144). By Mr. PAUL, from the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs, without amendment: S. 24. A bill to designate the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 154 First Avenue East in Jerome, Idaho, as the "Representative Maxine Bell Post Office". S. 58. A bill to designate the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 107 North Hoyne Avenue in Fritch, Texas, as the "Chief Zeb Smith Post Office". S. 164. A bill to amend chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, to provide for en bloc consideration in resolutions of disapproval for "midnight rules", and for other purposes. By Mr. PAUL, from the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs, with an amendment in the nature of a substitute: S. 252. A bill to increase access to agency guidance documents. By Mr. PAUL, from the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs, without amendment: H.R. 323. An act to designate the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 80 Prospect Street in Avon, New York, as the "Officer Anthony Mazurkiewicz Memorial Post Office Building". S. 829. A bill to designate the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 840 Front Street in Casselton, North Dakota, as the "Commander Delbert Austin Olson Post Office". S. 917. A bill to designate the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 620 East Pecan Boulevard in McAllen, Texas, as the "Agent Raul H. Gonzalez Jr. Memorial Post Office". H.R. 1008. An act to designate the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 298 Route 292 in Holmes, New York, as the "Sheriff Adrian `Butch' Anderson Post Office Building". H.R. 1009. An act to designate the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 86 Main Street in Haverstraw, New York, as the "Paul Piperato Post Office Building". H.R. 1372. An act to designate the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 300 Macedonia Lane in Knoxville, Tennessee, as the "Reverend Harold Middlebrook Post Office Building". H.R. 1431. An act to designate the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 2407 State Route 71, Suite 1, in Spring Lake, New Jersey, as the "James J. Howard Post Office". H.R. 1706. An act to designate the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 1200 William Street, Room 200, in Buffalo, New York, as the "William J. Donovan Post Office Building". H.R. 1830. An act to designate the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 840 Front Street in Casselton, North Dakota, as the "Commander Delbert Austin Olson Post Office". H.R. 2175. An act to designate the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 130 South Patterson Avenue in Santa Barbara, California, as the "Brigadier General Frederick R. Lopez Post Office Building". S. 2394. A bill to designate the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 505 East 9th Avenue in Amarillo, Texas, as the "Mayor Jerry H. Hodge Post Office Building". S. 2432. A bill to designate the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 6444 San Fernando Road in Glendale, California, as the "Paul Ignatius Post Office". H.R. 2466. An act to designate the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 5225 Harrison Avenue in Rockford, Illinois, as the "Jay P. Larson Post Office Building". S. 2733. A bill to require the Comptroller General of the United States to analyze certain legislation in order to prevent duplication of and overlap with existing Federal programs, offices, and initiatives. By Mr. PAUL, from the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs, with an amendment in the nature of a substitute: S. 3175. A bill to establish a pilot program for ZIP Code boundary changes, and for other purposes. S. 3211. A bill to require the Office of Management and Budget to consider revising the Standard Occupational Classification system to establish a separate code for direct support professionals, and for other purposes. By Mr. PAUL, from the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs, without amendment: S. 3270. A bill to designate the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 3570 Olney Laytonsville Road in Olney, Maryland, as the "Edward L. Ramsey Olney Post Office Building". S. 3294. A bill to designate the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 10660 Page Avenue in Fairfax, Virginia, as the "Congressman Gerald E. Connolly Post Office Building". S. 3296. A bill to amend chapter 81 of title 5, United States Code, to cover, for purposes of workers' compensation under such chapter, services by physician assistants and nurse practitioners provided to injured Federal workers, and for other purposes. S. 3331. A bill to designate the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 50 East 100 North in Moab, Utah, as the "2nd Lieutenant Mitch Williams Post Office". H.R. 3350. An act to designate the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 340 East 1st Street in Tustin, California, as the "Ursula Ellen Kennedy Post Office Building". S. 3373. A bill to designate the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 14855 South Van Dyke Road in Plainfield, Illinois, as the "Staff Sergeant Jose Duenez Jr. Post Office Building". H.R. 3393. An act to designate the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 12208 North 19th Avenue in Phoenix, Arizona, as the "Officer Zane T. Coolidge Post Office". S. 3444. A bill to designate the facility of the United States Postal Service at 1300 East Northwest Highway in Palatine, Illinois, as the "Bernie Bluestein Post Office Building". S. 3630. A bill to designate the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 46164 Westlake Drive in Sterling, Virginia, as the "Firefighter Trevor Brown Post Office Building". S. 3835. A bill to designate the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 10 East Main Street in Mahaffey, Pennsylvania, as the "Robert Allen Bishop, Sr., Post Office Building". S. 4052. A bill to designate the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 203 North Clay Street in Marshfield, Missouri, shall be known and designated as the "Edwin P. Hubble Post Office". By Mr. PAUL, from the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs, with an amendment: S. 4079. A bill to establish in U.S. Customs and Border Protection a pilot program to adopt dogs from local animal shelters to be trained as support dogs, and for other purposes. By Mr. PAUL, from the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs, without amendment: S. 4523. A bill to designate the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 111 South Tremont Street in Tremonton, Utah, as the "Sorensen-Estrada Post Office". S. 4623. A bill to designate the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 12109 New Kent Highway in New Kent, Virginia, as the "Patricia Paige Post Office". H.R. 4635. An act to designate the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 890 East 152nd Street in Cleveland, Ohio, as the "Technical Sergeant Alma Gladys Minter Post Office Building". H.R. 4662. An act to designate the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 6444 San Fernando Road in Glendale, California, as the "Paul Ignatius Post Office". H.R. 4707. An act to designate the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 1019 Avenue H in Fort Madison, Iowa, as the "Martin L. Graber Post Office". S. 4745. A bill to designate the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 201 East Grant Avenue in Georgetown, Ohio, as the "Ulysses S. Grant Post Office Building". S. 4830. A bill to designate the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 86-014 Farrington Highway in Waianae, Hawaii, as the "United States Representative Colleen Hanabusa Post Office Building". H.R. 5058. An act to designate the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 46164 Westlake Drive in Sterling, Virginia, as the "Firefighter Trevor Brown Post Office Building". By Mr. PAUL, from the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs, with an amendment in the nature of a substitute: S. 5163. A bill to amend title 39, United States Code, to prevent the awarding of bonuses to the Postmaster General and Deputy Postmaster General for a fiscal year in which the United States Postal Service does not meet or exceed each on-time mail delivery target, and for other purposes. By Mr.
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PAUL, from the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs, without amendment: H.R. 5235. An act to amend title 41, United States Code, to prohibit minimum educational requirements for proposed contractor personnel in certain contract solicitations, and for other purposes. H.R. 5773. An act to designate the facility of the United States Postal Service at 1300 East Northwest Highway in Palatine, Illinois, as the "Bernie Bluestein Post Office Building". H.R. 5831. An act to designate the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 306 South Main Street in Waupaca, Wisconsin, as the "Master Sergeant Melvin O. Handrich Post Office Building". H.R. 6020. An act to designate the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 14855 South Van Dyke Road in Plainfield, Illinois, as the "Staff Sergeant Jose Duenez Jr. Post Office Building". H.R. 6247. An act to designate the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 13355 North Lon Adams Road in Marana, Arizona, as the "Mayor Ed Honea Memorial Post Office". H.R. 6310. An act to designate the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 3570 Olney Laytonsville Road in Olney, Maryland, as the "Edward L. Ramsey Olney Post Office Building". H.R. 6317. An act to designate the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 12109 New Kent Highway in New Kent, Virginia, as the "Patricia Paige Post Office". H.R. 6332. An act to designate the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 10660 Page Avenue in Fairfax, Virginia, as the "Congressman Gerald E. Connolly Post Office Building". H.R. 6808. An act to designate the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 417 West 7th Street in Columbia, Tennessee, as the "Pharmacist's Mate First Class John Harlan Willis Post Office Building". H.R. 6995. An act to designate the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 825 Highway 198 in Beaumont, Mississippi, as the "Jeremy Malone Post Office". H.R. 7809. An act to designate the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 201 East Grant Avenue in Georgetown, Ohio, as the "Ulysses S. Grant Post Office Building".

Introduction of Bills and Joint Resolutions

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The following bills and joint resolutions were introduced, read the first and second times by unanimous consent, and referred as indicated:

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By Mr. SANDERS: S. 5384. A bill to amend the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 to reduce the standard workweek from 40 hours per week to 32 hours per week, and for other purposes; to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions. By Mrs. GILLIBRAND (for herself and Mr. Schumer): S. 5385. A bill to require the Administrator of the Federal Emergency Management Agency to reimburse public employee retirement systems for accidental disability retirements and accidental deaths resulting from the September 11, 2001 attacks on the World Trade Center; to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs. By Mrs. GILLIBRAND: S. 5386. A bill to amend the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 to provide for increased criminal and civil penalties for wage theft, and for other purposes; to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions. By Mr. KAINE (for himself and Mr. Warner): S. 5387. A bill to amend title 49, United States Code, to make improvements to operations at Ronald Reagan Washington National Airport; to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. By Mr. MURPHY (for himself, Ms. Smith, and Ms. Baldwin): S. 5388. A bill to establish a student loan forgiveness plan for certain borrowers who are employed at a qualified farm or ranch; to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions. By Ms. WARREN (for herself, Mr. Reed, Mr. Van Hollen, Mr. Murphy, Mr. Sanders, Mr. Blumenthal, Mr. Kim, Ms. Alsobrooks, Mr. Gallego, Ms. Blunt Rochester, Ms. Duckworth, Ms. Hirono, Mr. Coons, and Mr. Kelly): S. 5389. A bill to prevent corruption in banking applications, to prohibit Presidents from owning or controlling banks, and for other purposes; to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs. By Mr. SCHUMER (for himself, Mr. Wyden, Mr. Kaine, Mr. Coons, Ms. Slotkin, Ms. Cantwell, Mrs. Murray, Ms. Klobuchar, Mr. Warner, Mrs. Gillibrand, Mr. King, Mr. Welch, Mr. Blumenthal, Mr. Reed, Mr. Peters, Mrs. Shaheen, Ms. Alsobrooks, Ms. Hirono, Mr. Merkley, Mr. Van Hollen, Mr. Kim, Mr. Bennet, Mr. Padilla, Mr. Gallego, Ms. Rosen, Mr. Lujan, Mr. Schatz, Mr. Schiff, and Ms. Duckworth): S. 5390. A bill to terminate and refund certain duties imposed by the President, and for other purposes; to the Committee on Finance. By Mr. KAINE: S. 5391. A bill to improve compliance with mine safety and health laws, empower miners to raise safety concerns, prevent future mine tragedies, and for other purposes; to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions. By Mr. HUSTED: S. 5392. A bill to amend the Higher Education Act of 1965 to require institutions of higher education, as a condition of participating in programs under title IV of such Act, to ensure that not more than 20 percent of the student athletes on a varsity sports team of the institution are international students, and for other purposes; to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions. By Mrs. GILLIBRAND (for herself, Mr. Sanders, Ms. Warren, and Ms. Duckworth): S. 5393. A bill to amend the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 to prohibit employers from paying employees in the garment industry by piece rate, to require manufacturers and contractors in the garment industry to register with the Department of Labor, and for other purposes; to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions. By Mrs. GILLIBRAND: S. 5394. A bill to prohibit the renaming of the Great Lakes, and for other purposes; to the Committee on Environment and Public Works. By Mr. DURBIN (for himself, Mr. Blumenthal, Mr. Padilla, Mr. Whitehouse, Mrs. Shaheen, Mr. Markey, Mr. Van Hollen, Mr. Wyden, Mr. Welch, Mr. King, Mr. Kaine, and Mr. Booker): S.J. Res. 213. A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement of the Department of Homeland Security relating to "Establishing a Fixed Time Period of Admission and an Extension of Stay Procedure for Nonimmigrant Academic Students, Exchange Visitors, and Representatives of Foreign Information Media"; to the Committee on the Judiciary.

Submission of Concurrent and Senate Resolutions

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The following concurrent resolutions and Senate resolutions were read, and referred (or acted upon), as indicated:

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By Mr. MURPHY: S. Res. 850. A resolution supporting the designation of the week of September 14 through September 18, 2026, as "Malnutrition Awareness Week"; to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions. By Mr. VAN HOLLEN (for himself, Ms. Alsobrooks, Mr. Durbin, Ms. Hirono, Mr. Sanders, Mr. Heinrich, and Mr. Lujan): S. Res. 851. A resolution designating the week of September 13 through September 19, 2026, as "Community School Coordinators Appreciation Week"; to the Committee on the Judiciary. By Mr. VAN HOLLEN (for himself, Mr. Kaine, Mr. Sanders, Mr. Markey, Mr. Merkley, Mr. Welch, Mr. Heinrich, Ms. Warren, Ms. Hirono, Ms. Smith, Mr. Lujan, Mr. Blumenthal, Mr. Wyden, Mr. Schatz, Mr. Murphy, Mr. Coons, Mr. Durbin, Ms. Blunt Rochester, Mrs. Shaheen, Mrs. Murray, Mr. Reed, and Mr. Whitehouse): S. Res. 852. A resolution requesting information on Israel's human rights practices pursuant to section 502B(c) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961; to the Committee on Foreign Relations.

Additional Cosponsors

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At the request of Mr. Van Hollen, the name of the Senator from Wisconsin (Ms. Baldwin) was added as a cosponsor of S. 343, a bill to require full funding of part A of title I of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 and the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act. At the request of Mr. Blumenthal, the name of the Senator from Connecticut (Mr. Murphy) was added as a cosponsor of S. 455, a bill to amend section 287 of the Immigration and Nationality Act to limit immigration enforcement actions at sensitive locations, to clarify the powers of immigration officers at sensitive locations, and for other purposes. At the request of Mr. Kennedy, the names of the Senator from North Dakota (Mr. Hoeven) and the Senator from Nebraska (Mrs. Fischer) were added as cosponsors of S. 478, a bill to amend title 38, United States Code, to prohibit the Secretary of Veterans Affairs from transmitting certain information to the Department of Justice for use by the national instant criminal background check system. At the request of Mr. Kaine, the name of the Senator from New Hampshire (Ms. Hassan) was added as a cosponsor of S. 986, a bill to address and take action to prevent bullying and harassment of students. At the request of Ms. Hassan, the names of the Senator from New Mexico (Mr. Lujan) and the Senator from Ohio (Mr. Husted) were added as cosponsors of S. 1138, a bill to require the Secretary of Homeland Security to enhance capabilities for outbound inspections at the southern land border, and for other purposes. At the request of Mrs. Gillibrand, the names of the Senator from Wisconsin (Ms. Baldwin), the Senator from Washington (Ms. Cantwell), the Senator from Nevada (Ms. Cortez Masto) and the Senator from Hawaii (Mr. Schatz) were added as cosponsors of S. 1289, a bill to require the Secretary of the Treasury to mint coins in commemoration of the 25th anniversary of the September 11, 2001, terrorist attacks on the United States and to support programs at the National September 11 Memorial and Museum at the World Trade Center. At the request of Mrs. Shaheen, the name of the Senator from Rhode Island (Mr. Reed) was added as a cosponsor of S. 1500, a bill to amend title XXVII of the Public Health Service Act to prohibit group health plans and health insurance issuers offering group or individual health insurance coverage from imposing cost-sharing requirements with respect to diagnostic and supplemental breast examinations. At the request of Mr. Blumenthal, the name of the Senator from Massachusetts (Ms. Warren) was added as a cosponsor of S. 1538, a bill to amend the Animal Welfare Act to expand and improve the enforcement capabilities of the Attorney General, and for other purposes. At the request of Mrs. Murray, the name of the Senator from Michigan (Mr. Peters) was added as a cosponsor of S. 1663, a bill to prohibit commercial sexual orientation conversion therapy, and for other purposes. At the request of Mr. Hagerty, the names of the Senator from Arkansas (Mr. Cotton), the Senator from Alabama (Mr. Tuberville) and the Senator from Tennessee (Mrs. Blackburn) were added as cosponsors of S. 1715, a bill to prohibit payment card networks and covered entities from requiring the use of or assigning merchant category codes that distinguish a firearms retailer from a general merchandise retailer or sporting goods retailer, and for other purposes. At the request of Ms. Baldwin, the name of the Senator from Rhode Island (Mr. Reed) was added as a cosponsor of S. 1866, a bill to amend the Public Health Service Act to reauthorize and improve the National Breast and Cervical Cancer Early Detection Program for fiscal years 2026 through 2030, and for other purposes. At the request of Ms. Warren, the names of the Senator from Connecticut (Mr. Blumenthal), the Senator from New Mexico (Mr. Heinrich) and the Senator from Delaware (Mr. Coons) were added as cosponsors of S. 2006, a bill to amend title 10, United States Code, to prohibit discrimination in the Armed Forces on the basis of gender identity, and for other purposes. At the request of Ms. Cantwell, the names of the Senator from Rhode Island (Mr. Reed) and the Senator from New Jersey (Mr. Kim) were added as cosponsors of S. 2042, a bill to provide lasting protection for inventoried roadless areas within the National Forest System. At the request of Ms. Baldwin, the names of the Senator from Wyoming (Mr. Barrasso) and the Senator from New York (Mrs. Gillibrand) were added as cosponsors of S. 2195, a bill to award a Congressional Gold Medal, collectively, to the brave women who served in World War II as members of the U.S. Army Nurse Corps and U.S. Navy Nurse Corps. At the request of Mr. Wyden, the name of the Senator from California (Mr. Padilla) was added as a cosponsor of S. 2845, a bill to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to eliminate tax loopholes that allow billionaires to defer tax indefinitely through planning strategies such as "buy, borrow, die", to modify over 30 tax provisions so that billionaires are required to pay taxes annually, and for other purposes. At the request of Mr. Cornyn, the names of the Senator from New Hampshire (Ms. Hassan) and the Senator from Florida (Mrs. Moody) were added as cosponsors of S. 2870, a bill to amend the Controlled Substances Act to require regulated persons to identify tableting machines and encapsulating machines by serial number. At the request of Ms. Collins, the name of the Senator from Connecticut (Mr. Blumenthal) was added as a cosponsor of S. 3267, a bill to amend title XVIII of the Social Security Act to provide for Medicare coverage of blood-based dementia screening tests. At the request of Mr. Cornyn, the name of the Senator from Indiana (Mr. Young) was added as a cosponsor of S. 3332, a bill to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to increase the exclusion of gain from the sale of a principal residence, and for other purposes. At the request of Mr. Young, the names of the Senator from Georgia (Mr. Warnock) and the Senator from West Virginia (Mr. Justice) were added as cosponsors of S. 3586, a bill to amend the Small Business Act to require small business development centers to assist small business concerns with the use of artificial intelligence, and for other purposes. At the request of Mr. Gallego, the names of the Senator from Maine (Ms. Collins) and the Senator from New York (Mrs. Gillibrand) were added as cosponsors of S. 3774, a bill to prohibit online platforms from displaying fraudulent or deceptive commercial advertisements, and for other purposes. At the request of Mrs. Hyde-Smith, the name of the Senator from Pennsylvania (Mr. McCormick) was added as a cosponsor of S. 3916, a bill to prohibit Federal funding of State firearm ownership databases, and for other purposes. At the request of Ms. Smith, the names of the Senator from Vermont (Mr. Welch), the Senator from Maryland (Mr. Van Hollen), the Senator from New Hampshire (Ms. Hassan), the Senator from Virginia (Mr. Warner) and the Senator from Arizona (Mr. Kelly) were added as cosponsors of S. 3990, a bill to increase access to pre-exposure prophylaxis to reduce the transmission of HIV. At the request of Mr. Ricketts, the name of the Senator from Florida (Mr. Scott) was added as a cosponsor of S. 4134, a bill to amend chapter 131 of title 5, United States Code, to require certain restrictions on stocks for Members of Congress and their spouses and dependents, and for other purposes. At the request of Mr. Wicker, the name of the Senator from Georgia (Mr. Warnock) was added as a cosponsor of S. 4154, a bill to establish a task force to address legal and ethical issues related to the use of AI speech-to-text technology and automatic speech recognition technology in the United States judicial system, and for other purposes. At the request of Mrs. Moody, the name of the Senator from Arkansas (Mr. Cotton) was added as a cosponsor of S. 4176, a bill to amend title XIX of the Social Security Act to direct State medicaid fraud control units to investigate and prosecute instances of beneficiary fraud. At the request of Mr. Ricketts, the names of the Senator from Alabama (Mrs. Britt) and the Senator from Hawaii (Mr. Schatz) were added as cosponsors of S. 4281, a bill to provide for export restrictions on certain semiconductor manufacturing equipment and components therefor, and for other purposes. At the request of Ms. Baldwin, the names of the Senator from New York (Mrs. Gillibrand) and the Senator from Minnesota (Ms. Klobuchar) were added as cosponsors of S. 4283, a bill to amend the Public Health Service Act to reauthorize a public health and bio-preparedness workforce loan repayment program. At the request of Mr. Moran, the name of the Senator from Vermont (Mr. Welch) was added as a cosponsor of S. 4349, a bill to ensure responsible age assurance practices within the mobile ecosystem, particularly concerning the protection of minors, and for other purposes. At the request of Mrs. Shaheen, the names of the Senator from Minnesota (Ms. Smith) and the Senator from Illinois (Ms. Duckworth) were added as cosponsors of S. 4387, a bill to study the extent to which individuals are more at risk of maternal morbidity or mortality as a result of being a victim of intimate partner violence. At the request of Mr. Sanders, the names of the Senator from Michigan (Ms. Slotkin) and the Senator from Minnesota (Ms. Smith) were added as cosponsors of S. 4413, a bill to amend the Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970 to expand coverage under the Act, to increase protections for whistleblowers, to increase penalties for high gravity violations, to adjust penalties for inflation, to provide rights for victims or their family members, and for other purposes. At the request of Mr. Moreno, the names of the Senator from Oregon (Mr. Merkley), the Senator from Delaware (Mr. Coons) and the Senator from Connecticut (Mr. Blumenthal) were added as cosponsors of S. 4429, a bill to prohibit the importation, manufacture, sale, resale, or introduction into interstate commerce in the United States of connected vehicles and related software and hardware associated with foreign adversaries. At the request of Mr. Van Hollen, the name of the Senator from Oregon (Mr. Wyden) was added as a cosponsor of S. 4504, a bill to improve the full-service community school program, and for other purposes. At the request of Ms. Rosen, the names of the Senator from Idaho (Mr. Crapo), the Senator from Nevada (Ms. Cortez Masto), the Senator from Virginia (Mr. Kaine), the Senator from New Hampshire (Mrs. Shaheen), the Senator from Arizona (Mr. Gallego) and the Senator from California (Mr. Schiff) were added as cosponsors of S. 4576, a bill to strengthen Federal efforts to counter antisemitism in the United States and protect the Jewish community. At the request of Mr. Cruz, the names of the Senator from North Dakota (Mr. Hoeven) and the Senator from New Mexico (Mr. Lujan) were added as cosponsors of S. 4668, a bill to protect the name, image, and likeness rights of, and provide protections for, student athletes and to promote fair competition among intercollegiate athletics, and for other purposes. At the request of Mr. Banks, his name was added as a cosponsor of S. 4671, a bill to amend chapter 44 of title 18, United States Code, to enhance penalties for theft of a firearm from a Federal firearms licensee. At the request of Mr. Cornyn, the name of the Senator from Alabama (Mr. Tuberville) was added as a cosponsor of S. 4775, a bill to amend the Protection of Lawful Commerce in Arms Act to clarify liability protections for firearms and associated manufacturers and retailers, and for other purposes. At the request of Mr. Schumer, the name of the Senator from Wisconsin (Ms. Baldwin) was added as a cosponsor of S.

4796, a bill to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to increase the rate of the excise tax on the repurchase of corporate stock, and for other purposes. At the request of Mr. Markey, the names of the Senator from Michigan (Ms. Slotkin) and the Senator from New Hampshire (Mrs. Shaheen) were added as cosponsors of S. 4814, a bill to require the Secretary of Homeland Security to designate Haiti for temporary protected status. At the request of Mr. Heinrich, the names of the Senator from New Jersey (Mr. Kim), the Senator from Hawaii (Mr. Schatz) and the Senator from Massachusetts (Ms. Warren) were added as cosponsors of S. 4844, a bill to drive innovation in developing next-generation protection for firefighters by accelerating the development of PFAS-free turnout gear, and for other purposes. At the request of Mr. Armstrong, the names of the Senator from Tennessee (Mr. Hagerty) and the Senator from North Carolina (Mr. Tillis) were added as cosponsors of S. 4944, a bill to streamline permitting under the Natural Gas Act, the Federal Water Pollution Control Act, and the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969, and for other purposes. At the request of Ms. Smith, the names of the Senator from Connecticut (Mr. Blumenthal) and the Senator from Oregon (Mr. Merkley) were added as cosponsors of S. 5004, a bill to amend the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 to require a group health plan (or health insurance coverage offered in connection with such a plan) to provide for cost-sharing for oral anticancer drugs on terms no less favorable than the cost-sharing provided for anticancer medications administered by a health care provider. At the request of Mr. Husted, the name of the Senator from Alabama (Mr. Tuberville) was added as a cosponsor of S. 5028, a bill to amend the Public Utility Regulatory Policies Act of 1978 to establish a Federal standard relating to the recovery of the full, incremental costs of upgrades that serve large-load customers, and for other purposes. At the request of Mr. Whitehouse, the name of the Senator from Rhode Island (Mr. Reed) was added as a cosponsor of S. 5075, a bill to amend the Federal Election Campaign Act of 1971 to apply the ban on contributions and expenditures by foreign nationals under such Act to foreign-controlled, foreign-influenced, and foreign-owned domestic business entities, and for other purposes. At the request of Mr. Moran, the name of the Senator from New Mexico (Mr. Heinrich) was added as a cosponsor of S. 5164, a bill to amend titles XVIII and XIX of the Social Security Act to make improvements relating to the designation of rural emergency hospitals. At the request of Mrs. Blackburn, the name of the Senator from Florida (Mrs. Moody) was added as a cosponsor of S. 5179, a bill to clarify that for purposes of Federal nondiscrimination requirements applicable to education programs or activities receiving Federal financial assistance, discrimination prohibited under title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972 is based on the biological reality of sex. At the request of Mr. Durbin, the name of the Senator from Delaware (Mr. Coons) was added as a cosponsor of S. 5194, a bill to amend title 28, United States Code, to improve the maintenance, alteration, and construction of United States courthouses, and for other purposes. At the request of Mr. Fetterman, the name of the Senator from California (Mr. Padilla) was added as a cosponsor of S. 5200, a bill to amend the Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990 to include spotted lanternfly control research and development as a high-priority research and extension initiative, and for other purposes. At the request of Ms. Collins, the name of the Senator from Tennessee (Mrs. Blackburn) was added as a cosponsor of S. 5250, a bill to amend title XVIII of the Social Security Act to decrease fraud related to home health agencies in Medicare, and for other purposes. At the request of Mr. Lankford, the name of the Senator from Tennessee (Mrs. Blackburn) was added as a cosponsor of S. 5255, a bill to amend title 10, United States Code, to define the purpose, role, duties, and professional qualification requirements for chaplains in the Armed Forces, and for other purposes. At the request of Mr. McCormick, the name of the Senator from New Hampshire (Ms. Hassan) was added as a cosponsor of S. 5263, a bill to amend the Workforce Innovation and Opportunity Act to provide to States and local areas information on the best practices for addressing the effects that substance use disorder has on the workforce, and to provide local areas with grants to provide training activities related to the treatment and prevention of substance use disorder. At the request of Mr. Lujan, the name of the Senator from California (Mr. Schiff) was added as a cosponsor of S. 5321, a bill to amend title XIX of the Social Security Act to require coverage of, and expand access to, home and community-based services under the Medicaid program, to award grants for the creation, recruitment, training and education, retention, and advancement of the direct care workforce and to award grants to support family caregivers, and for other purposes. At the request of Mr. Lee, the name of the Senator from Arkansas (Mr. Cotton) was added as a cosponsor of S. 5371, a bill to close loopholes in the immigration laws that serve as incentives to aliens to attempt to enter the United States unlawfully, and for other purposes. At the request of Mr. Kelly, the name of the Senator from Massachusetts (Mr. Markey) was withdrawn as a cosponsor of S.J. Res. 161, a joint resolution to direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from hostilities within or against the Islamic Republic of Iran that have not been authorized by Congress. At the request of Mr. Kelly, the name of the Senator from Oregon (Mr. Merkley) was added as a cosponsor of S.J. Res. 161, supra. At the request of Ms. Lummis, the names of the Senator from Oklahoma (Mr. Lankford) and the Senator from Alaska (Mr. Sullivan) were added as cosponsors of S.J. Res. 205, a joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Environmental Protection Agency relating to "California State Nonroad Engine Pollution Control Standards; Small Off-Road Engines Regulations; Notice of Decision". At the request of Mr. Ricketts, the names of the Senator from Oklahoma (Mr. Lankford) and the Senator from Alaska (Mr. Sullivan) were added as cosponsors of S.J. Res. 207, a joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Environmental Protection Agency relating to "California State Motor Vehicle Pollution Control Standards; Notice of Decision Granting a Waiver of Clean Air Act Preemption for California's Advanced Clean Car Program and a Within the Scope Conformation for California's Zero Emission Vehicle Amendments for 2017 and Earlier Model Years". At the request of Mr. Husted, the name of the Senator from Oklahoma (Mr. Lankford) was added as a cosponsor of S.J. Res. 208, a joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Environmental Protection Agency relating to "California State Motor Vehicle Pollution Control Standards; Advanced Clean Car Program; Reconsideration of a Previous Withdrawal of a Waiver of Preemption; Notice of Decision". At the request of Mr. Crapo, the name of the Senator from Maryland (Ms. Alsobrooks) was added as a cosponsor of S. Con. Res. 6, a concurrent resolution expressing the sense of Congress that tax-exempt fraternal benefit societies have historically provided and continue to provide critical benefits to the people and communities of the United States.

Senate Resolution 850--Supporting the Designation of the Week of September 14 Through September 18, 2026, as "Malnutrition Awareness Week"

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SENATE RESOLUTION 850--SUPPORTING THE DESIGNATION OF THE WEEK OF SEPTEMBER 14 THROUGH SEPTEMBER 18, 2026, AS "MALNUTRITION AWARENESS WEEK" Mr. MURPHY submitted the following resolution; which was referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions:

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Whereas malnutrition is the condition that occurs when a person does not get enough protein, calories, or nutrients and is a significant public health problem in the United States and around the world that can affect people across the lifespan and across geographic and socioeconomic backgrounds; Whereas malnutrition can be determined by social or environmental influences, including poverty or economic instability, access to affordable health care, and low health literacy and there are inextricable and cyclical links between poverty, food insecurity, and malnutrition; Whereas the Department of Agriculture defines food insecurity as when a person or household does not have regular, reliable access to the foods needed for good health; Whereas communities of color, across all age groups, are disproportionately likely to experience both food insecurity and malnutrition; Whereas American Indian and Alaska Native households are at significantly greater risk for food insecurity than all households in the United States; Whereas 1 in 18 Asian Americans and 1 in 5 Pacific Islanders experience food insecurity; Whereas Black children are almost 3 times more likely to live in a food-insecure household than White children; Whereas infants, children, older adults, people with chronic diseases, and other vulnerable populations are particularly at risk for malnutrition; Whereas the American Academy of Pediatrics has found that failure to provide key nutrients during early childhood may result in lifelong effects on brain function and development; Whereas disease-associated malnutrition affects between 30 and 50 percent of patients admitted to hospitals, and is associated with substantially higher healthcare costs, complications, and hospital readmissions, including over $51,300,000,000 each year for disease-associated malnutrition in older adults; Whereas deaths from malnutrition have more than doubled since 2018, especially among adults 85 and older; Whereas, according to the "National Blueprint for Achieving Quality Malnutrition Care for Older Adults, 2026 Update", while access to malnutrition care has greatly expanded since 2020, as many as half of older adults living in the United States are malnourished or at risk for malnutrition; Whereas, according to recent Aging Network surveys, home-and community-based nutrition services can play an important role in improving health outcomes and reducing malnutrition risk among older adults; and Whereas the American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition established Malnutrition Awareness Week to raise awareness and promote prevention of malnutrition across the lifespan: Now, therefore, be it Resolved, That the Senate-- (1) supports the designation of "Malnutrition Awareness Week"; (2) recognizes the contributions of registered dietitian nutritionists and other nutrition professionals, health care providers, school food service workers, those who provide home-delivered meals, social workers, advocates, caregivers, and other professionals and agencies working to prevent, identify, and address malnutrition; (3) recognizes the importance of existing Federal nutrition programs, like the nutrition programs established under the Older Americans Act of 1965 (42 U.S.C. 3001 et seq.) and Federal child nutrition programs, for their role in providing healthy food and nutrition interventions, preventing food insecurity and malnutrition, and supporting the health and well-being of people across the lifespan; (4) recognizes the role of community-based organizations, including food banks, faith-based organizations, and local agencies and the need for partnerships among them and with healthcare providers in preventing and addressing malnutrition in underserved areas; (5) recognizes the importance of access to evidenced-based nutrition care, especially for vulnerable populations, including medical nutrition therapy under the Medicare Program under title XVIII of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395 et seq.); (6) recognizes the importance of continued Federal research into nutrition, dietary patterns, and the human gastrointestinal microbiome and how those factors influence the prevention or development of chronic disease and malnutrition throughout the lifespan; (7) recognizes the importance of Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services facilitating the implementation of the mandatory Malnutrition Care Score, an electronic clinical quality measure for adults aged 18 and older; and (8) acknowledges that malnutrition affects people of all ages and backgrounds, and that preventing, identifying, and treating malnutrition can reduce avoidable health care costs and complications and is critical to achieving national goals related to chronic disease prevention, healthy aging, and access to good health for all.

Senate Resolution 851--Designating the Week of September 13 Through September 19, 2026, as "Community School Coordinators Appreciation Week"

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SENATE RESOLUTION 851--DESIGNATING THE WEEK OF SEPTEMBER 13 THROUGH SEPTEMBER 19, 2026, AS "COMMUNITY SCHOOL COORDINATORS APPRECIATION WEEK" Mr. VAN HOLLEN (for himself, Ms. Alsobrooks, Mr. Durbin, Ms. Hirono, Mr. Sanders, Mr. Heinrich, and Mr. Lujan) submitted the following resolution; which was referred to the Committee on the Judiciary:

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Whereas community schools marshal, align, and unite the assets, resources, and capacity of schools and communities for the success of students, families, and communities; Whereas community schools are an effective, evidence-based strategy for school improvement included under section 4625 of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 7275); Whereas community schools that provide integrated student support, including well-designed and expanded learning opportunities informed by rigorous community-connected classroom instruction, and practice collaborative leadership promote a culture of belonging, safety, and active family and community engagement, leading to positive academic and nonacademic outcomes, including improvements in student attendance, behavior, academic achievement, school-readiness, mental and physical health, high school graduation rates, school climate, and reduced racial and economic achievement gaps; Whereas community schools have the potential to reduce chronic absenteeism in urban, suburban, and rural schools, as indicated in a 2024 and 2026 report; Whereas a 2023 study found that mental health care provided through community schools addresses disparities in school-provided services and shows improved academic performance and student conduct, including by reducing the number of school suspensions and disciplinary referrals; Whereas a 2025 report found that community schools and the community as a whole produce a positive impact on student engagement, reduction in student discipline incidents, on-time grade progression, and credit accumulation for high school students; Whereas, as indicated by a 2024 report, community schools have a positive impact on meeting the basic needs of students, including nutritional services and access to comprehensive health services; Whereas community schools provide a strong social return on investment, with 1 study citing a social return of $10 to $15 for every dollar invested over a 3-year period; Whereas community school coordinators are essential to building successful community schools and creating, strengthening, and maintaining partnerships between community schools and their communities; Whereas community school coordinators facilitate and provide leadership for the collaborative process and development of a system of supports and opportunities for children, families, and others within the community that allows all students to learn and the community to thrive; Whereas community school coordinators, through their role, deliver a strong monetary return on investment for community schools and their communities, with 1 study citing a return of $7.11 for every dollar invested in the salary of a community school coordinator; and Whereas Community School Coordinators Appreciation Week, celebrated from September 13 through September 19, 2026, recognizes, raises awareness of, and celebrates the thousands of community school coordinators across the United States and the critical role of community school coordinators in the success of students: Now, therefore, be it Resolved, That the Senate-- (1) designates the week of September 13 through September 19, 2026, as "Community School Coordinators Appreciation Week"; (2) gives thanks to community school coordinators for the work they do to serve students, families, and communities; and (3) encourages students, parents, school administrators, and public officials to participate in events that celebrate Community School Coordinators Appreciation Week.

Senate Resolution 852--Requesting Information on Israel's Human Rights Practices Pursuant to Section 502b(C) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961

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Mr. VAN HOLLEN (for himself, Mr. Kaine, Mr. Sanders, Mr. Markey, Mr. Merkley, Mr. Welch, Mr. Heinrich, Ms. Warren, Ms. Hirono, Ms. Smith, Mr. Lujan, Mr. Blumenthal, Mr. Wyden, Mr. Schatz, Mr. Murphy, Mr. Coons, Mr. Durbin, Ms. Blunt Rochester, Mrs. Shaheen, Mrs. Murray, Mr. Reed, and Mr. Whitehouse) submitted the following resolution; which was referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations:

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Whereas protecting and supporting United States citizens abroad is one of the foremost responsibilities of the United States Government; Whereas, since January 2022, at least nine United States citizens have been killed by violent Israeli settlers or Israeli security forces in the West Bank, including Omar Assad, Shireen Abu Akleh, Tawfic Abdel Jabbar, Mohammad Khdour, Aysenur Ezgi Eygi, Amer Rabee, Sayfollah Kamel Musallet, Khamis Ayyad, and Nasrallah Abu Siyam; Whereas the killings of these Americans in the West Bank have been met by a lack of accountability from the Netanyahu government and an inability to secure justice by the United States Government; Whereas, in January 2022, Omar Assad, a 78-year-old United States citizen, was stopped at a checkpoint in his village of Jiljilya, dragged by Israeli soldiers from his car, and left lying on the ground outside with his hands bound behind his back, gagged, and blindfolded, where he died of a stress-induced heart attack; Whereas, in May 2022, Shireen Abu Akleh, a Palestinian-American journalist, referenced by some as the "voice of a generation", was shot in the head and killed near the Jenin refugee camp by Israeli security forces while she wore a vest clearly marking her as a journalist; Whereas, in January 2024, Tawfic Abdel Jabbar, a 17-year-old American boy, was shot in the head and killed, reportedly by an Israeli settler, an off-duty Israeli police officer, and an Israel Defense Forces soldier, while driving east of Ramallah; Whereas, in February 2024, in circumstances similar to Tawfic Abdel Jabbar's killing, Mohammad Ahmad Alkhdour, another 17-year-old American boy, was shot twice in the head while driving, reportedly by Israeli forces, near the town of Biddu; Whereas, in September 2024, Aysenur Ezgi Eygi, a 26-year-old American raised in Seattle, was shot in the head by an Israeli soldier from a distance of 200 meters; Whereas, in April 2025, Amer Mohammad Saada Rabee, a 14-year-old boy from New Jersey, was shot and killed at the entrance to Turmus Ayya by Israeli security forces, with reports suggesting he was shot a total of 11 times by two different guns; Whereas, in July 2025, Sayfollah Kamel Musallet, a 20-year-old American from Florida who was visiting family in the West Bank, was beaten to death by violent Israeli settlers during a settler attack on the town of Sinjil, where eyewitness accounts report that settlers and Israeli forces impeded ambulance access for more than two hours; Whereas, on July 15, 2025, Ambassador Mike Huckabee called the killing of Mr. Musallet a "criminal and terrorist act" and stated "there must be accountability"; Whereas, in August 2025, Khamis Ayyad, a 40-year-old Palestinian-American and father of five, died of smoke inhalation after violent Israeli settlers set homes and cars on fire during an attack on the village of Silwad; Whereas, in February 2026, Nasrallah Abu Siyam, a 19-year-old American born in Philadelphia, was shot and killed in the West Bank village of Mukhmas, near Ramallah, by violent Israeli settlers during an attack on Palestinian farmers; Whereas, in August 2026, Khamis Rabee Jabara, an 82-year-old Palestinian American, was hospitalized after Israeli soldiers used a flashbang grenade against him and then confiscated bystander footage of the incident in the village of Turmusayya; Whereas the Israeli government has failed to address this pattern of violence against Americans in the West Bank and hold perpetrators accountable; Whereas United States Federal agencies, including the Department of Justice and the Department of State, have either failed to open their own independent investigations into these killings or have not provided substantive information on the status of existing investigations; Whereas, in February 2025, Mohammed Ibrahim, a 16-year-old American boy from Florida, was arrested and held in pre-trial detention for nine months where he was denied any contact with his family until his release on Thanksgiving Day 2025; Whereas the United States Embassy officials and lawyers who met Mohammed in person told his family that he lost close to one-quarter of his body weight, contracted scabies, and was beaten and tortured during his imprisonment; Whereas, in June 2026, Sama Safi, a 20-year-old Palestinian-American student, was detained in a series of raids targeting students at Birzeit University, and she remains in detention in an Israeli military prison; Whereas, in July 2026, Adam Wajeh Abdelfattah Karakrah, a 16-year-old Palestinian-American boy, was arrested, and moments before he was set to be released after his family paid bail, the Israeli authorities decided to hold him for an entirely new case, and he remains in pre-trial detention in an Israeli military prison; Whereas hundreds of Palestinian children are detained and prosecuted in the Israeli military court system each year while Israeli children in the West Bank are subject to Israeli civil law; Whereas, according to the Public Committee Against Torture in Israel, "since October 7, 2023, living conditions in Israeli prisons and military detention camps amount to torture and cruel, inhuman, or degrading treatment" and dozens of Palestinian detainees have died while in Israeli Prison Service custody and at least 44 in military camps. "Human rights organizations have documented widespread abuses, including physical beatings, sexual violence, harassment, and threats--pointing to systemic and deliberate mistreatment. In military camps, detainees have reportedly been held in outdoor cages, blindfolded and handcuffed around the clock, forced to kneel for extended periods, and subjected to punishment for the slightest acts of disobedience."; Whereas, according to public reporting, Palestinian prisoners held in the Sde Teiman military prison were subjected to widespread physical and mental abuses, including one prominent incident caught on video of Israeli soldiers sexually assaulting a Palestinian prisoner; Whereas, as of December 2025, the Israel Prison Service reported holding 351 children; Whereas, since October 7, 2023, Israeli authorities have barred the International Committee of the Red Cross from visiting any Palestinian detainees in Israeli places of detention; Whereas, since 2000, Israeli military authorities have detained, interrogated, prosecuted, and imprisoned approximately 13,000 Palestinian children, according to public estimates; Whereas, according to the United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs, from October 7, 2023 through October 16, 2025, more than 1,000 Palestinians--including 210 children--were killed in the West Bank, including East Jerusalem, by settlers, Israeli security officers, or jointly by settlers and the military; Whereas, in 2025, the Israeli government approved 54 new official settlements, established 86 new outposts, and advanced the planning of 27,941 settlement housing units by the Higher Planning Council--each marking a new record high, according to Peace Now; Whereas, according to the United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs, there were 1,828 settler attacks against Palestinian residents resulting in bodily injury or property damage in 2025, and those attacks included the slaughter or theft of livestock, the destruction or uprooting of thousands of olive trees, and the destruction, confiscation, or theft of water pumping equipment; Whereas, between 2005 and December 2025, more than 93 percent of 1,685 police investigations into settler violence in the West Bank concluded without an indictment, according to Israeli human rights organization Yesh Din, and only 6.7 percent concluded with an indictment, and only 50 cases, or three percent of the total investigations monitored, ended with full or partial convictions; Whereas there have been no convictions for the deaths of any Palestinian civilians killed in the West Bank by Israeli settlers since 2020, and there has been only one indictment against a settler on a charge of killing a Palestinian in that same timeframe since 2019; Whereas The Platform, a coalition of 13 Israeli human rights groups, reports that "the military's deliberate failure to stop settler incursions into Palestinian lands and communities combined with minimal enforcement by the police, prosecution, and judicial system; the lack of effective investigation and accountability; and the public and political support for violent settlers by ministers and Members of Knesset, demonstrate that, in practice, settler violence is state-backed"; Whereas, in its annual report for 2025, the Rossing Center for Education and Dialogue documented 155 cases of attacks against Christians in Israel and East Jerusalem, including 61 physical attacks on Christians, 52 attacks on church properties, 28 cases of harassment, and 14 instances of defacing public signs, and reported that "the current government in particular has been criticized for failing to reduce crime, and instead turning `violence into a political instrument ... an opportunity to advance a broader political agenda' "; and Whereas there has been a sharp rise in violent Israeli settler attacks against Christian communities in the West Bank: Now, therefore be it Resolved, SECTION 1. REQUEST FOR INFORMATION ON ISRAEL'S HUMAN RIGHTS PRACTICES. (a) Statement Requested.--The Senate requests that the Secretary of State, not later than 30 days after the date of the adoption of this resolution, submit to the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate and the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives, pursuant to section 502B(c) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C.
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2304(c)), an unclassified statement regarding Israel's human rights practices that has been prepared in collaboration with the Assistant Secretary of State for Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor and the Office of the Legal Adviser at the Department of State. (b) Elements.--The statement submitted under subsection (a) should include-- (1) all credible information of which the Department of State is aware concerning the alleged killing of United States citizens by the Israel Defense Forces, other Israeli security forces, or Israeli settlers since January 1, 2022, including the killings of-- (A) Omar Assad; (B) Shireen Abu Akleh; (C) Tawfic Abdel Jabbar; (D) Mohammad Khdour; (E) Aysenur Ezgi Eygi; (F) Amer Rabee; (G) Khamis Ayyad; (H) Sayfollah Kamel Musallet; and (I) Nasrallah Muhammad Jamal Abu Siyam; (2) a description and assessment of the killings described in paragraph (1), including-- (A) the status of any ongoing investigations by the United States or Israeli authorities into the killings; (B) all credible evidence identified or obtained by the Department of State, the Department of Justice, or other United States officials, including all information provided to United States officials by representatives of the Government of Israel, the Palestinian Authority, or nongovernmental organizations; (C) all credible information identified or obtained by the Department of State, the Department of Justice, or other United States officials pertaining to the identities of individuals considered potential suspects in the killings and the security force units to which such individuals belong, if applicable; (D) details of any steps taken by Israeli authorities to investigate the killings and to hold accountable those responsible, and details of any diplomatic communications by United States officials requesting such action by such authorities; (E) the declassification of any prior assessments made about any of the killings; and (F) any other information related to the killings; (3) a determination of whether there is credible information about-- (A) the identity of the individuals responsible for any of the killings described in paragraph (1) or the Israeli security force units to which such individuals belong; and (B) whether such units would be implicated by section 620M of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2378d) or section 362 of title 10, United States Code; (4) an assessment on any United States citizens currently held in Israeli prisons, including-- (A) a list of all United States citizens held in Israeli prisons; and (B) a description of each case, including why they are being held, if United States Embassy officials have visited them in prison, the conditions they are being held in, any credible reports of mistreatment, and whether they have been charged with a crime; (5) a description and assessment of the human rights situation concerning Palestinian children in Israeli military detention in the West Bank, including-- (A) how many children are detained under Israeli military law; (B) under what charges such children are detained; (C) whether and when such children are allowed access to an attorney; (D) whether such children experience any forms of mistreatment, including torture; (E) at which detention facilities have any gross violations of internationally recognized human rights occurred, and the identity of any individuals or Israeli security force units responsible for those violations or located at or operating in those facilities; and (F) how Israel's juvenile detention standards for Palestinians compare to United States juvenile Federal performance-based detention standards; (6) a description of the steps that the United States Government has taken-- (A) to promote respect for and observance of the human rights of United States citizens and Palestinian children as part of the Government of Israel's activities in the West Bank; (B) to mitigate the risk of violence by Israeli security forces and Israeli settlers to United States citizens and Palestinians in the West Bank; (C) to urge Israeli authorities to investigate and hold accountable the individuals responsible for the killings described in paragraph (1) and, as applicable, to identify the security force units to which such individuals belong; (D) to investigate and hold accountable the individuals and units described in subparagraph (C); and (E) to discourage any practices that are inimical to internationally recognized human rights; and (7) any other information that the Secretary of State considers relevant to this request or otherwise relates to the commission of gross violations of internationally recognized human rights by Israel. (c) Gross Violations of Internationally Recognized Human Rights Defined.--In this section, the term "gross violations of internationally recognized human rights" has the meaning given that term in section 502B(d)(1) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2304(d)(1)).

Text of Amendments

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SA 6769. Mr. WARNOCK (for himself and Mr. Scott of South Carolina) submitted an amendment intended to be proposed by him to the bill S. 4784, to authorize appropriations for fiscal year 2027 for military activities of the Department of Defense, for military construction, and for defense activities of the Department of Energy, to prescribe military personnel strengths for such fiscal year, and for other purposes; which was ordered to lie on the table; as follows:

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At the end of subtitle A of title VII add the following: SEC. 716. LIMITATION ON ABILITY OF SECRETARY OF DEFENSE TO MODIFY SCOPE OF MEDICAL SERVICES. (a) Limitation.--Section 1073d(f) of title 10, United States Code, is amended-- (1) in paragraph (1)(A), by striking "a notification of" and inserting "a notification and a report regarding"; and (2) by adding at the end the following new paragraph: "(3) Each report under paragraph (1) shall contain the following: "(A) A budget that is consistent with the requirements under this chapter regarding access to medical care and the quality of such care. "(B) A description of how the Secretary uses enhanced appointment and compensation authorities, including under section 1599c of this title, to recruit and retain civilian employees. "(C) An analysis of the effects on services at a military medical treatment facility when a medical provider who is a member of the armed forces permanently changes station and the position of such member is not filled (whether by a member, a civilian, or a contractor). "(D) The number of positions required to fully staff the current military health system, as of the date of the report, and the number of such unfilled positions, including an identification of whether such positions would be filled by a member, a civilian, or a contractor. "(E) An analysis of the ability of the managed care network of the TRICARE program to absorb a member of the armed forces or covered beneficiary that cannot be provided care at a military medical treatment facility, including an explanation of the exact elements used in developing a cost analysis between providing care through such network and such facilities. "(F) An analysis of the ability of the Defense Health Agency to encourage members of the armed forces and covered beneficiaries to use military medical treatment facilities instead of the managed care network of the TRICARE program. "(G) The status of efforts to close all recommendations by the Comptroller General of the United States contained in the July 2025 report titled `Defense Health Care: Information Needed to Improve Monitoring of Military Personnel Staffing at Medical Facilities' (GAO-25-106988). "(H) The status of efforts to close all recommendations by the Comptroller General contained in the April 2025 report titled `Defense Health Care: Actions Needed to Address Long-Standing Management Challenges with Medical Facilities' (GAO-25-107432). "(I) The status of efforts to close all recommendations by the Inspector General of the Department of Defense contained in the December 2025 report titled `Audit of the Defense Health Agency's Management of Military Medical Treatment Facilities Outside the Continental United States in Meeting Access to Primary Care Standards' (DODIG-2026-025).". (b) Application.--The amendments made by subsection (a) shall apply with respect to any modification of the scope of medical care proposed by the Secretary of Defense on or after January 1, 2026, including such proposals submitted by the Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and Readiness to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives on March 4, 2026. SEC. 717. PROHIBITION ON AND REVERSAL OF ACTIONS TO MODIFY SCOPE OF MEDICAL SERVICES PROVIDED AT CERTAIN MILITARY MEDICAL TREATMENT FACILITIES. (a) Prohibition.--The Secretary of Defense may not take any action to carry out the service change described in subsection (c). (b) Reversal and Restoration.--Not later than 30 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall carry out the following actions: (1) Reverse any steps taken to carry out the service change described in subsection (c). (2) Restore personnel and clinical services affected by such service change to the level existing as of March 3, 2026 (unless such level is otherwise modified by a provision of law enacted on or after such date). (c) Service Change Described.--The service change described in this subsection is the service change at Eisenhower Army Medical Center, Fort Gordon, Georgia, specified in the notification of service changes submitted by the Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and Readiness to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives on March 4, 2026, pursuant to section 1073d(f) of title 10, United States Code, which consists of-- (1) converting the military medical treatment facility from an inpatient hospital to an outpatient ambulatory care center; (2) discontinuing inpatient, operating, and emergency room services; and (3) realigning medical manpower to other military medical treatment facilities. ______

SA 6770. Mr. TUBERVILLE submitted an amendment intended to be proposed to amendment SA 6768 submitted by Mr. Cruz (for himself and Ms. Cantwell) and intended to be proposed to the bill S. 4668, to protect the name, image, and likeness rights of, and provide protections for, student athletes and to promote fair competition among intercollegiate athletics, and for other purposes; which was ordered to lie on the table; as follows:

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On page 62, insert between lines 13 and 14 the following: (f) Ineligibility Due to Certain Participation in Professional Sports.--A student athlete shall be deemed a professional athlete and ineligible for intercollegiate sports if the student athlete receives compensation, direct or indirect financial consideration, per diem, stipends, or reimbursement in excess of reasonable, actual, and documented travel expenses, from a professional sports team, league, or franchise in connection with participation in any evaluation, workout, draft combine, or training camp.

Text of Senate Amendment 6769

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SA 6769. Mr. WARNOCK (for himself and Mr. Scott of South Carolina) submitted an amendment intended to be proposed by him to the bill S. 4784, to authorize appropriations for fiscal year 2027 for military activities of the Department of Defense, for military construction, and for defense activities of the Department of Energy, to prescribe military personnel strengths for such fiscal year, and for other purposes; which was ordered to lie on the table; as follows:

Text printed in the Record (4,700 characters)
At the end of subtitle A of title VII add the following: SEC. 716. LIMITATION ON ABILITY OF SECRETARY OF DEFENSE TO MODIFY SCOPE OF MEDICAL SERVICES. (a) Limitation.--Section 1073d(f) of title 10, United States Code, is amended-- (1) in paragraph (1)(A), by striking "a notification of" and inserting "a notification and a report regarding"; and (2) by adding at the end the following new paragraph: "(3) Each report under paragraph (1) shall contain the following: "(A) A budget that is consistent with the requirements under this chapter regarding access to medical care and the quality of such care. "(B) A description of how the Secretary uses enhanced appointment and compensation authorities, including under section 1599c of this title, to recruit and retain civilian employees. "(C) An analysis of the effects on services at a military medical treatment facility when a medical provider who is a member of the armed forces permanently changes station and the position of such member is not filled (whether by a member, a civilian, or a contractor). "(D) The number of positions required to fully staff the current military health system, as of the date of the report, and the number of such unfilled positions, including an identification of whether such positions would be filled by a member, a civilian, or a contractor. "(E) An analysis of the ability of the managed care network of the TRICARE program to absorb a member of the armed forces or covered beneficiary that cannot be provided care at a military medical treatment facility, including an explanation of the exact elements used in developing a cost analysis between providing care through such network and such facilities. "(F) An analysis of the ability of the Defense Health Agency to encourage members of the armed forces and covered beneficiaries to use military medical treatment facilities instead of the managed care network of the TRICARE program. "(G) The status of efforts to close all recommendations by the Comptroller General of the United States contained in the July 2025 report titled `Defense Health Care: Information Needed to Improve Monitoring of Military Personnel Staffing at Medical Facilities' (GAO-25-106988). "(H) The status of efforts to close all recommendations by the Comptroller General contained in the April 2025 report titled `Defense Health Care: Actions Needed to Address Long-Standing Management Challenges with Medical Facilities' (GAO-25-107432). "(I) The status of efforts to close all recommendations by the Inspector General of the Department of Defense contained in the December 2025 report titled `Audit of the Defense Health Agency's Management of Military Medical Treatment Facilities Outside the Continental United States in Meeting Access to Primary Care Standards' (DODIG-2026-025).". (b) Application.--The amendments made by subsection (a) shall apply with respect to any modification of the scope of medical care proposed by the Secretary of Defense on or after January 1, 2026, including such proposals submitted by the Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and Readiness to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives on March 4, 2026. SEC. 717. PROHIBITION ON AND REVERSAL OF ACTIONS TO MODIFY SCOPE OF MEDICAL SERVICES PROVIDED AT CERTAIN MILITARY MEDICAL TREATMENT FACILITIES. (a) Prohibition.--The Secretary of Defense may not take any action to carry out the service change described in subsection (c). (b) Reversal and Restoration.--Not later than 30 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall carry out the following actions: (1) Reverse any steps taken to carry out the service change described in subsection (c). (2) Restore personnel and clinical services affected by such service change to the level existing as of March 3, 2026 (unless such level is otherwise modified by a provision of law enacted on or after such date). (c) Service Change Described.--The service change described in this subsection is the service change at Eisenhower Army Medical Center, Fort Gordon, Georgia, specified in the notification of service changes submitted by the Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and Readiness to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives on March 4, 2026, pursuant to section 1073d(f) of title 10, United States Code, which consists of-- (1) converting the military medical treatment facility from an inpatient hospital to an outpatient ambulatory care center; (2) discontinuing inpatient, operating, and emergency room services; and (3) realigning medical manpower to other military medical treatment facilities.

Text of Senate Amendment 6770

Page S4677 · Official text

SA 6770. Mr. TUBERVILLE submitted an amendment intended to be proposed to amendment SA 6768 submitted by Mr. Cruz (for himself and Ms. Cantwell) and intended to be proposed to the bill S. 4668, to protect the name, image, and likeness rights of, and provide protections for, student athletes and to promote fair competition among intercollegiate athletics, and for other purposes; which was ordered to lie on the table; as follows:

Text printed in the Record (569 characters)
On page 62, insert between lines 13 and 14 the following: (f) Ineligibility Due to Certain Participation in Professional Sports.--A student athlete shall be deemed a professional athlete and ineligible for intercollegiate sports if the student athlete receives compensation, direct or indirect financial consideration, per diem, stipends, or reimbursement in excess of reasonable, actual, and documented travel expenses, from a professional sports team, league, or franchise in connection with participation in any evaluation, workout, draft combine, or training camp.

Foreign Travel Financial Reports

Pages S4677–S4689 · Official text

In accordance with the appropriate provisions of law, the Secretary of the Senate herewith submits the following reports for standing committees of the Senate, certain joint committees of the Congress, delegations and groups, and select and special committees of the Senate, relating to expenses incurred in the performance of authorized foreign travel: CONSOLIDATED REPORT OF EXPENDITURE OF FUNDS FOR FOREIGN TRAVEL BY MEMBERS AND EMPLOYEES OF THE U.S. SENATE, UNDER AUTHORITY OF SEC. 22, P.L. 95-384--22 U.S.C. 1754(b), COMMITTEE ON U.S. COMMISSION ON SECURITY AND COOPERATION IN EUROPE FOR TRAVEL FROM APR. 1 TO JUNE 30, 2026 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Per diem Transportation Miscellaneous Total -------------------------------------------------------------------------------Name and country Name of currency U.S. dollar U.S. dollar U.S. dollar U.S. dollar equivalent or equivalent or equivalent or equivalent or U.S. currency U.S. currency U.S. currency U.S. currency --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Kyle Parker: United States.................. Dollar............................. .................. 10,567.23 .................. 10,567.23 Hungary........................ Forint............................. 2,125.00 .................. .................. 2,125.00 Jordan Warlick: United States.................. Dollar............................. .................. 10,597.03 .................. 10,597.03 Hungary........................ Forint............................. 1,700.00 .................. .................. 1,700.00 Poland......................... Zloty.............................. 705.56 .................. .................. 705.56 Alanna Novetsky: United States.................. Dollar............................. .................. 10,197.03 .................. 10,197.03 Hungary........................ Forint............................. 1,275.00 .................. .................. 1,275.00 Kyle Parker: United States.................. Dollar............................. .................. 11,668.93 .................. 11,668.93 Denmark........................ Krone.............................. 1,313.00 .................. .................. 1,313.00 Shannon Simrell: United States.................. Dollar............................. .................. 9,605.63 .................. 9,605.63 Switzerland.................... Franc.............................. 2,192.28 .................. .................. 2,192.28 Alanna Novetsky: United States.................. Dollar............................. .................. 9,215.73 .................. 9,215.73 Switzerland.................... Franc.............................. 2,307.04 .................. .................. 2,307.04 Shannon Simrell: United States.................. Dollar............................. .................. 9,850.83 .................. 9,850.83 Italy.......................... Euro............................... 2,058.00 .................. .................. 2,058.00 Nathan Sibley: United States.................. Dollar............................. .................. 10,265.83 .................. 10,265.83 Italy.......................... Euro............................... 2,058.00 .................. .................. 2,058.00 Sam Green: United States.................. Dollar............................. .................. 9,487.13 .................. 9,487.13 Bosnia & Herzegovin............ Convertible Mark................... 533.61 .................. .................. 533.61 Serbia......................... Dinar.............................. 745.29 .................. .................. 745.29 Francois Hernandez: United States.................. Dollar............................. .................. 9,487.13 .................. 9,487.13 Bosnia & Herzegovin............ Convertible Mark................... 533.61 .................. .................. 533.61 Serbia......................... Dinar.............................. 745.29 .................. .................. 745.29 Kyle Parker: United States.................. Dollar............................. .................. 12,034.93 .................. 12,034.93 Thailand....................... Baht............................... 1,662.52 .................. .................. 1,662.52 Fleur Cowan: United States.................. Dollar............................. .................. 12,034.53 .................. 12,034.53 Thailand....................... Baht............................... 1,662.52 .................. .................. 1,662.52 Jordan Warlick: United States.................. Dollar............................. .................. 7,061.13 .................. 7,061.13 Norway......................... Krone.............................. 1,748.00 .................. .................. 1,748.00 Rachel Bauman: United States.................. Dollar............................. .................. 11,100.73 .................. 11,100.73 Norway......................... Krone.............................. 1,748.00 .................. .................. 1,748.00 Bakhti Nishanov: United States.................. Dollar............................. .................. 10,879.33 .................. 10,879.33 Armenia........................ Dram............................... 1,749.89 .................. .................. 1,749.89 Connor Lewis: United States.................. Dollar............................. .................. 11,379.13 .................. 11,379.13 Armenia........................ Dram............................... 1,749.89 .................. .................. 1,749.89 Janice Helwig: United States.................. Dollar............................. .................. 2,609.50 .................. 2,609.50 Poland......................... Zloty.............................. 1,965.40 .................. .................. 1,965.40 Connor Lewis: United States.................. Dollar............................. .................. 11,113.03 .................. 11,113.03 Poland......................... Zloty.............................. 1,230.40 .................. .................. 1,230.40 Janice Helwig: United States.................. Dollar............................. .................. 6,428.23 .................. 6,428.23 Austria........................ Euro............................... 40,193.00 .................. .................. 40,193.00 Delegation Expenses: ** Hungary........................ Forint............................. .................. .................. 1,188.00 1,188.00 Poland......................... Zloty.............................. .................. .................. 169.00 169.00 Denmark........................ Krone.............................. .................. .................. 393.00 393.00 Switzerland.................... Franc.............................. .................. .................. .................. .................. Italy.......................... Euro............................... .................. .................. 204.00 204.00 Bosnia......................... Convertible Mark................... .................. .................. 31.00 31.00 Serbia......................... Dinar.............................. .................. .................. 863.84 863.84 Thailand....................... Bhat............................... .................. .................. 52.92 52.92 Norway......................... Krone.............................. .................. .................. 2,805.00 2,805.00 Armenia........................ Dram............................... .................. .................. 440.00 440.00 Poland......................... Zloty.............................. .................. .................. .................. .................. Austria........................ Euro............................... .................. .................. .................. .................. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------Total........................ ................................... 72,001.30 185,583.04 6,146.76 263,731.10 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------* Note: All values are United States Dollar Equivalent. ** Delegation expenses include payments and reimbursements to the Department of State under authority of Sec. 502(b) of the Mutual Security Act of 1954, as amended by Section 22 of P.L. 95-384, and S. Res. 179 agreed to May 25, 1977. SENATOR ROGER F. WICKER, Chairman, Committee on U.S. Commission on Security and Cooperation in Europe, July 21, 2026. CONSOLIDATED REPORT OF EXPENDITURE OF FUNDS FOR FOREIGN TRAVEL BY MEMBERS AND EMPLOYEES OF THE U.S. SENATE, UNDER AUTHORITY OF SEC. 22, P.L. 95-384--22 U.S.C. 1754(b), COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS FOR TRAVEL FROM APR. 1 TO JUNE 30, 2026 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Per diem Transportation Miscellaneous Total -------------------------------------------------------------------------------Name and country Name of currency U.S. dollar U.S. dollar U.S. dollar U.S. dollar equivalent or equivalent or equivalent or equivalent or U.S. currency U.S. currency U.S. currency U.S. currency --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Alexander Carnes: China.......................... Yuan Renminbi...................... 2,099.00 .................. .................. 2,099.00 Malaysia....................... Malaysian Ringgit.................. 772.88 .................. .................. 772.88 Singapore...................... Singapore Dollar................... 619.00 .................. .................. 619.00 Taiwan......................... New Taiwan Dollar.................. 581.34 .................. .................. 581.34 United States..................

US Dollar.......................... .................. 16,555.13 .................. 16,555.13 Delegation Expenses:** China.......................... Yuan Renminbi...................... .................. .................. 465.55 465.55 Malaysia....................... Malaysian Ringgit.................. .................. .................. 1,536.57 1,536.57 Singapore...................... Singapore Dollar................... .................. .................. 480.50 480.50 Taiwan......................... New Taiwan Dollar.................. .................. .................. 1,310.25 1,310.25 Senator Katie Britt: Norway......................... US Dollar.......................... 1,125.00 .................. .................. 1,125.00 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 70.00 .................. 70.00 Senator Lisa Murkowski: Iceland........................ US Dollar.......................... 1,346.00 .................. .................. 1,346.00 Norway......................... US Dollar.......................... 1,087.00 .................. .................. 1,087.00 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 11,057.13 .................. 11,057.13 Abigail Avery: Iceland........................ US Dollar.......................... 1,346.00 .................. .................. 1,346.00 Norway......................... US Dollar.......................... 955.00 .................. .................. 955.00 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 4,443.43 .................. 4,443.43 Dana Herndon: Iceland........................ US Dollar.......................... 1,346.00 .................. .................. 1,346.00 Norway......................... US Dollar.......................... 1,125.00 .................. .................. 1,125.00 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 11,057.13 .................. 11,057.13 Delegation Expenses: ** Canada CANCELLED............... Canadian Dollar.................... .................. .................. 3,145.97 3,145.97 Iceland........................ Iceland Krona...................... .................. .................. 3,707.75 3,707.75 Norway......................... Norwegian Krone.................... .................. .................. 8,283.43 8,283.43 Jason Edwards: France......................... Euro............................... 1,692.00 .................. .................. 1,692.00 Switzerland.................... Swiss Franc........................ 488.54 .................. .................. 488.54 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 1,709.23 .................. 1,709.23 Aaron Goldner: France......................... Euro............................... 1,692.00 .................. .................. 1,692.00 Switzerland.................... Swiss Franc........................ 428.00 .................. .................. 428.00 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 1,709.23 .................. 1,709.23 Amanda Wyma-Bradley: France......................... Euro............................... 1,692.00 .................. .................. 1,692.00 Switzerland.................... Swiss Franc........................ 694.16 .................. .................. 694.16 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 3,825.63 .................. 3,825.63 Delegation Expenses: ** France......................... Euro............................... .................. .................. 7,064.00 7,064.00 Switzerland.................... Swiss Franc........................ .................. .................. 227.56 227.56 Robert Leonard: Germany........................ Euro............................... 385.59 .................. .................. 385.59 Poland......................... Zloty............................. 131.00 .................. .................. 131.00 Ukraine........................ Hryvnia........................... 243.00 .................. .................. 243.00 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 6,696.83 .................. 6,696.83 Delegation Expenses: ** Germany........................ Euro............................... .................. .................. 543.98 543.98 Andrew Platt: Denmark........................ Danish Krone...................... 446.00 .................. .................. 446.00 Greenland...................... Danish Krone...................... 1,179.00 .................. .................. 1,179.00 Norway......................... Norwegian Krone................... 798.00 .................. .................. 798.00 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 3,353.33 .................. 3,353.33 Delegation Expenses: ** Denmark........................ Danish Krone....................... .................. .................. 529.00 529.00 Greenland...................... Danish Krone....................... .................. .................. 1,212.00 1,212.00 Norway......................... Norwegian Krone.................... .................. .................. 1,352.50 1,352.50 Paul Grove: China.......................... US Dollar.......................... 2,099.00 .................. .................. 2,099.00 Malaysia....................... US Dollar.......................... 772.88 .................. .................. 772.88 Singapore...................... US Dollar.......................... 619.00 .................. .................. 619.00 Taiwan......................... US Dollar.......................... 581.34 .................. .................. 581.34 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 13,793.73 .................. 13,793.73 Delegation Expenses: ** China.......................... Yuan Renminbi...................... .................. .................. 465.55 465.55 Malaysia....................... Malaysian Ringgit................. .................. .................. 1,536.57 1,536.57 Singapore...................... Singapore Dollar................... .................. .................. 480.50 480.50 Taiwan......................... New Taiwan Dollar.................. .................. .................. 1,310.25 1,310.25 Paul Denaro: China.......................... US Dollar.......................... 2,863.15 .................. .................. 2,863.15 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 2,891.23 .................. 2,891.23 Paul Grove: China.......................... US Dollar.......................... 2,863.15 .................. .................. 2,863.15 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 15,253.13 .................. 15,253.13 Delegation Expenses: ** China.......................... Yuan Renminbi...................... .................. .................. 3,041.87 3,041.87 Sarita Vanka: China.......................... Yuan Renminbi...................... 1,554.12 .................. .................. 1,554.12 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 14,208.03 .................. 14,208.03 Delegation Expenses: ** China.......................... Yuan Renminbi...................... .................. .................. 1,520.93 1,520.93 Kali Farahmand: Central African Republic....... CFA Franc BEAC..................... 918.00 .................. .................. 918.00 Ivory Coast.................... CFA Franc BCEAO.................... 315.32 .................. .................. 315.32 Kenya.......................... Kenyan Shilling.................... 1,253.00 .................. .................. 1,253.00 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 14,259.00 .................. 14,259.00 Sarita Vanka: Ivory Coast.................... CFA Franc BCEAO.................... 315.32 .................. .................. 315.32 Kenya.......................... Kenyan Shilling.................... 1,253.00 .................. .................. 1,253.00 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 12,973.70 .................. 12,973.70 Delegation Expenses: ** Central African Republic....... CFA Franc BEAC..................... .................. .................. 4,605.00 4,605.00 Ivory Coast.................... CFA Franc BCEAO.................... .................. .................. 985.67 985.67 Kenya.......................... Kenyan Shilling.................... .................. .................. 1,223.89 1,223.89 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------Total........................ ................................... 37,678.79 133,855.89 45,029.29 216,563.96 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------* Note: All values are United States Dollar Equivalent. Delegation expenses include payments and reimbursements to the Department of State under authority of Sec. 502(b) of the Mutual Security Act of 1954, as amended by Section 22 of P.L. 95-384, and S. Res. 179 agreed to May 25, 1977. SENATOR SUSAN COLLINS, Chairman, Committee on Appropriations, Sept. 10, 2026. CONSOLIDATED REPORT OF EXPENDITURE OF FUNDS FOR FOREIGN TRAVEL BY MEMBERS AND EMPLOYEES OF THE U.S. SENATE, UNDER AUTHORITY OF SEC. 22, P.L. 95-384--22 U.S.C. 1754(b), COMMITTEE ON ARMED SERVICES FOR TRAVEL FROM APR.

1 TO JUNE 30, 2026 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Per diem Transportation Miscellaneous Total -------------------------------------------------------------------------------Name and country Name of currency U.S. dollar U.S. dollar U.S. dollar U.S. dollar equivalent or equivalent or equivalent or equivalent or U.S. currency U.S. currency U.S. currency U.S. currency --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Senator Jim Banks: Japan.......................... US Dollar.......................... 1,778.10 .................. .................. 1,778.10 Taiwan......................... US Dollar.......................... 862.00 .................. .................. 862.00 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 22,827.56 .................. 22,827.56 Charles Morrison: Japan.......................... US Dollar.......................... 1,778.00 .................. .................. 1,778.10 Taiwan......................... US Dollar.......................... 862.00 .................. .................. 862.00 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 18,319.26 .................. 18,319.26 Delegation Expenses: ** Japan.......................... Yen................................ .................. .................. 1,883.80 1,883.80 Taiwan......................... New Taiwan Dollar.................. .................. .................. 1,361.15 1,361.15 Senator Richard Blumenthal: Poland......................... US Dollar.......................... 86.48 .................. .................. 86.48 Ukraine........................ US Dollar.......................... 455.86 .................. .................. 455.86 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 7,712.53 .................. 7,712.53 Nathanael Guajardo: Ukraine........................ US Dollar.......................... 952.21 .................. .................. 952.21 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 8,474.43 .................. 8,474.43 Delegation Expenses: ** Ukraine........................ Hryvnia............................ .................. .................. 13,832.56 13,832.56 Senator Tammy Duckworth: Philippines.................... US Dollar.......................... 447.27 .................. .................. 447.27 Singapore...................... US Dollar.......................... 3,491.77 .................. .................. 3,491.77 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 12,299.23 .................. 12,299.23 Grace Cason: Philippines.................... US Dollar.......................... 472.56 .................. .................. 472.56 Singapore...................... US Dollar.......................... 3,551.51 .................. .................. 3,551.51 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 12,859.93 .................. 12,859.93 Sara Plana: Philippines.................... US Dollar.......................... 471.98 .................. .................. 471.98 Singapore...................... US Dollar.......................... 3,531.24 .................. .................. 3,531.24 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 12,859.93 .................. 12,859.93 Landy Wade: Philippines.................... US Dollar.......................... 447.26 .................. .................. 447.26 Singapore...................... US Dollar.......................... 3,679.57 .................. .................. 3,679.57 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 13,498.43 .................. 13,498.43 Delegation Expenses: ** Philippines.................... Philippine Peso.................... .................. .................. 414.12 414.12 Singapore...................... Singapore Dollar................... .................. .................. 12,877.00 12,877.00 Senator Joni Ernst: United Kingdom................. US Dollar.......................... 672.00 .................. .................. 672.00 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 28,971.03 .................. 28,971.03 Lisa Goeas: United Kingdom................. US Dollar.......................... 672.00 .................. .................. 672.00 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 28,971.03 .................. 28,971.03 Caden Waterstradt: United Kingdom................. US Dollar.......................... 672.00 .................. .................. 672.00 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 28,971.00 .................. 28,971.00 Alison Whitaker: United Kingdom................. US Dollar.......................... 672.00 .................. .................. 672.00 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 28,971.03 .................. 28,971.03 Delegation Expenses: ** United Kingdom................. Pound Sterling..................... .................. .................. 3,978.37 3,978.37 Senator Deb Fischer: China.......................... US Dollar.......................... 1,006.00 .................. .................. 1,006.00 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 14,449.43 .................. 14,449.43 Emily Leviner: China.......................... US Dollar.......................... 1,006.00 .................. .................. 1,006.00 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 14,449.43 .................. 14,449.43 Delegation Expenses: ** China.......................... Yuan Renminbi...................... .................. .................. 6,881.79 6,881.79 Senator Kirsten E. Gillibrand: Canada......................... US Dollar.......................... 286.45 .................. .................. 286.45 Greenland...................... US Dollar.......................... 232.96 .................. .................. 232.96 Iceland........................ US Dollar.......................... 693.00 .................. .................. 693.00 Norway......................... US Dollar.......................... 1,367.19 .................. .................. 1,367.19 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 4,705.61 .................. 4,705.61 Delegation Expenses: ** Canada......................... Canadian Dollar.................... .................. .................. 457.92 457.92 Iceland........................ Iceland Krona...................... .................. .................. 632.31 632.31 Norway......................... Norwegian Krone.................... .................. .................. 2,070.85 2,070.85 Senator Mark Kelly: Moldova........................ US Dollar.......................... 570.00 .................. .................. 570.00 Ukraine........................ US Dollar.......................... 168.20 .................. .................. 168.20 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 13,243.83 .................. 13,243.83 Jooeun Kim: Moldova........................ US Dollar.......................... 570.00 .................. .................. 570.00 Ukraine........................ US Dollar.......................... 168.21 .................. .................. 168.21 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 14,638.33 .................. 14,638.83 Delegation Expenses: ** Moldova........................ Moldovan Leu....................... .................. .................. 3,839.61 3,839.61 Ukraine........................ Hryvnia............................ .................. .................. 18,961.98 18,961.98 Senator Jack Reed: Moldova........................ US Dollar.......................... 298.34 .................. .................. 298.34 Poland......................... US Dollar.......................... 251.80 .................. .................. 251.80 Ukraine........................ US Dollar.......................... 104.00 .................. .................. 104.00 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 10,721.73 .................. 10,721.73 Maggie Cooper: Moldova........................ US Dollar.......................... 298.34 .................. .................. 298.34 Poland......................... US Dollar.......................... 271.80 .................. .................. 271.80 Ukraine........................ US Dollar.......................... 124.00 .................. .................. 124.00 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 10,721.73 .................. 10,721.73 Elizabeth King: Moldova........................ US Dollar.......................... 298.34 .................. .................. 298.34 Poland......................... US Dollar.......................... 271.80 .................. .................. 271.80 Ukraine........................ US Dollar.......................... 124.00 .................. .................. 124.00 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 10,721.73 .................. 10,721.73 Delegation Expenses: ** Germany........................ Euro............................... .................. .................. 1,270.70 1,270.70 Moldova........................ Moldovan Leu....................... ..................

.................. 201.53 201.53 Senator Joni Ernst: France......................... US Dollar.......................... 364.00 .................. .................. 364.00 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 6,746.93 .................. 6,746.93 Senator Tim Sheehy: France......................... US Dollar.......................... 481.00 .................. .................. 481.00 Alexandra Berding: France......................... US Dollar.......................... 481.00 .................. .................. 481.00 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 2,723.00 .................. 2,723.00 Caden Waterstradt: France......................... US Dollar.......................... 364.00 .................. .................. 364.00 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 14,655.43 .................. 14,655.43 Delegation Expenses: ** France......................... Euro............................... .................. .................. 16,094.00 16,094.00 Adam Barker: Nigeria........................ US Dollar.......................... 1,643.62 .................. .................. 1,643.62 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 10,164.43 .................. 10,164.43 Maggie Cooper: Nigeria........................ US Dollar.......................... 1,643.62 .................. .................. 1,643.62 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 10,327.95 .................. 10,327.95 Delegation Expenses: ** Nigeria........................ Naira.............................. .................. .................. 2,744.14 2,744.14 Kristina Belcourt: Morocco........................ US Dollar.......................... 1,091.97 .................. .................. 1,091.97 Senegal........................ US Dollar.......................... 661.32 .................. .................. 661.32 Tunisia........................ US Dollar.......................... 725.91 .................. .................. 725.91 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 26,412.43 .................. 26,412.43 Jonathan Epstein: Morocco........................ US Dollar.......................... 1,060.02 .................. .................. 1,060.02 Senegal........................ US Dollar.......................... 546.67 .................. .................. 546.67 Tunisia........................ US Dollar.......................... 759.22 .................. .................. 759.22 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 22,119.43 .................. 22,119.43 Delegation Expenses: ** Morocco........................ Moroccan Dirham.................... .................. .................. 151.93 151.93 Tunisia........................ Tunisian Dinar..................... .................. .................. 1,458.50 1,458.50 Kristina Belcourt: Australia...................... US Dollar.......................... 788.00 .................. .................. 788.00 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 26,138.83 .................. 26,138.83 Brendan Gavin: Australia...................... US Dollar.......................... 2,003.69 .................. .................. 2,003.69 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 21,107.03 .................. 21,107.03 Delegation Expenses: ** Australia...................... Australian Dollar.................. .................. .................. 5,139.00 5,139.00 Levi Brunt: Singapore...................... US Dollar.......................... 1,025.57 .................. .................. 1,025.57 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 28,466.33 .................. 28,466.33 Vietnam........................ US Dollar.......................... 1,021.04 .................. .................. 1,021.04 Jonathan Clark: Singapore...................... US Dollar.......................... 1,170.26 .................. .................. 1,170.26 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 28,504.47 .................. 28,504.47 Vietnam........................ US Dollar.......................... 1,014.39 .................. .................. 1,014.39 Glendon Diehl: Singapore...................... US Dollar.......................... 1,025.57 .................. .................. 1,025.57 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 28,483.00 .................. 28,483.00 Vietnam........................ US Dollar.......................... 1,021.04 .................. .................. 1,021.04 Isaac Jalkanen: Singapore...................... US Dollar.......................... 1,019.00 .................. .................. 1,019.00 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 28,466.00 .................. 28,466.00 Vietnam........................ US Dollar.......................... 922.00 .................. .................. 922.00 Sofia Kamali: United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 22,869.83 .................. 22,869.83 Vietnam........................ US Dollar.......................... 1,171.47 .................. .................. 1,171.47 Katie Magnus: Singapore...................... US Dollar.......................... 1,024.88 .................. .................. 1,024.88 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 25,392.53 .................. 25,392.53 Vietnam........................ US Dollar.......................... 950.61 .................. .................. 950.61 Andy Scott: Singapore...................... US Dollar.......................... 1,025.57 .................. .................. 1,025.57 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 28,483.00 .................. 28,483.00 Vietnam........................ US Dollar.......................... 1,021.04 .................. .................. 1,021.04 Delegation Expenses: ** Singapore...................... Singapore Dollar................... .................. .................. 1,549.00 1,549.00 Vietnam........................ Dong............................... .................. .................. 758.94 758.94 Glenn Diehl: Philippines.................... US Dollar.......................... 678.00 .................. .................. 678.00 Singapore...................... US Dollar.......................... 1,019.00 .................. .................. 1,019.00 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 25,987.00 .................. 25,987.00 Andrew Scott: Philippines.................... US Dollar.......................... 678.00 .................. .................. 678.00 Singapore...................... US Dollar.......................... 1,019.00 .................. .................. 1,019.00 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 25,988.00 .................. 25,988.00 Delegation Expenses: ** Philippines.................... Philippine Peso.................... .................. .................. 466.00 466.00 Singapore...................... Singapore Dollar................... .................. .................. 1,281.00 1,281.00 Abigail Kane: Japan.......................... US Dollar.......................... 942.56 .................. .................. 942.56 South Korea.................... US Dollar.......................... 310.26 .................. .................. 310.26 Taiwan......................... US Dollar.......................... 580.48 .................. .................. 580.48 Delegation Expenses: ** Japan.......................... Yen................................ .................. .................. 786.27 786.27 South Korea.................... Won................................ .................. .................. 678.66 678.66 Taiwan......................... New Taiwan Dollar.................. .................. .................. 292.56 292.56 Cody Emerson: Marshall Islands............... US Dollar.......................... 163.00 .................. .................. 163.00 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 4,562.52 .................. 4,562.52 Jonathan Epstein: Marshall Islands............... US Dollar.......................... 141.75 .................. .................. 141.75 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 4,562.00 .................. 4,562.00 Katie Karam: Marshall Islands............... US Dollar.......................... 163.00 .................. .................. 163.00 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 4,562.52 .................. 4,562.52 Brad Patout: Guam........................... US Dollar.......................... 596.07 .................. .................. 596.07 Marshall Islands............... US Dollar.......................... 374.09 .................. .................. 374.09 Northern Mariana Islands....... US Dollar.......................... 67.00 .................. .................. 67.00 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 4,562.52 .................. 4,562.52 Mike Tokar: Guam........................... US Dollar.......................... 596.07 .................. .................. 596.07 Marshall Islands............... US Dollar.......................... 374.09 .................. .................. 374.09 United States..................

US Dollar.......................... .................. 4,562.52 .................. 4,562.52 Adam Trull: Guam........................... US Dollar.......................... 596.07 .................. .................. 596.07

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Marshall Islands............... US Dollar.......................... 374.09 .................. .................. 374.09 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 4,562.52 .................. 4,562.52 Delegation Expenses: ** Marshall Islands............... US Dollar.......................... .................. .................. 501.50 501.50 Michael Noblet: Philippines.................... US Dollar.......................... 1,194.00 .................. .................. 1,194.00 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 10,061.00 .................. 10,061.00 Michael Urena: Philippines.................... US Dollar.......................... 558.00 .................. .................. 558.00 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 10,242.36 .................. 10,242.36 Delegation Expenses: ** Philippines.................... Philippine Peso.................... .................. .................. 1,950.00 1,950.00 Meredith Werner: Mexico......................... US Dollar.......................... 372.00 .................. .................. 372.00 Panama......................... US Dollar.......................... 298.00 .................. .................. 298.00 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 6,711.55 .................. 6,711.55 Delegation Expenses: ** Panama......................... Balboa, US Dollar.................. .................. .................. 1,466.67 1,466.67 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total........................ ................................... 70,787.25 755,812.64 103,981.86 930,581.75 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------* Note: All values are United States Dollar Equivalent. ** Delegation expenses include payments and reimbursements to the Department of State under authority of Sec. 502(b) of the Mutual Security Act of 1954, as amended by Section 22 of P.L. 95-384, and S. Res. 179 agreed to May 25, 1977. SENATOR ROGER WICKER, Chairman, Committee on Armed Services, Aug. 3, 2026.

CONSOLIDATED REPORT OF EXPENDITURE OF FUNDS FOR FOREIGN TRAVEL BY MEMBERS AND EMPLOYEES OF THE U.S. SENATE, UNDER AUTHORITY OF SEC. 22, P.L. 95-384--22 U.S.C. 1754(b), COMMITTEE ON COMMERCE, SCIENCE AND TRANSPORTATION FOR TRAVEL FROM APR. 1 TO JUNE 30, 2026 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Per diem Transportation Miscellaneous Total -------------------------------------------------------------------------------Name and country Name of currency U.S. dollar U.S. dollar U.S. dollar U.S. dollar equivalent or equivalent or equivalent or equivalent or U.S. currency U.S. currency U.S. currency U.S. currency --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Senator Maria Cantwell: China.......................... US Dollar.......................... 2,149.33 .................. .................. 2,149.33 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 16,458.43 .................. 16,458.43 Nicole Teutschel: China.......................... US Dollar.......................... 2,149.33 .................. .................. 2,149.33 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 14,133.43 .................. 14,133.43 Delegation Expenses: ** China.......................... Yuan Renminbi...................... .................. .................. 3,440.89 3,440.89 Senator Cynthia Lummis: Canada......................... US Dollar.......................... 275.64 .................. .................. 275.64 Iceland........................ US Dollar.......................... 1,346.00 .................. .................. 1,346.00 Norway......................... US Dollar.......................... 1,087.00 .................. .................. 1,087.00 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 9,488.43 .................. 9,488.43 Mikalah Skates: Canada......................... US Dollar.......................... 275.64 .................. .................. 275.64 Iceland........................ US Dollar.......................... 1,346.00 .................. .................. 1,346.00 Norway......................... US Dollar.......................... 955.00 .................. .................. 955.00 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 4,443.43 .................. 4,443.43 Delegation Expenses: ** Canada......................... Canadian Dollar.................... .................. .................. 457.92 457.92 Iceland........................ Iceland Krona...................... .................. .................. 632.31 632.31 Norway......................... Norwegian Krone.................... .................. .................. 2,070.85 2,070.85 Dilan Maxfield: Japan.......................... US Dollar.......................... 1,148.98 .................. .................. 1,148.98 South Korea.................... US Dollar.......................... 395.00 .................. .................. 395.00 Taiwan......................... US Dollar.......................... 1,045.78 .................. .................. 1,045.78 Delegation Expenses: ** Japan.......................... Yen................................ .................. .................. 786.27 786.27 South Korea.................... Won................................ .................. .................. 262.83 262.83 Taiwan......................... New Taiwan Dollar.................. .................. .................. 1,073.45 1,073.45 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------Total........................ ................................... 12,173.70 44,523.72 8,724.52 65,421.94 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------* Note: All values are United States Dollar Equivalent. ** Delegation expenses include payments and reimbursements to the Department of State under authority of Sec. 502(b) of the Mutual Security Act of 1954, as amended by Section 22 of P.L. 95-384, and S. Res. 179 agreed to May 25, 1977. SENATOR TED CRUZ, Chairman, Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation, July 13, 2026. CONSOLIDATED REPORT OF EXPENDITURE OF FUNDS FOR FOREIGN TRAVEL BY MEMBERS AND EMPLOYEES OF THE U.S. SENATE, UNDER AUTHORITY OF SEC. 22, P.L. 95-384--22 U.S.C. 1754(b), COMMITTEE ON ENERGY AND NATURAL RESOURCES FOR TRAVEL FROM APR. 1 TO JUNE 30, 2026 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Per diem Transportation Miscellaneous Total -------------------------------------------------------------------------------Name and country Name of currency U.S. dollar U.S. dollar U.S. dollar U.S. dollar equivalent or equivalent or equivalent or equivalent or U.S. currency U.S. currency U.S. currency U.S. currency --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Senator Steve Daines: Hong Kong...................... Hong Kong Dollar................... 998.55 .................. .................. 998.55 Macau.......................... Pataca............................. 491.00 .................. .................. 491.00 Mongolia....................... Tugrik............................. 220.00 .................. .................. 220.00 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 17,576.73 .................. 17,576.73 Darin Thacker: Hong Kong...................... Hong Kong Dollar................... 927.58 .................. .................. 927.58 Macau.......................... Pataca............................. 491.00 .................. .................. 491.00 Mongolia....................... Tugrik............................. 185.00 .................. .................. 185.00 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 17,973.93 .................. 17,973.93 Delegation Expenses: ** Hong Kong...................... Hong Kong Dollar................... .................. .................. 1,071.00 1,071.00 Macau.......................... Pataca............................. .................. .................. 496.00 496.00 Mongolia....................... Tugrik............................. .................. .................. 1,733.51 1,733.51 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------

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Total........................ ................................... 3,313.13 35,550.66 3,300.51 42,164.30 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------* Note: All values are United States Dollar Equivalent. ** Delegation expenses include payments and reimbursements to the Department of State under authority of Sec. 502(b) of the Mutual Security Act of 1954, as amended by Section 22 of P.L. 95-384, and S. Res. 179 agreed to May 25, 1977. SENATOR MIKE LEE, Chairman, Committee on Energy and Natural Resources.

CONSOLIDATED REPORT OF EXPENDITURE OF FUNDS FOR FOREIGN TRAVEL BY MEMBERS AND EMPLOYEES OF THE U.S. SENATE, UNDER AUTHORITY OF SEC. 22, P.L. 95-384--22 U.S.C. 1754(b), COMMITTEE ON FINANCE FOR TRAVEL FROM APR. 1 TO JUNE 30, 2026 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Per diem Transportation Miscellaneous Total -------------------------------------------------------------------------------Name and country Name of currency U.S. dollar U.S. dollar U.S. dollar U.S. dollar equivalent or equivalent or equivalent or equivalent or U.S. currency U.S. currency U.S. currency U.S. currency --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Senator Michael Crapo: Italy.......................... Euro............................... 3,461.36 .................. .................. 3,461.36 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 18,735.93 .................. 18,735.93 Molly Newell: Italy.......................... US Dollar.......................... 3,461.36 .................. .................. 3,461.36 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 18,735.93 .................. 18,735.93 Greggery Richard: Italy.......................... Euro............................... 3,461.36 .................. .................. 3,461.36 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 18,735.93 .................. 18,735.93 Susan Wheeler: Italy.......................... Euro............................... 3,461.36 .................. .................. 3,461.36 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 18,735.93 .................. 18,735.93 Delegation Expenses: ** Italy.......................... Euro............................... .................. .................. 9,631.51 9,631.51 Senator Michael Crapo: Czech Republic................. Czech Koruna....................... 1,652.86 .................. .................. 1,652.86 Germany........................ Euro............................... 1,173.94 .................. .................. 1,173.94 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 12,706.33 .................. 12,706.33 Kathleen Amacio: Czech Republic................. Czech Koruna....................... 1,652.86 .................. .................. 1,652.86 Germany........................ Euro............................... 1,173.94 .................. .................. 1,173.94 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 12,706.33 .................. 12,706.33 Greggery Richard: Czech Republic................. Czech Koruna....................... 1,652.86 .................. .................. 1,652.86 Germany........................ Euro............................... 1,173.94 .................. .................. 1,173.94 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 12,706.33 .................. 12,706.33 Susan Wheeler: Czech Republic................. Czech Koruna....................... 1,652.86 .................. .................. 1,652.86 Germany........................ Euro............................... 1,173.94 .................. .................. 1,173.94 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 12,706.33 .................. 12,706.33 Delegation Expenses: ** Czech Republic................. Czech Koruna....................... .................. .................. 3,747.94 3,747.94 Germany........................ Euro............................... .................. .................. 11,870.50 11,870.50 Gaden James: China.......................... Yuan Renminbi...................... 2,163.87 .................. .................. 2,163.87 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 11,221.33 .................. 11,221.33 Delegation Expenses: ** China.......................... Yuan Renminbi...................... .................. .................. 3,440.90 3,440.90 Mary Carter: South Korea.................... Won................................ 2,185.00 .................. .................. 2,185.00 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 11,701.03 .................. 11,701.03 Rachel Lang: South Korea.................... Won................................ 2,178.00 .................. .................. 2,178.00 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 11,736.03 .................. 11,736.03 Molly Newell: South Korea.................... Won................................ 2,177.00 .................. .................. 2,177.00 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 11,701.03 .................. 11,701.03 Greggery Richard: South Korea.................... Won................................ 2,202.00 .................. .................. 2,202.00 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 11,701.03 .................. 11,701.03 Elena Sherman: South Korea.................... Won................................ 2,179.00 .................. .................. 2,179.00 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 11,701.03 .................. 11,701.03 Mary Wheeler: South Korea.................... Won................................ 2,178.00 .................. .................. 2,178.00 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 11,701.03 .................. 11,701.03 Delegation Expenses: ** South Korea.................... Won................................ .................. .................. 3,939.00 3,939.00 Rachel Lang: Mexico......................... Mexican Peso....................... 1,529.00 .................. .................. 1,529.00 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 620.96 .................. 620.96 Molly Newell: Mexico......................... Mexican Peso....................... 1,528.00 .................. .................. 1,528.00 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 620.96 .................. 620.96 Mary Wheeler: Mexico......................... Mexican Peso....................... 1,526.00 .................. .................. 1,526.00 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 620.96 .................. 620.96 Delegation Expenses: ** Mexico......................... Mexican Peso....................... .................. .................. 4,581.00 4,581.00 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------Total........................ ................................... 44,998.51 209,094.43 37,210.85 291,303.79 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------* Note: All values are United States Dollar Equivalent. ** Delegation expenses include payments and reimbursements to the Department of State under authority of Sec. 502(b) of the Mutual Security Act of 1954, as amended by Section 22 of P.L. 95-384, and S. Res. 179 agreed to May 25, 1977. SENATOR MICHAEL CRAPO, Chairman, Committee on Finance, July 22, 2026. CONSOLIDATED REPORT OF EXPENDITURE OF FUNDS FOR FOREIGN TRAVEL BY MEMBERS AND EMPLOYEES OF THE U.S. SENATE, UNDER AUTHORITY OF SEC. 22, P.L. 95-384--22 U.S.C. 1754(b), COMMITTEE ON FOREIGN RELATIONS FOR TRAVEL FROM APR. 1 TO JUNE 30, 2026 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Per diem Transportation Miscellaneous Total -------------------------------------------------------------------------------Name and country Name of currency U.S. dollar U.S. dollar U.S. dollar U.S. dollar equivalent or equivalent or equivalent or equivalent or U.S. currency U.S. currency U.S. currency U.S. currency --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Roy Awabdeh: Algeria........................ US Dollar.......................... 356.71 .................. .................. 356.71 Egypt.......................... US Dollar.......................... 710.00 .................. .................. 710.00 France......................... US Dollar.......................... 2,145.37 .................. .................. 2,145.37 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 5,057.46 .................. 5,057.46 Delegation Expenses: ** Egypt.......................... Egyptian Pound..................... .................. .................. 1,338.45 1,338.45 France......................... Euro............................... .................. .................. 743.00 743.00 Molly Barlow: Costa Rica..................... US Dollar.......................... 498.00 .................. .................. 498.00 Honduras....................... US Dollar.......................... 557.89 .................. .................. 557.89 Mexico......................... US Dollar.......................... 477.00 .................. .................. 477.00 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 2,903.65 .................. 2,903.65 Mark Iozzi: Costa Rica..................... US Dollar.......................... 608.00 .................. .................. 608.00 Mexico......................... US Dollar.......................... 597.00 .................. .................. 597.00 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 1,447.19 ..................

1,447.19 Delegation Expenses: ** Costa Rica..................... Costa Rican Colon.................. .................. .................. 1,125.00 1,125.00 Honduras....................... Lempira............................ .................. .................. 1,201.84 1,201.84 Mexico......................... Mexican Peso....................... .................. .................. 3,709.00 3,709.00 Megan Bartley: Denmark........................ US Dollar.......................... 1,006.00 .................. .................. 1,006.00 Hungary........................ US Dollar.......................... 370.00 .................. .................. 370.00 Slovakia....................... US Dollar.......................... 711.80 .................. .................. 711.80 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 6,777.93 .................. 6,777.93 Delegation Expenses: ** Denmark........................ Danish Krone....................... .................. .................. 392.00 392.00 Hungary........................ Forint............................. .................. .................. 624.00 624.00 Slovakia....................... Euro............................... .................. .................. 550.46 550.46 Megan Bartley: Chile.......................... US Dollar.......................... 818.20 .................. .................. 818.20 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 2,499.00 .................. 2,499.00 Thomas Hanley: Chile.......................... US Dollar.......................... 1,779.16 .................. .................. 1,779.16 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 2,274.73 .................. 2,274.73 Delegation Expenses: ** Chile.......................... Chilean Peso....................... .................. .................. 5,406.34 5,406.34 Tyler Brace: Finland........................ US Dollar.......................... 1,650.36 .................. .................. 1,650.36 Sweden......................... US Dollar.......................... 2,073.00 .................. .................. 2,073.00 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 9,744.83 .................. 9,744.83 Kathryn Chaudoin: Finland........................ US Dollar.......................... 1,650.36 .................. .................. 1,650.36 Sweden......................... US Dollar.......................... 2,073.00 .................. .................. 2,073.00 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 9,744.83 .................. 9,744.83 Delegation Expenses: ** Finland........................ Euro............................... .................. .................. 3,938.73 3,938.73 Paul Burdette: Belgium........................ US Dollar.......................... 692.99 .................. .................. 692.99 United Kingdom................. US Dollar.......................... 1,444.62 .................. .................. 1,444.62 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 7,044.98 .................. 7,044.98 Victor Cervino: Brazil......................... US Dollar.......................... 1,507.98 .................. .................. 1,507.98 Panama......................... US Dollar.......................... 470.00 .................. .................. 470.00 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 6,224.24 .................. 6,224.24 Victoria Hartman: Brazil......................... US Dollar.......................... 1,396.41 .................. .................. 1,396.41 Panama......................... US Dollar.......................... 372.75 .................. .................. 372.75 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 6,115.58 .................. 6,115.58 Delegation Expenses: ** Brazil......................... Brazilian Real..................... .................. .................. 4,630.55 4,630.55 Panama......................... Balboa, US Dollar.................. .................. .................. 153.41 153.41 Elizabeth Chen: Thailand....................... US Dollar.......................... 915.36 .................. .................. 915.36 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 9,524.13 .................. 9,524.13 Vietnam........................ US Dollar.......................... 764.00 .................. .................. 764.00 Delegation Expenses: ** Thailand....................... Baht............................... .................. .................. 2,746.95 2,746.95 Vietnam........................ Dong............................... .................. .................. 107.50 107.50 Joan Condon: Colombia....................... US Dollar.......................... 952.55 .................. .................. 952.55 Guatemala...................... US Dollar.......................... 509.28 .................. .................. 509.28 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 4,850.03 .................. 4,850.03 Leonidas Kehagias: Colombia....................... US Dollar.......................... 952.55 .................. .................. 952.55 Guatemala...................... US Dollar.......................... 509.28 .................. .................. 509.28 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 4,850.03 .................. 4,850.03 Delegation Expenses: ** Colombia....................... Colombian Peso..................... .................. .................. 5,116.39 5,116.39 Guatemala...................... Quetzal............................ .................. .................. 1,561.46 1,561.46 Brian Cullen: Japan.......................... US Dollar.......................... 873.41 .................. .................. 873.41 Taiwan......................... US Dollar.......................... 1,137.83 .................. .................. 1,137.83 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 12,071.43 .................. 12,071.43 Delegation Expenses: ** Japan.......................... Yen................................ .................. .................. 165.77 165.77 Taiwan......................... New Taiwan Dollar.................. .................. .................. 1,293.00 1,293.00 Senator Steve Daines: China.......................... US Dollar.......................... 2,436.46 .................. .................. 2,436.46 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 13,499.23 .................. 13,499.23 Senator Mike Lee: China.......................... US Dollar.......................... 2,259.03 .................. .................. 2,259.03 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 13,296.93 .................. 13,296.93 Darin Thacker: China.......................... US Dollar.......................... 2,096.87 .................. .................. 2,096.87 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 15,954.43 .................. 15,954.43 Delegation Expenses: ** China.......................... Yuan Renminbi...................... .................. .................. 10,322.67 10,322.67 Tyler Brace: Germany........................ US Dollar.......................... 410.59 .................. .................. 410.59 Poland......................... US Dollar.......................... 156.00 .................. .................. 156.00 Ukraine........................ US Dollar.......................... 318.00 .................. 6.00 324.00 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 13,351.83 .................. 13,351.83 Naz Durakoglu: Germany........................ US Dollar.......................... 272.97 .................. .................. 272.97

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Poland......................... US Dollar.......................... 156.00 .................. .................. 156.00 Ukraine........................ US Dollar.......................... 218.00 .................. .................. 218.00 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 17,663.23 .................. 17,663.23 Delegation Expenses: ** Germany........................ Euro............................... .................. .................. 1,087.96 1,087.96 Naz Durakoglu: Brazil......................... US Dollar.......................... 1,760.16 .................. .................. 1,760.16 Ecuador........................ US Dollar.......................... 1,067.25 .................. .................. 1,067.25 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 6,599.39 .................. 6,599.39 Guy Mentel: Brazil......................... US Dollar.......................... 1,666.66 .................. .................. 1,666.66 Ecuador........................ US Dollar.......................... 973.75 .................. .................. 973.75 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 6,599.39 .................. 6,599.39 Delegation Expenses: ** Brazil......................... Brazilian Real..................... .................. .................. 4,842.00 4,842.00 Ecuador........................ US Dollar.......................... .................. .................. 2,452.89 2,452.89 Thomas Hanley: Belgium........................ US Dollar.......................... 1,442.30 .................. .................. 1,442.30 Greece......................... US Dollar.......................... 1,519.00 .................. .................. 1,519.00 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 7,604.63 .................. 7,604.63 Moriah Nacionales-Tafoya: Belgium........................ US Dollar.......................... 1,335.30 .................. .................. 1,335.30 Greece......................... US Dollar.......................... 1,509.00 .................. .................. 1,509.00 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 7,604.63 .................. 7,604.63 Delegation Expenses: ** Greece......................... Euro............................... .................. .................. 2,555.00 2,555.00 Scott Lacy: Belgium........................ US Dollar.......................... 1,646.12 .................. .................. 1,646.12 Germany........................ US Dollar.......................... 1,542.00 .................. .................. 1,542.00 United Kingdom................. US Dollar.......................... 1,733.67 .................. .................. 1,733.67 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 9,327.43 .................. 9,327.43 Delegation Expenses: ** Belgium........................ Euro............................... .................. .................. 2,120.14 2,120.14 Sophia Lalani: South Africa................... US Dollar.......................... 1,613.00 .................. .................. 1,613.00 Tanzania....................... US Dollar.......................... 1,209.00 .................. .................. 1,209.00 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 15,727.00 .................. 15,727.00 Delegation Expenses: ** South Africa................... Rand............................... .................. .................. 698.41 698.41 Tanzania....................... Tanzanian Shilling................. .................. .................. 942.38 942.38 Sophia Lalani: Ethiopia....................... US Dollar.......................... 718.03 .................. .................. 718.03 Kenya.......................... US Dollar.......................... 1,197.00 .................. .................. 1,197.00 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 12,977.85 .................. 12,977.85 Delegation Expenses: ** Ethiopia....................... Ethiopian Birr..................... .................. .................. 475.80 475.80 Kenya.......................... Kenyan Shilling.................... .................. .................. 81.00 81.00 Senator Dave McCormick: Colombia....................... US Dollar.......................... 938.33 .................. .................. 938.33 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 671.50 .................. 671.50 Delegation Expenses: ** Colombia....................... Colombian Peso..................... .................. .................. 649.92 649.92 Michael Bednarczyk: Mexico......................... US Dollar.......................... 1,643.00 .................. .................. 1,643.00 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 860.47 .................. 860.47 Guy Mentel: Dominican Republic............. US Dollar.......................... 923.40 .................. .................. 923.40 Mexico......................... US Dollar.......................... 1,506.71 .................. .................. 1,506.71 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 1,857.85 .................. 1,857.85 Delegation Expenses: ** Dominican Republic............. Dominican Peso..................... .................. .................. 3,935.00 3,935.00 Mexico......................... Mexican Peso....................... .................. .................. 1,531.00 1,531.00 Philip Oke-Thomas: United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 3,727.63 .................. 3,727.63 Zambia......................... US Dollar.......................... 1,131.40 .................. .................. 1,131.40 Zimbabwe....................... US Dollar.......................... 960.00 .................. .................. 960.00 Delegation Expenses: ** Zambia......................... Zambian Kwacha..................... .................. .................. 621.63 621.63 Zimbabwe....................... Zimbabwe Dollar.................... .................. .................. 938.32 938.32 Senator Pete Ricketts: Singapore...................... US Dollar.......................... 2,640.96 .................. .................. 2,640.96 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 11,990.83 .................. 11,990.83 Andrew Pantino: Singapore...................... US Dollar.......................... 2,640.96 .................. .................. 2,640.96 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 12,615.43 .................. 12,615.43 Delegation Expenses: ** Singapore...................... Singapore Dollar................... .................. .................. 2,426.00 2,426.00 Senator John Curtis: Japan.......................... US Dollar.......................... 1,198.98 .................. .................. 1,198.98 South Korea.................... US Dollar.......................... 420.00 .................. .................. 420.00 Taiwan......................... US Dollar.......................... 1,120.78 .................. .................. 1,120.78 Senator Jacky Rosen: Japan.......................... US Dollar.......................... 998.14 .................. .................. 998.14 South Korea.................... US Dollar.......................... 420.00 .................. .................. 420.00 Taiwan......................... US Dollar.......................... 557.47 .................. .................. 557.47 Senator Jeanne Shaheen: Japan.......................... Yen................................ 932.45 .................. .................. 932.45 South Korea.................... Won................................ 401.60 .................. .................. 401.60 Taiwan......................... New Taiwan Dollar.................. 661.71 .................. .................. 661.71 Meaghan D'Arcy: Japan.......................... Yen................................ 925.81 .................. .................. 925.81 South Korea.................... Won................................ 275.08 .................. .................. 275.08 Taiwan......................... New Taiwan Dollar.................. 592.39 .................. .................. 592.39 Troy Dougall: Japan.......................... US Dollar.......................... 1,072.20 .................. .................. 1,072.20 South Korea.................... US Dollar.......................... 271.10 .................. .................. 271.10 Taiwan......................... US Dollar.......................... 562.78 .................. .................. 562.78 Michael Gwin: Japan.......................... US Dollar.......................... 1,198.98 .................. .................. 1,198.98 South Korea.................... US Dollar.......................... 420.00 .................. .................. 420.00 Taiwan......................... US Dollar.......................... 1,120.00 .................. .................. 1,120.00 Liz Leibowitz: Japan.......................... US Dollar.......................... 876.76 .................. .................. 876.76 South Korea.................... US Dollar.......................... 334.77 .................. .................. 334.77 Taiwan......................... US Dollar.......................... 565.35 .................. .................. 565.35 Thomas West: Japan.......................... US Dollar.......................... 954.96 .................. ..................
Text printed in the Record (4,310 characters)
954.96 South Korea.................... US Dollar.......................... 346.73 .................. .................. 346.73 Taiwan......................... US Dollar.......................... 814.07 .................. .................. 814.07 Delegation Expenses: ** Japan.......................... Yen................................ .................. .................. 6,290.18 6,290.18 South Korea.................... Won................................ .................. .................. 2,102.66 2,102.66 Taiwan......................... New Taiwan Dollar.................. .................. .................. 7,140.48 7,140.48 Tessa Browne: Canada......................... US Dollar.......................... 10.81 .................. .................. 10.81 Greenland...................... US Dollar.......................... 371.79 .................. .................. 371.79 Iceland........................ US Dollar.......................... 1,532.79 .................. .................. 1,532.79 Norway......................... US Dollar.......................... 1,141.79 .................. .................. 1,141.79 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 4,203.13 .................. 4,203.13 Amy English: Canada......................... US Dollar.......................... 10.81 .................. .................. 10.81 Greenland...................... US Dollar.......................... 387.13 .................. .................. 387.13 Norway......................... US Dollar.......................... 1,289.13 .................. .................. 1,289.13 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 5,106.83 .................. 5,106.83 Senator Jeanne Shaheen: Canada......................... US Dollar.......................... 10.81 .................. .................. 10.81 Greenland...................... US Dollar.......................... 356.40 .................. .................. 356.40 Norway......................... Norwegian Krone.................... 1,233.40 .................. .................. 1,233.40 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 4,691.43 .................. 4,691.43 Delegation Expenses: ** Canada......................... Canadian Dollar.................... .................. .................. 2,200.68 2,200.68 Iceland........................ Iceland Krona...................... .................. .................. 4,294.68 4,294.68 Norway......................... Norwegian Krone.................... .................. .................. 6,212.57 6,212.57 John Tomaszewski: South Africa................... US Dollar.......................... 3,072.00 .................. .................. 3,072.00 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 7,430.63 .................. 7,430.63 Delegation Expenses: ** South Africa................... Rand............................... .................. .................. 2,393.59 2,393.59 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------Total........................ ................................... 98,680.75 284,491.74 101,124.81 484,297.30 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------* Note: All values are United States Dollar Equivalent. ** Delegation expenses include payments and reimbursements to the Department of State under authority of Sec. 502(b) of the Mutual Security Act of 1954,

as amended by Section 22 of P.L. 35-384, and S. Res. 179 agreed to May 25, 1977. SENATOR JAMES E. RISCH, Chairman, Committee on Foreign Relations, July 22, 2026. CONSOLIDATED REPORT OF EXPENDITURE OF FUNDS FOR FOREIGN TRAVEL BY MEMBERS AND EMPLOYEES OF THE U.S. SENATE, UNDER AUTHORITY OF SEC. 22, P.L. 95-384--22 U.S.C. 1754(b), COMMITTEE ON HOMELAND SECURITY AND GOVERNMENTAL AFFAIRS FOR TRAVEL FROM APR. 1 TO JUNE 30, 2026 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Per diem Transportation Miscellaneous Total -------------------------------------------------------------------------------Name and country Name of currency U.S. dollar U.S. dollar U.S. dollar U.S. dollar equivalent or equivalent or equivalent or equivalent or U.S. currency U.S. currency U.S. currency U.S. currency --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Senator Bernie Moreno: Colombia....................... US Dollar.......................... 986.00 .................. .................. 986.00 Andrew Rothe: Colombia....................... US Dollar.......................... 986.00 .................. .................. 986.00 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 1,482.00 .................. 1,482.00 Delegation Expenses: ** Colombia....................... Colombian Peso..................... .................. .................. 8,888.58 8,888.58 Senator Bernie Moreno: Colombia....................... US Dollar.......................... 2,647.65 .................. .................. 2,647.65 Ecuador........................ US Dollar.......................... 1,320.00 .................. .................. 1,320.00 Honduras....................... US Dollar.......................... 459.00 .................. .................. 459.00 Andrew Rothe: Colombia....................... US Dollar.......................... 2,426.88 .................. .................. 2,426.88 Ecuador........................ US Dollar.......................... 1,320.00 .................. .................. 1,320.00 Honduras....................... US Dollar.......................... 459.00 .................. .................. 459.00 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 725.00 .................. 725.00 Delegation Expenses: ** Colombia....................... Colombian Peso..................... .................. .................. 26,594.63 26,594.63 Ecuador........................ US Dollar.......................... .................. .................. 5,167.84 5,167.84 Honduras....................... Lempira............................ .................. .................. 4,590.41 4,590.41 Senator Maggie Hassan: Iceland........................ US Dollar.......................... 673.00 .................. .................. 673.00 Norway......................... US Dollar.......................... 1,087.00 .................. .................. 1,087.00 Jasmine Masand: Iceland........................ US Dollar.......................... 673.00 .................. .................. 673.00 Norway......................... US Dollar.......................... 955.00 .................. .................. 955.00 Delegation Expenses: ** Iceland........................ Iceland Krona...................... .................. .................. 1,051.75 1,051.75 Norway......................... Norwegian Krone.................... .................. .................. 4,141.71 4,141.71 Senator Gary Peters: Belgium........................ US Dollar.......................... 1,063.39 .................. .................. 1,063.39 Ireland........................ US Dollar.......................... 2,185.96 .................. .................. 2,185.96 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 16,323.03 .................. 16,323.03 Michelle Benecke: Belgium........................ US Dollar.......................... 1,694.60 .................. .................. 1,694.60 Ireland........................ US Dollar.......................... 1,657.21 .................. .................. 1,657.21 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 15,265.03 .................. 15,265.03 Carter Hirschhorn: Belgium........................ US Dollar.......................... 1,694.60 .................. .................. 1,694.60 Ireland........................ US Dollar.......................... 1,657.21 .................. .................. 1,657.21 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 15,265.03 .................. 15,265.03 David Weinberg: Belgium........................ US Dollar.......................... 1,694.60 .................. .................. 1,694.60 Ireland........................ US Dollar.......................... 1,657.21 .................. .................. 1,657.21 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 15,265.03 .................. 15,265.03 Delegation Expenses: ** Belgium........................ Euro............................... .................. .................. 5,784.00 5,784.00 Ireland........................ Euro............................... .................. .................. 17,567.33 17,567.33 Laura Lynch: Mexico......................... US Dollar.......................... 685.52 .................. .................. 685.52 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 2,493.60 .................. 2,493.60 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------

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Total........................ ................................... 27,982.83 66,818.72 73,786.25 168,587.80 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------* Note: All values are United States Dollar Equivalent. ** Delegation expenses include payments and reimbursements to the Department of State under authority of Sec. 502(b) of the Mutual Security Act of 1954, as amended by Section 22 of P.L. 95-384, and S. Res. 179 agreed to May 25, 1977. SENATOR RAND PAUL, Chairman, Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs, July 15, 2026.

CONSOLIDATED REPORT OF EXPENDITURE OF FUNDS FOR FOREIGN TRAVEL BY MEMBERS AND EMPLOYEES OF THE U.S. SENATE, UNDER AUTHORITY OF SEC. 22, P.L. 95-384--22 U.S.C. 1754(b), COMMITTEE ON INTELLIGENCE FOR TRAVEL FROM APR. 1 TO JUNE 30, 2026 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Per diem Transportation Miscellaneous Total -------------------------------------------------------------------------------Name and country Name of currency U.S. dollar U.S. dollar U.S. dollar U.S. dollar equivalent or equivalent or equivalent or equivalent or U.S. currency U.S. currency U.S. currency U.S. currency --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Jennifer Barrett: Country 1...................... ................................... 1,473.00 .................. .................. 1,473.00 Country 2...................... ................................... .................. 34,829.23 .................. 34,829.23 Adam Martina: Country 1...................... ................................... 1,773.00 .................. .................. 1,773.00 Country 2...................... ................................... .................. 34,829.23 .................. 34,829.23 Arjun Ravindra: Country 1...................... ................................... 1,773.00 .................. .................. 1,773.00 Country 2...................... ................................... .................. 31,232.23 .................. 31,232.23 Allen Souza: Country 1...................... ................................... 1,773.00 .................. .................. 1,773.00 Country 2...................... ................................... .................. 31,232.23 .................. 31,232.23 Daniel Tomanelli: Country 1...................... ................................... 1,773.00 .................. .................. 1,773.00 Country 2...................... ................................... .................. 34,865.53 .................. 34,865.53 Delegation Expenses: ** Country 1...................... ................................... .................. .................. 1,039.00 1,039.00 Courtney Fellows: Country 1...................... ................................... 879.43 .................. .................. 879.43 Country 2...................... ................................... 803.71 .................. .................. 803.71 Country 3...................... ................................... .................. 16,688.55 .................. 16,688.55 Maria Mahler-Haug: Country 1...................... ................................... 996.88 .................. .................. 996.88 Country 2...................... ................................... 803.71 .................. .................. 803.71 Country 3...................... ................................... .................. 16,953.65 .................. 16,953.65 Steve Smith: Country 1...................... ................................... 892.98 .................. .................. 892.98 Country 2...................... ................................... 803.71 .................. .................. 803.71 Country 3...................... ................................... .................. 26,761.65 .................. 26,761.65 Caldwell Willig: Country 1...................... ................................... 996.88 .................. .................. 996.88 Country 2...................... ................................... 803.71 .................. .................. 803.71 Country 3...................... ................................... .................. 28,913.95 .................. 28,913.95 Delegation Expenses: ** Country 1...................... ................................... .................. .................. 949.54 949.54 Country 2...................... ................................... .................. .................. 64.78 64.78 Madison Howey: Country 1...................... ................................... 872.00 .................. .................. 872.00 Country 2...................... ................................... .................. 2,665.51 .................. 2,665.51 Maria Mahler-Haug: Country 2...................... ................................... .................. 65.00 .................. 65.00 Steve Smith: Country 1...................... ................................... 778.60 .................. .................. 778.60 Country 2...................... ................................... .................. 1,654.51 .................. 1,654.51 Russell Willig: Country 1...................... ................................... 871.00 .................. .................. 871.00 Country 2...................... ................................... .................. 1,654.51 .................. 1,654.51 Delegation Expenses: ** Country 1...................... ................................... .................. .................. 250.00 250.00 Alexandra Bedell: Country 1...................... ................................... 334.00 .................. .................. 334.00 Country 2...................... ................................... 1,184.56 .................. .................. 1,184.56 Country 3...................... ................................... 767.82 .................. .................. 767.82 Country 4...................... ................................... .................. 12,198.63 .................. 12,198.63 Michael Pevzner: Country 1...................... ................................... 334.00 .................. .................. 334.00 Country 2...................... ................................... 1,184.56 .................. .................. 1,184.56 Country 3...................... ................................... 767.82 .................. .................. 767.82 Country 4...................... ................................... .................. 12,070.63 .................. 12,070.63 John Pinegar: Country 1...................... ................................... 334.00 .................. .................. 334.00 Country 2...................... ................................... 1,184.56 .................. .................. 1,184.56 Country 3...................... ................................... 767.81 .................. .................. 767.81 Country 4...................... ................................... .................. 12,198.63 .................. 12,198.63 Dennis Wischmeier: Country 1...................... ................................... 334.00 .................. .................. 334.00 Country 2...................... ................................... 1,184.56 .................. .................. 1,184.56 Country 3...................... ................................... 767.81 .................. .................. 767.81 Country 4...................... ................................... .................. 12,070.63 .................. 12,070.63 Delegation Expenses: ** Country 2...................... ................................... .................. .................. 122.39 122.39 Country 3...................... ................................... .................. .................. 614.96 614.96 Benjamin Loewy: Country 4...................... ................................... .................. 368.00 .................. 368.00 Alex Moree: Country 1...................... ................................... 648.00 .................. .................. 648.00 Country 2...................... ................................... 504.00 .................. .................. 504.00 Country 4...................... ................................... .................. 14,649.83 .................. 14,649.83 Country 3...................... ................................... 712.68 .................. .................. 712.68 Samantha Roberts: Country 1...................... ................................... 648.00 .................. .................. 648.00 Country 2...................... ................................... 504.00 .................. .................. 504.00 Country 4...................... ................................... .................. 14,665.83 .................. 14,665.83 Country 3...................... ................................... 712.67 .................. .................. 712.67 Delegation Expenses: ** Country 1...................... ................................... .................. .................. 640.57 640.57

Text printed in the Record (3,082 characters)
Country 2...................... ................................... .................. .................. 1,059.00 1,059.00 Country 3...................... ................................... .................. .................. 881.58 881.58 Madison Erstine: Country 1...................... ................................... 582.28 .................. .................. 582.28 Country 2...................... ................................... 696.41 .................. .................. 696.41 Country 3...................... ................................... .................. 15,609.33 .................. 15,609.33 Benjamin Loewy: Country 1...................... ................................... 582.28 .................. .................. 582.28 Country 2...................... ................................... 658.01 .................. .................. 658.01 Country 3...................... ................................... .................. 15,609.33 .................. 15,609.33 Michael Pevzner: Country 1...................... ................................... 582.27 .................. .................. 582.27 Country 2...................... ................................... 696.41 .................. .................. 696.41 Country 3...................... ................................... .................. 15,609.33 .................. 15,609.33 Michael Gancio: Country 1...................... ................................... 582.28 .................. .................. 582.28 Country 2...................... ................................... 658.01 .................. .................. 658.01 Country 3...................... ................................... .................. 15,614.53 .................. 15,614.53 Delegation Expenses: ** Country 2...................... ................................... .................. .................. 1,294.92 1,294.92 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total........................ ................................... 35,980.41 403,010.48 6,916.74 445,907.63 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------*Note: All values are United States Dollar Equivalent. ** Delegation expenses include payments and reimbursements to the Department of State under authority of Sec. 502(b) of the Mutual Security Act of 1954, as amended by Section 22 of P.L. 95-384, and S. Res. 179 agreed to May 25, 1977. SENATOR TOM COTTON, Chairman, Committee on Intelligence, July 22, 2026.

CONSOLIDATED REPORT OF EXPENDITURE OF FUNDS FOR FOREIGN TRAVEL BY MEMBERS AND EMPLOYEES OF THE U.S. SENATE, UNDER AUTHORITY OF SEC. 22, P.L. 95-384--22 U.S.C. 1754(b), COMMITTEE ON JUDICIARY--AMENDED FOR TRAVEL FROM JAN. 1 TO MAR. 31, 2026 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Per diem Transportation Miscellaneous Total -------------------------------------------------------------------------------Name and country Name of currency U.S. dollar U.S. dollar U.S. dollar U.S. dollar equivalent or equivalent or equivalent or equivalent or U.S. currency U.S. currency U.S. currency U.S. currency --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Senator Thom Tillis: Germany........................ US Dollar.......................... 2,150.00 .................. .................. 2,150.00 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------Total........................ ................................... 2,150.00 .................. .................. 2,150.00 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------* Note: All values are United States Dollar Equivalent. ** Delegation expenses include payments and reimbursements to the Department of State under authority of Sec. 502(b) of the Mutual Security Act of 1954, as amended by Section 22 of P.L. 95-384, and S. Res. 179 agreed to May 25, 1977. SENATOR CHARLES GRASSLEY, Chairman, Committee on Judiciary-- Amended, Aug. 6, 2026. CONSOLIDATED REPORT OF EXPENDITURE OF FUNDS FOR FOREIGN TRAVEL BY MEMBERS AND EMPLOYEES OF THE U.S. SENATE, UNDER AUTHORITY OF SEC. 22, P.L. 95-384--22 U.S.C. 1754(b), COMMITTEE ON JUDICIARY FOR TRAVEL FROM APR. 1 TO JUNE 30, 2026 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Per diem Transportation Miscellaneous Total -------------------------------------------------------------------------------Name and country Name of currency U.S. dollar U.S. dollar U.S. dollar U.S. dollar equivalent or equivalent or equivalent or equivalent or U.S. currency U.S. currency U.S. currency U.S. currency --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Senator Thom Tillis: Japan.......................... US Dollar.......................... 1,198.98 .................. .................. 1,198.98 South Korea.................... US Dollar.......................... 420.00 .................. .................. 420.00 Taiwan......................... US Dollar.......................... 307.25 .................. .................. 307.25 Daniel Keylin: Japan.......................... US Dollar.......................... 1,198.98 .................. .................. 1,198.98 South Korea.................... US Dollar.......................... 420.00 .................. .................. 420.00 Taiwan......................... US Dollar.......................... 201.65 .................. .................. 201.65 Delegation Expenses: ** Japan.......................... Yen................................ .................. .................. 1,451.58 1,451.58 South Korea.................... Won................................ .................. .................. 1,163.43 1,163.43 Taiwan......................... New Taiwan Dollar.................. .................. .................. 2,146.91 2,146.91 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------Total........................ ................................... 3,746.86 .................. 4,761.92 8,508.78 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------* Note: All values are United States Dollar Equivalent. ** Delegation expenses include payments and reimbursements to the Department of State under authority of Sec. 502(b) of the Mutual Security Act of 1954, as amended by Section 22 of P.L. 95-384, and S. Res. 179 agreed to May 25, 1977. SENATOR CHARLES GRASSLEY, Chairman, Committee on Judiciary, July 7, 2026. CONSOLIDATED REPORT OF EXPENDITURE OF FUNDS FOR FOREIGN TRAVEL BY MEMBERS AND EMPLOYEES OF THE U.S. SENATE, UNDER AUTHORITY OF SEC. 22, P.L. 95-384--22 U.S.C. 1754(b), COMMITTEE ON VETERANS AFFAIRS FOR TRAVEL FROM APR. 1 TO JUNE 30, 2026 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Per diem Transportation Miscellaneous Total -------------------------------------------------------------------------------Name and country Name of currency U.S. dollar U.S. dollar U.S. dollar U.S. dollar equivalent or equivalent or equivalent or equivalent or U.S. currency U.S. currency U.S. currency U.S. currency --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Senator Jerry Moran: China.......................... US Dollar.......................... 1,236.00 .................. .................. 1,236.00 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 19,141.93 .................. 19,141.93 James Kelly: China.......................... US Dollar.......................... 1,236.00 .................. .................. 1,236.00 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 12,236.53 .................. 12,236.53 Delegation Expenses: ** China.......................... Yuan Renminbi...................... .................. .................. 6,881.80 6,881.80 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Text printed in the Record (667 characters)
Total........................ ................................... 2,472.00 31,378.46 6,881.80 40,732.26 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------* Note: All values are United States Dollar Equivalent. ** Delegation expenses include payments and reimbursements to the Department of State under authority of Sec. 502(b) of the Mutual Security Act of 1954, as amended by Section 22 of P.L. 95-384, and S. Res. 179 agreed to May 25, 1977. SENATOR JERRY MORAN, Chairman, Committee on Veterans Affairs, July 15, 2026.

CONSOLIDATED REPORT OF EXPENDITURE OF FUNDS FOR FOREIGN TRAVEL BY MEMBERS AND EMPLOYEES OF THE U.S. SENATE, UNDER AUTHORITY OF SEC. 22, P.L. 95-384--22 U.S.C. 1754(b), MAJORITY LEADER FOR TRAVEL FROM APR. 1 TO JUNE 30, 2026 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Per diem Transportation Miscellaneous Total -------------------------------------------------------------------------------Name and country Name of currency U.S. dollar U.S. dollar U.S. dollar U.S. dollar equivalent or equivalent or equivalent or equivalent or U.S. currency U.S. currency U.S. currency U.S. currency --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Ryan Kaldahl: Poland......................... Zloty.............................. 181.00 .................. .................. 181.00 Ukraine........................ Hryvnia............................ 246.97 .................. .................. 246.97 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 12,666.43 .................. 12,666.43 Delegation Expenses: ** Poland......................... Zloty.............................. .................. .................. 2,470.00 2,470.00 Ryan Kaldahl: Japan.......................... Yen................................ 2,104.67 .................. .................. 2,104.67 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 25,324.93 .................. 25,324.93 Delegation Expenses: ** Japan.......................... Yen................................ .................. .................. 4,968.78 4,968.78 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------Total........................ ................................... 2,532.64 37,991.36 7,438.78 47,962.78 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------* Note: All values are United States Dollar Equivalent. ** Delegation expenses include payments and reimbursements to the Department of State under authority of Sec. 502(b) of the Mutual Security Act of 1954, as amended by Section 22 of P.L. 95-384, and S. Res. 179 agreed to May 25, 1977. SENATOR JOHN THUNE, Majority Leader, July 30, 2026. CONSOLIDATED REPORT OF EXPENDITURE OF FUNDS FOR FOREIGN TRAVEL BY MEMBERS AND EMPLOYEES OF THE U.S. SENATE, UNDER AUTHORITY OF SEC. 22, P.L. 95-384--22 U.S.C. 1754(b), DEMOCRATIC LEADER FOR TRAVEL FROM APR. 1 TO JUNE 30, 2026 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Per diem Transportation Miscellaneous Total -------------------------------------------------------------------------------Name and country Name of currency U.S. dollar U.S. dollar U.S. dollar U.S. dollar equivalent or equivalent or equivalent or equivalent or U.S. currency U.S. currency U.S. currency U.S. currency --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Shir Attias: Thailand....................... US Dollar.......................... .................. 3.24 .................. 3.24 Delegation Expenses: ** Thailand....................... Baht............................... .................. .................. 3.24 3.24 Shir Attias: Denmark........................ Danish Krone....................... 105.00 .................. .................. 105.00 Greenland...................... Danish Krone....................... 107.00 .................. .................. 107.00 Norway......................... Norwegian Krone.................... 599.89 .................. .................. 599.89 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 5,921.33 .................. 5,921.33 Delegation Expenses: ** Norway......................... Norwegian Krone.................... .................. .................. 1,352.50 1,352.50 James Catella: Germany........................ Euro............................... 278.60 .................. .................. 278.60 Poland......................... Zloty.............................. 181.00 .................. .................. 181.00 Ukraine........................ Hryvnia............................ 236.02 .................. .................. 236.02 United States.................. US Dollar.......................... .................. 15,852.23 .................. 15,852.23 Delegation Expenses: ** Germany........................ Euro............................... .................. .................. 1,366.46 1,366.46 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------Total........................ ................................... 1,507.51 21,776.80 2,722.20 26,006.51 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------* Note: All values are United States Dollar Equivalent. ** Delegation expenses include payments and reimbursements to the Department of State under authority of Sec. 502(b) of the Mutual Security Act of 1954, as amended by Section 22 of P.L. 95-384, and S. Res. 179 agreed to May 25, 1977. SENATOR CHARLES SCHUMER, Democratic Leader, Aug. 4, 2026.

Removal of Injunction of Secrecy--Treaty Document No. 119-2

Pages S4689–S4690 · Official text

Cynthia M. Lummis (R-WY)

As if in executive session, I ask unanimous consent that the injunction of secrecy be removed from the following treaty transmitted to the Senate on September 14, 2026, by the President of the United States: Tax Convention with Croatia and Protocol Amending the Tax Convention with Croatia, Treaty Document No. 119-2. I further ask that the treaty be considered as having been read the first time; that it be referred, with accompanying papers, to the Committee on Foreign Relations and ordered to be printed; and that the President's message be printed in the Record.

The PRESIDING OFFICER

Without objection, it is so ordered. The message of the President is as follows:
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The White House, September 14, 2026. To the Senate of the United States: With a view to receiving the advice and consent of the Senate to ratification, I transmit herewith the Convention between the Government of the United States of America and the Government of the Republic of Croatia for the Avoidance of Double Taxation and the Prevention of Tax Evasion with Respect to Taxes on Income, with Protocol, done at Washington on December 7, 2022, and the Protocol between the Government of the United States of America and the Government of the Republic of Croatia Amending the Convention between the Government of the United States of America and the Government of the Republic of Croatia for the Avoidance of Double Taxation and the Prevention of Tax Evasion with Respect to Taxes on Income, done at Dubrovnik on April 28, 2026 (collectively, the "proposed Treaty"). I also transmit, for the information of the Senate, the report of the Department of State, which includes an Overview of the proposed Treaty.

The PRESIDING OFFICER

The proposed Treaty would be the first bilateral income tax treaty between the United States and Croatia. The Proposed Treaty follows the current United States Model Income Tax Convention, with only a few divergencies that reflect particular aspects of Croation law and treaty policy. The proposed Treaty significantly reduces (and, in some cases, eliminates) withholding taxes on investment income and provides benefits to individuals engaged in cross-border activities between the United States and Croatia. The proposed Treaty contains Comprehensive provisions designed to address "treaty shopping," which is the inappropriate use of a tax treaty by residents of a third country. The proposed Treaty contains robust mechanisms for the resolution of disputes between the United States and Croation tax authorities as well as rules that allow the tax authorities to provide assistance to each other through the exchange of information to facilitate the administration of each country's tax laws. I recommend that the Senate give early and favorable consideration to the proposed Treaty and give its advice and consent to ratification. Donald J. Trump. The White House, September 14, 2026.

Expressing Support for the Designation of the Week of September 11 Through September 17, 2026, as Patriot Week

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EXPRESSING SUPPORT FOR THE DESIGNATION OF THE WEEK OF SEPTEMBER 11 THROUGH SEPTEMBER 17, 2026, AS PATRIOT WEEK

Cynthia M. Lummis (R-WY)

Mr. President, I ask unanimous consent that the Committee on the Judiciary be discharged from further consideration and the Senate now proceed to S. Res. 849.

The PRESIDING OFFICER

The clerk will report.

The senior assistant executive clerk read as follows:

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A resolution (S. Res. 849) expressing support for the designation of the week of September 11 through September 17, 2026, as "Patriot Week".

There being no objection, the committee was discharged and the Senate proceeded to consider the resolution.

Cynthia M. Lummis (R-WY)

I ask unanimous consent that the resolution be agreed to, the preamble be agreed to, and that the motions to reconsider be considered made and laid upon the table.

The PRESIDING OFFICER

Without objection, it is so ordered. The resolution (S. Res. 849) was agreed to.

The preamble was agreed to. (The resolution, with its preamble, is printed in the Record of August 8 (legislative day, August 7), 2026, under "Submitted Resolutions.")

Orders for Tuesday, September 15, 2026

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Cynthia M. Lummis (R-WY)

Mr. President, I ask unanimous consent that when the Senate completes its business today, it stand adjourned until 10 a.m. on Tuesday, September 15; that following the prayer and pledge, the Journal of proceedings be approved to date, the morning hour be deemed expired, the time for the two leaders be reserved for their use later in the day, morning business be closed, and the Senate proceed to executive session to resume consideration of the Byrne nomination; further, that notwithstanding rule XXII, the Senate vote on confirmation of the Byrne nomination at 11:15 a.m. and, immediately following the vote, recess for the weekly conference meetings until 1:50 p.m.; finally, that if any nominations are confirmed during Tuesday's session of the Senate, the motions to reconsider be considered made and laid upon the table, and the President be immediately notified of the Senate's actions.

The PRESIDING OFFICER

Without objection, it is so ordered.

Adjournment Until 10 A.m. Tomorrow

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Cynthia M. Lummis (R-WY)

Mr. President, if there is no further business to come before the Senate, I ask that it stand adjourned under the previous order.

There being no objection, the Senate, at 7:11 p.m., adjourned until Tuesday, September 15, 2026, at 10 a.m.

Nominations

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Executive nominations received by the Senate:

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SAMUEL D. ADKISSON, OF TENNESSEE, TO BE UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE FOR THE EASTERN DISTRICT OF TENNESSEE, VICE THOMAS A. VARLAN, RETIRING. PHILIP AXT, OF NORTH DAKOTA, TO BE UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE FOR THE DISTRICT OF NORTH DAKOTA, VICE DANIEL MACK TRAYNOR, ELEVATED. DANIEL LEWIS BALLOU, OF KENTUCKY, TO BE UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE FOR THE EASTERN DISTRICT OF KENTUCKY, VICE GREGORY F. VAN TATENHOVE, RETIRED. RICHARD WESLEY BENNETT, OF TEXAS, TO BE UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE FOR THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF TEXAS, VICE ANDREW S. HANEN, RETIRED. COURTNEY LEIGH COKER, OF TEXAS, TO BE UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE FOR THE NORTHERN DISTRICT OF TEXAS, VICE DAVID C. GODBEY, RETIRED. BRADFORD J. KELLEY, OF LOUISIANA, TO BE UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE FOR THE EASTERN DISTRICT OF LOUISIANA, VICE ANNA ST. JOHN, RESIGNING. ROBERT E. LONG, JR., OF FLORIDA, TO BE UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE FOR THE MIDDLE DISTRICT OF FLORIDA, VICE TIMOTHY J. CORRIGAN, RETIRED. PETER M. MANSFIELD, OF LOUISIANA, TO BE UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE FOR THE EASTERN DISTRICT OF LOUISIANA, VICE LANCE M. AFRICK, RETIRED. CLAIRE MCCUSKER MURRAY, OF MARYLAND, TO BE A MEMBER OF THE UNITED STATES SENTENCING COMMISSION FOR A TERM EXPIRING OCTOBER 31, 2031. (REAPPOINTMENT) JESUS A. OSETE, OF MISSOURI, TO BE UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE FOR THE WESTERN DISTRICT OF MISSOURI, VICE DAVID GREGORY KAYS, RETIRING. TREVOR SCOTT PEMBERTON, OF OKLAHOMA, TO BE UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE FOR THE NORTHERN DISTRICT OF OKLAHOMA, VICE GREGORY KENT FRIZZELL, RETIRED. JAMES LEWIS QUINN, OF VIRGINIA, TO BE A JUDGE OF THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR VETERANS CLAIMS FOR THE TERM OF FIFTEEN YEARS, VICE CORAL WONG PIETSCH, TERM EXPIRING. KYLE FREDERICK REARDON, OF ALASKA, TO BE UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE FOR THE DISTRICT OF ALASKA, VICE JOSHUA M. KINDRED, RESIGNED. LUIS FELIPE RESTREPO, OF PENNSYLVANIA, TO BE A MEMBER OF THE UNITED STATES SENTENCING COMMISSION FOR A TERM EXPIRING OCTOBER 31, 2031. (REAPPOINTMENT) LEE PHILIP RUDOFSKY, OF ARKANSAS, TO BE UNITED STATES CIRCUIT JUDGE FOR THE EIGHTH CIRCUIT, VICE BOBBY E. SHEPHERD, RETIRING. ZACHARY PAUL WEST, OF OKLAHOMA, TO BE UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE FOR THE EASTERN DISTRICT OF OKLAHOMA, VICE RONALD A. WHITE, RETIRED. CHRISTOPHER ABBOTT, OF VIRGINIA, TO BE AN ASSISTANT SECRETARY OF COMMERCE, VICE LISA W. WANG, RESIGNED. RICHARD BRECKENRIDGE, OF NEW HAMPSHIRE, TO BE AN ASSISTANT SECRETARY OF THE NAVY, VICE NICKOLAS GUERTIN, RESIGNED. FRANCIS BROWNE, OF THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA, TO BE AN UNDER SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY, VICE JONATHAN MCKERNAN. HUNG CAO, OF VIRGINIA, TO BE SECRETARY OF THE NAVY, VICE JOHN PHELAN. CATHERINE ESCHBACH, OF TEXAS, TO BE GENERAL COUNSEL OF THE EQUAL EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITY COMMISSION FOR A TERM OF FOUR YEARS, VICE KARLA ANN GILBRIDE. KIMBERLY GREENWOOD, OF TENNESSEE, TO BE AMBASSADOR EXTRAORDINARY AND PLENIPOTENTIARY OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA TO BARBADOS, AND TO SERVE CONCURRENTLY AND WITHOUT ADDITIONAL COMPENSATION AS AMBASSADOR EXTRAORDINARY AND PLENIPOTENTIARY OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA TO THE FEDERATION OF SAINT KITTS AND NEVIS, SAINT LUCIA, ANTIGUA AND BARBUDA, THE COMMONWEALTH OF DOMINICA, GRENADA, AND SAINT VINCENT AND THE GRENADINES. AUSTIN HOLMES, OF FLORIDA, TO BE AMBASSADOR EXTRAORDINARY AND PLENIPOTENTIARY OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA TO THE REPUBLIC OF HAITI. ELLIOTT HULSE, OF CALIFORNIA, TO BE CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER, MILLENNIUM CHALLENGE CORPORATION, VICE ALICE P. ALBRIGHT, RESIGNED. WESLEY HUNT, OF TEXAS, TO BE AMBASSADOR EXTRAORDINARY AND PLENIPOTENTIARY OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA TO THE KINGDOM OF SAUDI ARABIA. STEPHEN HUSK, OF VIRGINIA, TO BE A COMMISSIONER OF THE UNITED STATES PAROLE COMMISSION FOR A TERM OF SIX YEARS, VICE PATRICIA CUSHWA, TERM EXPIRED. CHRISTOPHER WALTER INABINETT, OF ALABAMA, TO BE UNITED STATES MARSHAL FOR THE MIDDLE DISTRICT OF ALABAMA FOR THE TERM OF FOUR YEARS, VICE JESSE SEROYER, JR., TERM EXPIRED. MATTHEW JONES, OF VIRGINIA, TO BE AN ASSISTANT SECRETARY OF HOUSING AND URBAN DEVELOPMENT, VICE FRANCIS CASSIDY, RESIGNED. DEVIN KENNINGTON, OF CALIFORNIA, TO BE AMBASSADOR EXTRAORDINARY AND PLENIPOTENTIARY OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA TO THE FEDERAL REPUBLIC OF SOMALIA. SAMUEL KING LEE, OF TENNESSEE, TO BE UNITED STATES ATTORNEY FOR THE EASTERN DISTRICT OF TENNESSEE FOR THE TERM OF FOUR YEARS, VICE J. DOUGLAS OVERBEY, RESIGNED. JANE LYNCH, OF NORTH CAROLINA, TO BE AMBASSADOR AT LARGE FOR INTERNATIONAL RELIGIOUS FREEDOM, VICE RASHAD HUSSAIN. JUNAID MUNIR, OF MICHIGAN, A CAREER MEMBER OF THE SENIOR FOREIGN SERVICE, CLASS OF MINISTER-COUNSELOR, TO BE AMBASSADOR EXTRAORDINARY AND PLENIPOTENTIARY OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA TO THE REPUBLIC OF DJIBOUTI. HEIDI OVERTON, OF NEW MEXICO, TO BE COMMISSIONER OF FOOD AND DRUGS, DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES, VICE MARTIN MAKARY. ASA PITT, OF THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA, TO BE UNITED STATES REPRESENTATIVE TO THE ORGANIZATION FOR THE PROHIBITION OF CHEMICAL WEAPONS, WITH RANK OF AMBASSADOR. SIMON PETER SERRANO, OF WASHINGTON, TO BE UNITED STATES ATTORNEY FOR THE WESTERN DISTRICT OF WASHINGTON FOR THE TERM OF FOUR YEARS, VICE NICHOLAS W. BROWN, TERM EXPIRED. JOSHUA SHOEMAKER, OF VIRGINIA, TO BE CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER, NATIONAL AERONAUTICS AND SPACE ADMINISTRATION, VICE MARGARET VO SCHAUS, RESIGNED. ROBERT STEBBINS, OF NEW YORK, TO BE GENERAL COUNSEL FOR THE DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY, VICE BRIAN MORRISSEY, JR., RESIGNED. WILLIAM TOTI, OF FLORIDA, TO BE UNDER SECRETARY OF THE NAVY, VICE HUNG CAO. ANNY VU, OF CALIFORNIA A CAREER MEMBER OF THE SENIOR FOREIGN SERVICE, CLASS OF COUNSELOR, TO BE AN ASSISTANT SECRETARY OF STATE (EMERGING THREATS), VICE GEOFFREY R. PYATT. PAUL WATZLAVICK, OF TEXAS, A CAREER MEMBER OF THE SENIOR FOREIGN SERVICE, CLASS OF COUNSELOR, TO BE AMBASSADOR EXTRAORDINARY AND PLENIPOTENTIARY OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA TO THE REPUBLIC OF SURINAME. JEREMY WIGGINS, OF THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA, TO BE AN ASSISTANT SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY, VICE FRANCIS BROOKE, RESIGNED. THE FOLLOWING NAMED OFFICER FOR APPOINTMENT IN THE UNITED STATES AIR FORCE TO THE GRADE INDICATED UNDER TITLE 10, U.S.C., SECTION 624: COL. NATHAN T. COLUNGA THE FOLLOWING NAMED AIR NATIONAL GUARD OF THE UNITED STATES OFFICER FOR APPOINTMENT IN THE RESERVE OF THE AIR FORCE TO THE GRADE INDICATED UNDER TITLE 10, U.S.C., SECTIONS 12203 AND 12212: BRIG. GEN. ANDREW J. CAMACHO THE FOLLOWING NAMED OFFICER FOR APPOINTMENT IN THE UNITED STATES AIR FORCE TO THE GRADE INDICATED UNDER TITLE 10, U.S.C., SECTION 624: COL. JESSE W. LAMARAND THE FOLLOWING NAMED OFFICER FOR APPOINTMENT IN THE UNITED STATES NAVY TO THE GRADE INDICATED UNDER TITLE 10, U.S.C., SECTION 624: CAPT. DOUGLAS GRABER THE FOLLOWING NAMED OFFICER FOR APPOINTMENT AS SURGEON GENERAL OF THE NAVY UNDER TITLE 10 U.S.C., SECTION 8077: REAR ADM. (LH) KEVIN J. BROWN THE FOLLOWING NAMED OFFICER FOR APPOINTMENT TO THE GRADE INDICATED IN THE UNITED STATES AIR FORCE UNDER TITLE 10, U.S.C., SECTION 624: RICHARD L. BROWELL THE FOLLOWING NAMED OFFICER FOR APPOINTMENT TO THE GRADE INDICATED IN THE UNITED STATES AIR FORCE UNDER TITLE 10, U.S.C., SECTION 624: ROBERT F. STAITE THE FOLLOWING NAMED OFFICER FOR APPOINTMENT IN THE GRADE INDICATED IN THE RESERVE OF THE AIR FORCE UNDER TITLE 10, U.S.C., SECTION 12203: KEVIN M. HEATH THE FOLLOWING NAMED OFFICER FOR APPOINTMENT IN THE GRADE INDICATED IN THE REGULAR AIR FORCE UNDER TITLE 10, U.S.C., SECTIONS 531 AND 716: CASHIUS D. FLINK THE FOLLOWING NAMED ARMY NATIONAL GUARD OF THE UNITED STATES OFFICERS FOR APPOINTMENT TO THE GRADE INDICATED IN THE RESERVE OF THE ARMY UNDER TITLE 10, U.S.C., SECTIONS 12203 AND 12211: TRAVIS A. MOORE BRENTON L. WEECE THE FOLLOWING NAMED ARMY NATIONAL GUARD OF THE UNITED STATES OFFICERS FOR APPOINTMENT TO THE GRADE INDICATED IN THE RESERVE OF THE ARMY UNDER TITLE 10, U.S.C., SECTIONS 12203 AND 12211: ANDREW N. AYRES JOSHUA R. FUTRELL JACOB D. MCELWEE ROBERT T. ROGERS STEVEN J. ROSS THE FOLLOWING NAMED OFFICERS FOR APPOINTMENT TO THE GRADE INDICATED IN THE UNITED STATES ARMY MEDICAL CORPS UNDER TITLE 10, U.S.C., SECTIONS 624 AND 7064: TIMUR A. ABDURASHIDOV MARIAMA J. ABRAMSON ERIC S. ADAMS MASON H. ADAMS ARNULFO AHUMADA SAKIRAT O. AKADRI OLADAPO O. AKINMOLADUN JUAN M. ALCAIDE MAYA ALEXANDRI JEFFREY M. ALVAREZ MATTHEW T. ANDERSON ANDREW J. ANKLOWITZ MITCHELL L. ARENDS JUAN S. ARIZA ISABEL F. ARMENDI JACKSON G. ARNOLD SEAN M. BACHA EMILY W. BAIRD KRISTAN M. BAIRD IVAN BARANNIKOV ELIEZER BAR-MEIR MADALYN Q. BARTELS PRABHSIMRAN BATRA BRIAN P. BAUR JOHN C. BEACH TERRY A. BEAL STEPHEN J. BEARMAN ALEXA K. BELL RICHARD B. BELL COSME A. BELMONTE, JR. HAILEY A. BENESCH PATRICK J. BENOIT ANDREW J. BERMAN TIMOTHY J. BINKLEY ELEANOR M. BIRCH ASHLEY L. BISSAILLON SARAH J. BIZZELL MICHAEL C. BLANCO SHANE A. BLUNK MICHAEL A. BORSUK SHUBHRO BOSE BRENDAN K. BOWENS TIMOTHY W. BRANDT ADDISON T. BRAY JOSEPH C. BRODERICK TEEA R. BUNKER RICHARD L. BURGAN ROBERT R. BURGIN NICHOLAS J. BURKHOLDER STEVEN P. CAMACHO DEAN G. CANESTRINI II LAUREN N. CANESTRINI TIFFANY A. CARLSON AUSTIN E. CARMACK JUSTIN L. CARRANZA BRENDAN C. CARTY JACQUELINE M. CAUSBIE JESSICA K. CHAN CIARA L. CHEN KEVIN CHOE PETER V. CHOI DAVID R. CHOW CARLTON W. CHRISTIE LYNDON B. CHUMBLEY JOON M. CHUNG CARSON E. CLABEAUX DEREK T. CLAR JESSICA M. CLARION MICHAEL J. CLARION MATTHEW W. COHEN JACOB T. COLVER KAI C. COMBS SARAH E. CONDON SARAH CONTRERASORTIZ ADRIENNE E. COURSEY COURTNEY M. COWELL ABIGALE T. COX MADISON T. CRUM STEVEN E. CUMMOCK, JR. LAUREN D. CURCIO MICHAEL D. CZARNECKI HILLARY E. DANIS ROSINA T. DARDEN JENNIFER N. DARROCH JESSICA S. DE LA FLOR JACOB M. DEAR JAMES R. DECHIARA AUSTIN G. DEMAAGD KEVIN M. DEMPSEY KAUSHAL K. DESAI ALEXIS A. DIAZ DUNG T. DINH ALEXANDER G. DISCENNA MARQUIS B. DOCTORSMITH SAMUEL M. DOERLE CRYSTAL G. DONDERS ALEC K. DONOHUE NAZAR Y. DUBCHAK RYAN J. DUFF SAMUEL J. DUNLEAVY DAVID L. ECKLES ALEC C. EGAN AMANDA L. EMARD JAKE A. EVERETT RYAN A. FAHEY TYLER C. FARMER TIMOTHY K. FARRELL JAY L. FEITSHANS EMILY M. FERRARO NICHOLAS P. FETHIERE NICHOLAS J. FILOSA KARLY K. FLEMMONS JACOB J. FLETCHER KIMBERLY K. FLETCHER BRENDAN M. FLYNN JASMINE M. FOXX JAMES W. FRALEY CEDRIC A. FRY HANNAH N. FUGATE SEBASTIAN D. GALANTE ZAI U. GANESH JOSEPH J. GANSHERT KELSEY GARCIA RILEY J. GEBNER COURTNEY J. GETCHELL ADEEBA F. GHIAS WILLIAM T. GLAZIER DANIEL P. GLENN JONATHAN M. GOC WHITNEY A. GREEN WALTER O. GUILLORY II MIKAYLA Y. HAMILTON KATIE L. HAMMOND TANNER L. HANSON JOHN C. HARDY SAMUEL T. HARPER ROBERT C. HAYNES III REBEKKAH A. HEDRICK COREY J. HERMAN DAVID J. HINNENKAMP WILLIAM J. HIRSCHFELD RYAN M. HODGEMAN JOSHUA P. HOHLBEIN ALEX J. HOLT DANIEL D. HOMEIER DREW G. HUNDERTMARK JAMES R. HUYNH JASON Y. HWANG HANNAH N. IMLAY CHELSEA L. INGLE STEPHEN J. INGLE LUKE B. JACKSON BONAMICO P. JACOBS FRANCIS M. JANTON CAITLYN E. JARRIO MEGHAN E. JASTRZEMBSKI NEAL R. JENNE JOHN K. JENSEN YIWEI JIAO BRIAN L. JIMENEZ COLE M. JOHNSON CHRISTOPHER G. JOHNSTON MARCY E. JOHNSTON ANDREW C. JONES DEBRA R. JONES JAMES A. JORDAN JOHN D. JOVAN III CARLY M. KATALINIC JAMES D. KEEGAN COREY S. KEENAN CASE H. KELTNER DAVID A. KERLING ZACHARY P. KEROSKY JESSICA J. KIM JAMES D. KIMBALL DANIEL L. KING JOHN W. KIRKLAND HARRISON S. KISTLER MICHAEL J. KLAUSNER, JR. COURTNEY A. KOLBERG RICHARD F. KOLEK NICKOLAS M. KONDILES ROHITH R. KOTHAKAPU CHARLES E. KOTULSKI RYAN M. KOZLOSKI JOSEPH R. KREBS NICHOLAS L. KRUEGER SIANG C. KUA NICHOLAS E. KUNCE JEREMY A. KURNOT TRICIA J. KWIATKOWSKI ADRIENNE B. LABOE VIDYA K. LALA EVAN H. LAMAN COURTNEY A. LAMB JESSE K. LAVERDIERE DIANA T. LE KENNY V. LE REMINGTON LE ELIAS J. LEAVITT VIVIAN LEE NICHOLAS W. LEHMAN ANTHONY M. LEMIEUX CHRISTOPHER T. LEON RYAN B. LIBERG DAVID A. LIEB II ERIN M. LINDENMEYER JONATHAN B. LIVEZEY JACOB A. LOESCHE DUSTIN J. LOWERY ANTHONY J. LUCIDO BRENDAN C. LUSHBOUGH AVA M. LYNN DILLON J. MACKY PAIGE K. MACKY ALEC M. MAGLIONE KELLIN K. MAIR MARTIN F. MAJEWSKI NICOLE MAKEPEACE GABRIELLE E.
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MARCELLINO DANIEL J. MARCINIAK LEVI S. MARSHALL BRIDGET E. MATSAS ANDREW K. MAXAM TREVOR J. MCBRIDE AUSTIN T. MCCADDEN MICHAEL G. MCCARTHY PATRICK J. MCGLONE DANIEL W. MCINTYRE SHANE M. MCMAHON HAANA MCMURRAY MARK W. MCNEELY DANIEL J. MECCA, JR. KARL R. MEIER BENJAMIN H. MEMMOTT ALEXANDER R. MERK BRIGHAM J. MERRELL BRYSON K. MERRILL ANA S. MESA RACHEL J. MILAM ALEXANDER C. MILLS NICHOLAS L. MOLINELLI NOELLE S. MOLTER AUBREY N. MONTEBELLO MINHEE P. MOODY ROBERT C. MORAN JUDAH D. MORGAN DAVID C. MOUNTS SHANE M. MUDRINICH GABRIELA M. MUJICA MARTORELL KALEIGH A. MULLEN EDMUND P. MULLIN KAITLYN T. MULLIN BRANDON N. MURDOCK BRIANNA L. MURPHY EVAN J. NABER JOSEPH L. NAPIERALA CASEY C. NASH MARIA E. NAVARRO ARIANNA NELSON EMILY J. NELSON GIA T. NGUYEN JULIA N. NGUYEN MINH B. NGUYEN MARC A. NICHOLES MATTHEW R. NICHOLS EVAN B. NOBLE KAI J. NORBECK TANNUR C. OAKES CECILY E. OBER DANIEL K. OCONOR COLE E. OGRYDZIAK DONALD E. OHIOMA LISA S. OKANE RYAN J. OMARA ANATOLE T. OPENSHAW SCOTT L. OPLINGER COURTNEY P. OROURKE BRANDON M. OSWALD JOSEPH B. PANSIUS AKSHAT T. PAREKH SOOBYUNG PARK CHRISTOPHER H. PARNELL RANI R. PATEL SUHANI M. PATEL KYLE M. PATTERSON ELIZABETH A. PEPPER SCOTT C. PETERSEN ROBERT L. PHILLIPS THOMAS R. PICKETT MATTHEW N. PONDER FRANKLIN J. POWLAN DAVID J. PRATICO JENNA C. PRZYBYLOWSKI LUKE I. PUMIGLIA SARAH E. RABIN FRANCISCO L. RAMOS SEAN M. RAMSEY BRITTENY R. RANDALL JUSTIN J. REAGH MAITHRI P. REDDY RUTH E. REESE TAYLOR R. REFFETT KAYLEIGH N. RENFRO DANIEL E. RICCI ROSS D. RIDDLE REBEKAH E. RIORDAN ALEXANDER J. RIVAS JOSE M. ROBERTS MIRANDA A. RODRIGUEZ PATRICK W. ROONEY CHARLES A. ROSADO CHRISTINA A. RYAN NICHOLAS A. SAJBEN HANNAH D. SAMUELSON KRZYSZTOF SARACZEWSKI ERIC M. SCHMITT MOLLY K. SCHMITT JULIA H. SCHROEDER NATASCHA K. SCHULTZ ISSAC R. SCHWANTES KEVIN U. SEI JOSHUA B. SEIDEL ZACHARY R. SEYMOUR NATHAN E. SHAFFER KAREEN J. SHAW JEREMY Z. SHI JAE W. SHIN DAVID Z. SHOU RACHAEL A. SILVERBERG MONTANE B. SILVERMAN KYLE T. SIMON SNEHA A. SINGH SURYA P. SINGH LUKE A. SLY DEREK J. SMART DAVID M. SNYDER LANDIN D. SORENSON LAURA E. SPILMAN HAYLEY I. SPIRES AARON W. STEWART EMILY H. STRICKLAND KENNETH C. STROER PAUL J. STUEVE JOSHUA L. SULLIVAN SAMANTHA L. SUMNERS NATHANIEL J. SUNDQUIST AUSTIN T. TANNENBAUM NICHOLAS H. TANNENBAUM REGGIE Q. TAYLOR SESHIDAR R. TEKMAL RASMEY M. THACH VIRGINIA A. THOMAS CHARLOTTE A. TODD CHRISTIAAN A. VAN NISPEN DAVID I. VAN STEENBERGEN JOHN C. VANEATON CRANDALL K. VARNELL ASHWIN VENKATARAMAN ANTHONY P. VESCE ALEXANDER J. VILLAHERMOSA SIMON M. VOGLER MARCUS M. VOSS PATRICIA A. VU STEPHEN B. WALDEN AARON R. WALKER LOGAN L. WALLACE MICHAEL T. WALLACE MELISSA J. WALSH SARAH A. WALSH JARROD W. WARNOCK DAVID A. WATSON MICAH K. WATSON MATTHEW P. WEIRICH MICHAEL D. WILLIAMS STAINLEY WILLIAMS TINA M. WILSON TREVOR K. WISNIEWSKI JESSE L. WOLFE DANIEL L. XU RYAN C. YANG HANA K. YOKOI JAE H. YOU KEVIN YUM JUSTIN L. ZEIEN THE FOLLOWING NAMED OFFICERS FOR APPOINTMENT TO THE GRADE INDICATED IN THE UNITED STATES ARMY DENTAL CORPS UNDER TITLE 10, U.S.C., SECTIONS 624 AND 7064: ANNA D. ABELE WILL R. ADAMSON EMILY A. ADELMANN THOMAS J. ADOLF GINO M. AN ISABELLA A. ANDERSON KARINA A. BETHEA KEVIN L. BOCK II KATHARINA C. BUCKLEY JAMES C. CASTELLINO MICHAEL E. CHEW JUNGHUN F. CHOI SHANNON L. COFFEY BRAXTON S. DUNCAN SPENSER A. DURST DANIEL G. EPPERSON JONATHAN B. FUNTANILLA GABRIEL A. GARCIA PAUL C. GEUY MICHAEL F. GODINEZ DREW J. GOTTWALD MEAGAN B. GREEN SHANE S. HANSEN BRENT M. HARNEY LOGAN C. HELQUIST JOHN M. HUYSER BRADLEY S. JOHNSON RILEY D. JOHNSON MEREDITH E. KAPLAN JACOB N. KAREM JOURDAN L. KILTHAU CONNI S. KIM JANGSU KIYOSHI HARRISON J. KLERK BLAZE J. KROGH MITCHELL G. LAMB LILLA LEE JASON S. LIAO JULIANA L. LIM SO H. LIM ALLICIA M. LUCICH ANTHONY G. MASSARO TAYLOR E. MICHELSON MINH N. NGUYEN DON L. NGUYENDAC CHARLES D. NORTHCUTT REID M. OBECK MICHAEL K. ORTIZ ANNA J. PARK BRIAN B. PARK KAI C. PEDERSEN RHETT H. PENDLEY IAN M. PETERS MICAH J. PUTNAM JAMES RHEE REX T. RILLORAZA ZACHARY R. ROSS ALEXIS M. RUBER KAITLYN C. SCHULTZ ANDREW SHIN TERRENCE K. SHIN MELISSA C. SYBICO RYAN M. TEAGARDIN JOSHUA D. THOMAS BRADLEY J. THOMSON BRADLEY D. TRUONG HANNAH M. UGARTE CARSON N. VANETTA NIKOLETTA VARGAS DYLAN M. WELLS RYAN M. WHITESIDE TANNER J. WOLF TAYLOR A. YAMANISHI ANDY YOO ALYSSA C. YOUNGER THE FOLLOWING NAMED OFFICERS FOR APPOINTMENT TO THE GRADE INDICATED IN THE UNITED STATES NAVY UNDER TITLE 10, U.S.C., SECTION 624: DARIN A. BASSO BRENT H. BOHANAN CHI T. CHAN DYLAN G. CHRISTIANSON PATRICK D. COLLINS CHRISTOPHER W. DAVIS CHRISTINA M. DINOWITZ FALLIOU DJIGAL IZIEL J. DREW JEREMIAH Q. ELLIS TIMOTHY R. FABER BRITTNEY M. FLAHERTY ELIZABETH A. FLANARY BO J. FLANNIGAN ARMANDO E. FLOREZ KEVIN A. FREEDMAN ETHAN D. GRACE JACOB T. HAACK MATTHEW A. HARDY ELI E. J. HAYNES KENNETH M. HEINZERLING ARTHUR J. HINES JACKSON B. JAMES EMILY R. MACMILLAN JOSHUA R. MARKS MIA M. MCCLAIN LEIGHANN M. MEHS JEFFREY D. MOORE MATTHEW F. PADILLA WILLIAM F. PELGER PAYTON F. PIGGOTT ANDREW C. QUAN ANDREW R. QUILLIAMS ANDREW QUINONES ADAM J. RAABE RIFAT RAHMAN TIMOTHY R. SCARDINO RAMYA R. SHAH RYAN S. SIWY DANIEL D. STEVENSON JUDGE L. STRINGER CHRISTOPHER Q. SWANSON MICHAEL D. SWINNEY CHARLES W. THAXTER, JR. MATTHEW K. VANDENBOOMEN ALEXANDER Y. WATSON NING YANG TIMOTHY M. ZOELLICK THE FOLLOWING NAMED OFFICERS FOR APPOINTMENT TO THE GRADE INDICATED IN THE UNITED STATES NAVY UNDER TITLE 10, U.S.C., SECTION 624: YOUSEF M. AHMED THOMAS M. ALLEN ANTHONY J. ANGELONE JOSEPH T. AZZARELLO ABIOLA A. BABAWALE SAMMY M. BAHO MARK J. BALDESHWILER SEAN M. BARANIAK LAURA D. BARRETT MARTIN J. BAYER MICHAEL B. BEELER MATTHEW M. G. BOLES KIMBERLY A. BOYD BRENT W. BUCCINE COLTON T. BUSH GABRIEL A. CALDERON HANNAH W. CEEN KI E. CHANG OLIVER J. E. CHIONG JACQUELINE G. CLERC CATHERINE E. COLE NICOLE S. COOK PATRICK L. DALY ARTHUR D. DANIEL NICHOLAS A. DARLING GRAHAM E. DAVIS JOHN J. DELANEY KARA M. DEMARCO HENRY R. DEYOUNG CARRIE M. DILLON HALEY S. DODSON CHARLENE G. ECHAGUE MIA I. EDGAR PATRICK R. ENGELBERT JENNIFER T. FOTI JOSEPH A. GEHRZ MARIYA V. GEORGE CHANDLER W. GETZ CAROLYN E. GOSZTYLA ANDREW R. HAMM MARY C. HARGIS MATTHEW E. HENRIQUES MICHAEL W. HORNACEK JESSICA M. HRU WILLIAM F. JAMES III SHAWN E. JOHNSON ALEXANDER J. KASTL CAMERON R. KENDALL JONATHAN Y. KIM YOUNGMI F. KIM JOHN J. KOCH ANTHONY M. KULETO ERIK A. KUMETZ SEAN A. LACEY NICHOLAS H. LAKE AMANDA M. LAU CHIHUA LEE ELLEN J. LESH TODD C. LILJE TANYA R. LINDENMUTH MATTHEW C. LINDSEY EMILY B. LIPSKY ANDREW T. LOOMIS JORDAN W. LYONS CHRISTOPHER J. MANGANELLO MANOJ MATHEW LESLIE M. MCDONOUGH CAROLINE M. MCDOWELL BRADLEY S. MCNEAL HABAKUK MICHEL TANNER M. MILLER SEAN M. MOCK PATRICK S. G. MOON AUSTIN C. MORGAN RUSSELL E. NEWKIRK CLARK B. NOBLE KEELAN K. OCONNELL SHAUN P. OSTROFE DANIELLE L. PANNEBAKER TIMOTHY G. PARKER, JR. WILLIAM J. PARKER SHIRA R. PAUL ANASTASIA K. PEARCE SHIAN L. PETERSON BENJAMIN P. PITTMAN SARAH E. PLYLER SHANNON L. POLIS MELANIE J. PRIBICH JAMES M. PRIETO GLENN A. RAUSCHER GEOFFREY S. RAYNOR JOHN R. RENEHAN ALISA G. RENSCHLER ELIEZER D. RODRIGUEZ THOMAS J. ROSE KERRY P. SADLER CRAIG S. SCHALLHORN SARAH B. STAROSTA MICHAEL D. SULLIVAN AARON M. TALLANT MICHAEL W. D. TSAI CAREY B. VINCENT NICHOLAS Q. WANNEMACHER LYNDSEY E. WESSELS JANE A. WHITNEY STEPHEN J. WINTER JESSICA L. ZIMMERMAN THE FOLLOWING NAMED OFFICERS FOR APPOINTMENT TO THE GRADE INDICATED IN THE UNITED STATES NAVY UNDER TITLE 10, U.S.C., SECTION 624: JOSHUA D. BARCLAY LAUREN E. BROWN DENISE CHIU ANDREW J. CORRECES ALEXANDRA L. DOAK PHILLIP J. DUNSFORD JESSE I. EDWARDS III JESSE M. FROEHNER FRANK I. GENTZ STEPHANIE D. GREEN JABRENTA L. HUBBARDREESE KEN K. HUFFMAN OANH P. HUTSON ANIKA ISLAM ALLISON L. KAEMMER JAMES M. KELLOGG GRACE S. C. LAN WEI LIU ABIGAIL P. LUPENA TYLER R. MARTINI REBECCA S. MCGUIRE MICHAEL C. MENDOZA STEPHEN D. MORENO BRYAN R. MULLEN ELLEN M. NELSON DONALD G. PRITCHETT, JR. BRYAN B. STRIFFOLINO MEREDITH C. SWISHER MATTHEW J. TURNER YUNING WEBER RYAN F. WELKER CHRISTOPHER P. WILDE TRUE XIONG THE FOLLOWING NAMED OFFICERS FOR APPOINTMENT TO THE GRADE INDICATED IN THE UNITED STATES NAVY UNDER TITLE 10, U.S.C., SECTION 624: EDWARD W. AGBEVEYTAMAKLOE HANAYO ARIMOTO THEODORE C. AWA CATHERINE M. BABCANEC JANINE M. BADIC JASON B. BEARD JUSTIN R. BECKER WILLIAM F. BECKER DANETT K. BISHOP GEAN M. BOCA MARGARET C. BOCIAN MATTHEW L. BUSH ANGEL P. CAMACHO LAURA K. CARGILL CHRISTOPHER E. CASTILLO MEGAN S. CHALLACOMBE MATTHEW J. CHRISTENSEN STEPHEN W. CONE DANIEL J. CROUCH TERENCE J. CUSACK IV ANDREW T. DARRAH CYNTHIA B. DEARMON EMILY J. DEBOTROSCLAIR ARTHUR O. DECASTRO NHU Q. DO BRENDAN J. FINTON MATTHEW D. FORBES SEBASTIAN F. GARCIA SETH L. GARCIA LAURA N. GAXIOLA RANNIE A. GIBSON KENNETH M. GILL VERONICA A. GOMEZ JONATHAN O. GOMEZRIVERA BRENDAN H. GOOD DEREK A. GRESKO ASHLEY N. GRIPE EMMY J. HARTLEY JEFFREY C. HEBERT BRANDON S. HERMANSEN JACOB J. HESSE MEGAN M. HINTON KEVIN Q. K. HOANG BRITTANY A. HOUT KATELYN S. HOWENSTINE THOMAS A. HURTADO MATTHEW C. JAPZON JASON P. JENSEN KAMILAH M. JOHNSON MARGARET C. JOHNSON REYNALDO A. JORNACION DONALD J. KALLAIL III KEVIN J. KEELEY DANIEL A. KEMP JOSEPH M. KIDD JASON C. D. LEMMA ERIC A. LEWIS MATTHEW T. LUKE DANIEL P. LUND RICHELLE M. MAGALHAES KAREN A. MALDARELLI BENJAMIN K. MATTOX TANESIA K. MAUL JOHN H. MCGINNISS MATTHEW R. MCGRATH BRANDON O. MCLAMB KEVAN M. MELLENDICK LONNIE E. MEYERS II JEREMY K. MILLER JOSEPH S. MODGLIN KEVIN G. MOLLEMA MATTHEW J. MONTGOMERY ROBERT L. MURRAY JOSEPH H. MUSMANNO TYRONE NAGAPOOLLAY MICHAEL W. NATALI REGINALD K. NG SIERRA R. NICHOLS BRENDAN P. OBOYLE CHRISTOPHER B. OLSON DERRICK R. ONEAL MICHAEL D. ORR LORELI L. OWENS MATTHEW J. OZANICH JASON R. PALMER THUY B. PHUNG WESLEY J. POIRIER MICHAEL A. POLITO, JR. KRYSTAL L. RAPP JAMES M. REGEIMBAL, JR. GREGORY J. REGTS LUKE C. RICHMOND EDWARD R. ROBERTS GABRIEL J. ROCHA CHRISTOPHER D. RODEHEFFER GARY M. ROSONET DANIEL R. ROTH RACHEL M. SARGEANT MARY C. SCHOFIELD TECKOLAR SEALS TODD R. SEECH SERGE A. SHKURO DANIELA SLOAN JAMES W. SPENCE MICHAEL C. STEELE GEORGE T. STEGEMAN, JR. AARON J. STOLL JOHN L. SULLIVAN ROBERT C. SUMMERS CHRISROCK TENORIO JAMES R. W. VIANO KRISTOFER M. WARD MYRA S. WEARING DAWN L. WEIR BRADLEY S. WELLS CONNOR R. WHITESEL DAWN M. WHITING REGINALD C. WHITTAKER SKYLAR D. WILLIAMS DALE R. WILSON, JR. DAVID M. WOLFE YUI Y. WONG JAIME C. ZHUNEPLUAS THE FOLLOWING NAMED OFFICERS FOR APPOINTMENT TO THE GRADE INDICATED IN THE UNITED STATES NAVY UNDER TITLE 10, U.S.C., SECTION 624: KAITLYN E. AMUNDSEN RICHARD A. ANDREWS II RACHAEL E. BAKER HANNAH M. BENNETT FRANCESLA S. BRIDGES SARAH F. BURKETT WARNER M. BUTKUS PHILIP J. CORRIGAN CRYSTAL J. CURTIS TIMOTHY J. DONAHUE JOSEPH P. DOWDALLS SHARAI L. ELKO JOHN K. ERICKSON LEAH M. FONTENOT GREGORY J. GIANONI TRACY L. HIGH ABIGAIL R. HOLT COLIN A. HOOD ALISON R. MALLOY DANIEL O. MOORE KYMBERLY L. MURPHY TANYA S. NIKAM KIMI K. SCHULTHEISS JORDI I. TORRES THE FOLLOWING NAMED OFFICERS FOR APPOINTMENT TO THE GRADE INDICATED IN THE UNITED STATES NAVY UNDER TITLE 10, U.S.C., SECTION 624: TYSON J. BACA AARON V. BUREN SAMUEL T. COREY KARL J. COULSON CORY S. DEVONIS MICHAEL L. FRAGUADA MIKE V. GUAIGUA DANIEL S. HAGAN PAUL T. HILL ADAM R. HOMEWOOD ALEXIS L. KINGERY MICHAEL D. KRESTOS JAMES J. KWASNY JOSHUA A. LARAMIE HEIDI D. LAWRENZ MATTHEW T. LUNDIN DELROY A. MCEWAN CHRISTINA M. MILONE PHILLIP G. MONCAYO PATRICK D. NACEY OLIVE G. A. OLIVEROS DANIEL B. PULLIAM ELIZABETH A. QUAGLIANO GERARD K. RAMOUTAR LEVI C. REED ERWIN RODRIGUEZ JOSHUA C. SASSER CHARLES B. SHEPPERD SCOTT D. SOBIERALSKI ANDREW B. STITT NICHOLAS P. SWEET MATTHEW G. WARD TYLER L. J. WILLIAMS JONATHAN P. ZISKO THE FOLLOWING NAMED OFFICER FOR APPOINTMENT TO THE GRADE INDICATED IN THE UNITED STATES NAVY UNDER TITLE 10, U.S.C., SECTION 624: NICHOLAS J. GEGG THE FOLLOWING NAMED OFFICERS FOR APPOINTMENT TO THE GRADE INDICATED IN THE UNITED STATES NAVY UNDER TITLE 10, U.S.C., SECTION 624: IMANI C. ABRAHAMSEN JULIA O. ALLEN JEFFREY M. ALLISON ZARI V. ALQUIZALAS ANTONIO N. AMAYA ANDREW D. ANDERSON ERVIN P. ANIES MARIA J.
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ARAUJO WILBER ARIAS, JR. JEREMY T. AUNG DAVID S. AXFORD DOMINIQUE E. BAKER KAYLA L. BAKER KRISTIN M. BALA TAHLER D. BANDARRA JAKE A. BARBARA EDDIE R. BARNES KAITLYN E. BARNINGHAM JOHANNA B. BARRON CAMERON A. BARRUGA PARKER S. BEATTY ZACHARY J. BEAVIS JASON T. BELLMORE THOMAS J. BERAULT JACOB T. BERG KATELYN L. BERG CHARLES K. BERGDOLT JAMES M. BERRY MACKENZIE R. BERRY JAIDEEP BHARGAVA NICHOLAS P. BITTNER BRENDAN G. BLACKFORD RYAN M. BLANK MICHAEL E. BLEYER BENJAMIN R. BOBB DAVID A. BOGDAN JOSEPH D. BOONE JAKE E. BOREN SHARON C. BOSSERT DANIEL M. BOWEN GERALD M. BOWERS, JR. MCKENZIE R. BOWLING CODY M. BOYERSPROUSE CHRISTOPHER J. BOYLE CHRISTOPHER J. BRAZELL MEGAN C. BRECKHEIMER ELAN H. BRESSLOUR RASHAP ALLISON N. BRINDLE JOHN J. BROUGH III RILEY J. BRUBAKER JOHN A. BUNKALL MELISSA M. BURNS KATHERINE G. BURSCH KYLIE M. BYRD SHANE J. CAHILL GARMAN LOGAN P. CALDWELL ADRIANA CAMPO BENJAMIN F. CARDENAS ANN M. CARNEVALE CRYSTAL L. CARRADINE MIA A. CARRASCO QUINN T. CASLOW DEAN A. CATALDO ERIC S. CHANG RAYMOND K. CHANG LANCE S. CHARLTON II CALEB Y. CHOI RYAN K. CHOI STEPHANIE M. CHURCHMAN MATTHEW D. CIVILETTE KATHARINE T. CLARK MARCOS A. CLAVIJOFERNANDEZ CEDRIC A. COLE REINALDO E. COLONMORILLO BRITTANY H. COOK JOHN W. COOK MATTHEW G. CORDELL JESSICA D. CORDER GILLIAN R. COSTA RYAN W. CRAIG EVAN D. CRAWFORD SHANE M. CREAN JAKE A. CRESTA RACHEL L. CRISPELL DYLAN J. CRONK ALEXIS B. CROSS WILLIAM G. CROWLEY SHELBY E. CUDDEBACK HUNTER A. CULP KATY L. DAVIS PHILIP J. DAVIS SEAN M. DAVIS DANIELLE C. DEMARCHI SARAH E. S. DENNIS THOMAS M. DEPIETRO NATALIE F. DEWITTE EMILY G. DIANA HARRISON E. DIAZ SARAH M. DIBACCO EVANGELINA S. DIN JOSEPH M. DODD ZHIQIAO DONG KEVIN M. DUFFIN LOREN R. DUKATE ALAINA R. DUNAWAY ALEX R. DUNAWAY ALLISON K. DUNCAN RYAN M. DUTIL ASHTON T. DYCK BERTRAND N. A. EBUNJI MATTHEW L. EDINGER SHELBY A. ELLIOTT MALCOLM T. ENGELBRECHT OSCAR S. ESCOBEDO, JR. SAMANTHA D. FABRIZIO CHRISTOPHER C. FAHLSING KATHERINE R. FARRIS DOMINIQUE M. FERGUSON MEREDITH E. FIGG MELESILIKA E. FINAU EVAN S. FINLAY TORY A. FINLEY BRETT FLAHERTY LAUREN A. FLAX TEMA N. FODJE ALEXANDRIA R. FOSTER NATHANIEL W. FOSTER RYAN T. FOSTER JAMES A. FOX, JR. THOMAS P. FOX AVIV FRAIMAN BENJAMIN A. FREEDMAN EMILY L. FREEMAN AUSTIN D. FRITZA MORGAN E. FULLER DANIEL F. GALLAGHER TAYLOR N. GANT SONIA M. GARCIA KASEY R. GARRETT ANNA C. GATAZKA LOUISE K. GAUNT JERRY L. GAUT TYLER H. GENAWAY JOHN J. GIBBONS CAROLYN C. GIBBONSBARRON HANNAH P. GIBBS JACOB L. GILBERTSON ELIZABETH A. GILL HALEY N. GLASER TYLER M. GLENDRANGE KELLEN J. GLYNN CHRISTIAN L. A. GO GALEN A. GOLDEN MICHAEL J. GOLDSTEIN FERNANDO U. GONZALEZ CHARLES M. GOODMAN SAMANTHA K. GORDON KALEY M. GRAY SIERRAH M. GRIGSBY BAILEY M. GRIMSLEY MICHAEL C. GRODEN KELSEY L. GROLIG STEPHANIE M. HA DANIEL HADDAD NICOLE L. HADLER CHELSEY L. HALEY ANDREW K. HAMILTON HANNAH J. HANCOCK MORGAN G. HARDMAN TYLER M. HARLESS JILL J. HARRIS VICTORIA H. HARRISON JOHN P. HARTZHEIM BAILEY D. HARVEY SETH E. HARVEY BREANNA E. HASPER JACQUELINE M. HAUSNER JACK C. HAWKINS MARK J. HEDINGER KATRINA L. HEISS HALEY M. HEITZMAN SYDNEY F. HEMPHILL EMILY A. HENDRICKSON MATTHEW T. HENNRIKUS LEE M. HIROMOTO BRIANNA K. HITE TRUNG V. HO JAMES H. HOANG ALEXANDER C. HOERIG ALISON M. HOFFER WILLIAM J. HOOVER TAYLOR E. HORNUNG GABRIELLE T. HOUSER BAILEY A. HOWARD CODY C. HOWELL BENTON L. HURT EMILY A. JABERI EMANUEL M. JACKSON BRYSON R. JENKINS DANIEL S. JEZIORSKI DOUGLAS D. JIANG AVERY W. JOHNSON CORY K. JOHNSON THEODORE R. JOHNSON HADLEY B. JOHNSONBAUGH SARA D. JONES MELISSA N. JORDAN JUANPABLO JOSERAMOS JEFFREY M. KALCZYNSKI SHANE A. KAPLAN KATINA KARTALIAS SAMANTHA E. KEEFER AKOFA C. M. KEKEH BRANDON R. KELLOGG DONEL S. KELLY KHIN K. KHINE BRANDON R. KHOURY PATRICK T. KIERNAN HYUN J. KIM DAVID L. KIRWIN ALICE V. KISTENEFF SAKI KITADAI EZRA S. KLEIN DERRICK M. KNOX, JR. KATHERINE B. KOLLY TEGAN N. KOSKI BRIANA J. KOSSBIEL LAURA S. KRAEMER GREIGORY W. KRAUS JAMES E. KROLOPP JOHN A. KUCERA MOLLY R. KUENSTLER ERIC R. KUHN NATALIA M. KUHN OLEKSIY KYRYCHENKO MEREDITH A. LACKIE CRYSTAL B. LAFLEUR LESTER H. LAMBERT VAUGHN M. LAND JESSILYN A. LANEY LINDA D. LANGE CHASE W. LARUE NICOLE D. LASSITER JULIA L. LASSWELL ERICA M. LATORRE ANNA C. LAUCHNOR KEVIN B. LAWRENCE JOSEPH J. LEE ANDREA N. LEFF SONYA C. LEGRAND CAMERON J. LENAHAN ANNA L. LEPORE JESSICA L. LILLEY HANYUAN LIU TRISTAN M. LOESBERG KYLE D. LONG JOSIAH K. Z. LOW AMANDA LU ERIN E. LUCERO DANIEL P. LUDEMA JOHNATHAN M. LUTH BRYCE L. MANCHESTER MICHELLE Y. MANDEVILLE ASHNA MANHAS CHRISTOPHER G. MARQUEZ MATHEW K. MARSEE NICHOLAS A. MASON MATTHEW R. MASUR BRADFORD T. MATHEUS TANNER J. MATHEWS BIANCA J. MAYFIELD RYAN F. MCCLELLAN ETHAN K. MCGANN JON S. MCGILL COREY S. MCKENZIE NATHANIEL R. MCLAUCHLAN ALEXANDER P. MCNALLY ROBERT C. MCNAMARA MICHELLE J. MCSKANE ZACHARY S. MEADE ELI D. MEDVESCEK NOEL E. MELLOR OLIVIA N. MENZE MARGARET Y. MERICLE BRAEDE A. MERRILL KYLE P. MESSER SHERIDAN L. MESSINGER CATHLEEN F. MEYER FAISAL H. MIAN REX W. MICHITSCH WILLIAM T. MIDKIFF AMANDA E. G. MILLER JASON L. MILLER CRAIG B. MILLS NATHAN T. MILOJEVIC CLAUDIA L. MONDRAGON DEYNA J. MONTES-VELEZ ANNA R. MORAVEC JOSHUA H. MORIN BRIANNE W. MORROW MARIA C. MUNOZ TESS S. H. MUNOZ ALEXON C. MUNSON-CATT PATRICK J. MURPHY, JR. HAILEY A. MURRAY GREGORY T. MURTHA MEGAN G. MUSILLI ALEXANDER NAM JUAN P. NAVARRO MANELISI V. NHLIZIYO AMANDA NIEVES MICHAEL S. NITIKMAN KAREN A. NORLING REBECCA A. NOWAK KRISTINE M. OBLETZ PATRICK W. OCONNOR RACHEL F. L. ODERMATT CIARA M. ODRISCOLL MATTHEW M. O'HARA MADELINE A. OLESON CHRISTIAN S. OREILLY WESLEY R. ORTMANN JACK P. OSULLIVAN ASHLEY M. OTTO DIANA M. OTTULICH ADAM P. PADILLA JUSTIN G. PALARDY ERIN D. PARKER STEVEN J. PATRICK ROBERT G. PATTERSON III ALEXANDER A. PAZEVIC ELLA C. PERRIN CORD J. PETERS EMILY M. PETERS SARA L. PETERS JOHN O. PETERSEN BRENDON D. PETERSON EMILY N. PHELPS TAYLOR C. PLUMB PENGSE PO EMILY L. POE DAVID M. PONCEMORADO NICOLE T. POPP CEATTLE R. PORTER JESSICA A. POULSON DERRIYAN L. PRICE HANNAH E. PUENTES PHILLIP T. QUACH ROGER R. QUACH GABRIEL QUINONESMEDINA JOSHUA N. RADNEY VALENTINA RAMIREZ DELANEY R. REHAGEN JORDAN S. RENSCHLER KAREN M. RICHARDSON KENNEDY J. RINGELBERG RAYCE B. RISSER IAN J. ROBERTSON BREANNA N. ROBINSON SHANNAN A. RODDY JULIANA RODRIGUEZBOHORQUEZ THOMAS T. ROGERS MCKENZIE E. ROONEY RICARDO ROSALES MORALES KAYLI A. ROTH STEPHEN M. RUSSELL CHRISTIAN B. SANCHEZ SOFIA S. SANCHEZ JORGE M. SANTIBANEZARRIAGA JOAQUIN SANTOY, JR. KIMBERLY S. SAVOIA-MCHUGH JOSHUA A. SAWYER ZACHARY J. SAXMAN JAQULANE S. K. SCALES JANSE T. SCHERMERHORN SAMUEL H. SCHLAGER SEAN C. SEIPEL KAROLINA A. D. SERHAN SAMUEL A. SHALOV ARIANA R. SHERIDAN ARIEL E. SHERMAN TRAVIS B. SHERMAN ROBERT A. SHISLER AMBIKA R. SHIVARAJPUR LUKE W. SHOPE ANNE E. SIDWELL EMANI R. SILVA JOSHUA D. SIMONS KATELYN A. SIMPKINS LOVEPREET SINGH COLIN L. SMITH DAVID M. SMITH III IAN D. SMITH MAKAYLA R. SMITH JAMES P. J. SMYTH MATTHEW R. V. SNOW ERIN N. SNYDER ROBERT W. SNYDER ALAIN SOTO LOPEZ HILLARY A. SOWA BRETT E. STARK KAITLYN M. STASIEWICZ ALLISON M. STEELE HALEY N. STEPHENS GARY A. STOCKER SOTERIOS C. STROUD LAUREN M. STROWDER SAMUEL J. SURGALSKI BRENDAN D. SWEENEY JARED M. TALLO ALYSSA A. TAYLOR NICOLE M. THATCHER JILL N. THIEDE CATHERINE N. THOMAS KAITLYN E. THOMESEN BRISTAL P. THOMPSON TREVOR B. THOMPSON DANIELLE A. TOUMA MATTHEW A. TOVAR MARY R. TOWN CALVIN K. D. TRAN EMILY A. VALAIK MARY M. VANSANT LUCAS L. VAN WAY KAYLA D. VASILAKIS ELIAS E. VOLK MATTHEW A. VON ZIMMERMAN RORY L. WAGNER DANIEL J. WALPER CALLIE H. WATANABE HENRY N. WEAVER JOSHUA C. WEBB ERIN E. WEST JAMES W. WEST RACHEL K. WESTBROOK ANDREW B. WHITE KEVIN J. WHITE, JR. AARON S. WICKARD ALEXANDER S. WILLIAMS SHAUN R. WILLIAMS II ARIC C. E. WILLIAMSON KENNETH C. WISE CHRISTOPHER P. WONG WARREN B. WOO RACHAEL V. WOOD JEREMIAH J. WOODS ZACHARY L. WRIGHT EUNICE WU SHUDEE WU BRELAHN J. WYATTNASH ANUSRI YANUMULA SONYA Y. YE STEPHANIE A. YE WILLIAM T. YOKELEY, JR. ALEC M. ZAMARRIPA ERICH J. ZELLMER KATELYN J. ZHU SARAH K. ZIMMER THE FOLLOWING NAMED OFFICERS FOR APPOINTMENT TO THE GRADE INDICATED IN THE UNITED STATES NAVY UNDER TITLE 10, U.S.C., SECTION 624: HANNAH M. ABDO GIOVANNA V. BERMUDEZ QUIROZ JON M. H. BILECKI SHANE B. BURNS HYE H. CHOI THEMIOS N. CHRISTY JARED R. COLLETT MELISSA F. CURRAN SPENCER A. DAVIDSON NICHOLAS G. FETTERS RICHARD R. FIKE JOYCE E. FORBES TYLER J. FOX KELLY J. GANZEN ANDREW H. HABER HANNAH M. HEAIR CAMILLE M. HERHUSKY WILLIAM B. KEY JACOB KHAN AUSTIN C. L. KIM ZACHARY L. KIND CARLEY R. KOLB BRIAN R. KUPCHAK JOSEPH C. LONGHINI HENRY A. LUMPKIN REECE J. MILLER VANESHA K. MISTRY CAITLIN H. R. MONTGOMERY ROSALYN A. NARDELLA BROOKE K. NEISLER THONG T. NGUYEN KELLIE J. PACHECO RAPHAEL S. H. PARK DON N. PHAM NIKOLE M. H. PHAM TAYLOR A. PRINGLE CARLY E. ROBINSON DAKOTA B. ROCHELLE HARLEE B. ROWE YARON M. RUBIN ANDREW W. RUBLE WILLIAM T. RUCH DAVID C. RUSSELL BOMY J. SHIM KELSEY K. SMITH MATTHEW G. THOMPSON TRAVIS M. TOTH ETHAN J. TOWN LINDSAY J. TREPPA CHRISTIAN V. UNDERWOOD TAYLOR VELASQUEZ CHRISTOPHER A. VIEIRA STEPHANIE L. WILKE THE FOLLOWING NAMED OFFICERS FOR APPOINTMENT TO THE GRADE INDICATED IN THE UNITED STATES NAVY UNDER TITLE 10, U.S.C., SECTION 624: OKOROAFOR M. AGBAI KEVIN I. AHN MICHAEL S. AHNER ANGELO P. E. ALANO YUDELCA ANDERSON WESTEN R. ARCHIBALD BYRON P. BARBOUR JEFFREY A. BARSLOU SARAH B. BEGLEY THEODORE J. BEMENDERFER TAYLOR D. BENSON MARIAM I. BESHARA JACOB J. BICKETT DANIEL E. BLOOM FOSTER A. BOADI RYAN R. BOUDREAU ANDREW N. BRANCH NICHOLAS J. BRANDES RANDY M. BUCKLEY ALAIDE M. CAHILL CATHERINE J. CAREY MATTHEW J. CARNAL ANTHONY CASTILLO MATTHEW N. CHASE LUIGI W. CHEMELL SAMANTHA L. CHERRY SAMUEL J. CLARK PATRICK J. CONEJO, JR. KYLE P. COVEN NICOLE I. COX ANDREW E. CRANE REINER G. CUBELO ALEC N. CURRAN ADAM J. CZOSEK SHANNETTE C. DAVIS STEVEN C. DUFOUR SHERRIE M. DUMAS AMBER S. DUNCAN ASHLEY I. DYKE DANIEL A. ESTIGOY NICHOLAS B. EVANS GLORIA A. EZE KEEGAN P. FEES JOSE T. FERNANDEZ WILFRED C. FLORES JERAMY E. FORD CHRIS P. FOTOPULOS, JR. DANIELLE H. FRITTS ANNA R. GAI MAURICE GAISIE SHANE J. GARDUNO PAIGE E. GIEGEL PAUL R. GILLOOLY LIZETTE GONZALEZ RYNE A. GRAHAM STEWART C. GRUEY HOAI J. HALLAM AMY B. HART AMY C. HAYES RACHEL S. HELGEMOE CINDY HERNANDEZ ESNEIDER HERRERA RACHEL L. HORTON DOLICIA M. HOSKINS JESSE A. HUGHES ERIC W. HURLEY JOSEPH A. ICHULL, JR. RICHARD O. ISIORHO LINDSAY E. JENSEN CORAL J. JOHNSON NICOLE M. JOHNSON CHRISTINE A. KANAKIS JAQUISHA C. KEARSON KATHLEEN E. KELLY IMAN M. KHIAR KANG KIM DERIK T. KINCAID NOELLE A. M. KNIGHT DOUDOUBITE KORABOU MICHAEL A. KRUKIEL EMMANUEL A. KUMI AMANDA L. KUNDRAT DUANE R. LAMMERS II LEANNE M. LANDRY CORY J. LAWRENCEFISHER KENT A. LEMASTER RYAN M. LENNON KEEN S. LIEW BRETT R. MARION KRISTEN M. MATSON MAYEK MAVI CATHERINE A. MAYBERRY ANNE E. MCCARTHY JESSICA A. MCFADZEAN WILLIAM D. MCMILLEN VICENTE G. M. MENDES AMOS C. MEYERS JACOB T. MILLER SAMUEL B. MOBLEY TYLER D. MOELLER NNIKA K. MONTGOMERY NICOLE M. OAKLEY RICHARD O. OKPANI FRANCIS O. OLADIPO KYLE J. OLEARY JONATHAN OLIVA RUSSELL P. ONGKEKO CARLA J. OPOKU KWABENA D. OPOKU MICHAEL O. OYETEJU BROOKE M. PALMER WILLIE A. V. PARANAL MATTHEW N. PETERSON JORGE A. PONCE KATELYN A. POWELL DEONTE W. PRESSLEY TANISHA N. PRINS VANESSA M. PURSEL STENCIL D. QUARLES MEAGAN B. RAWERS ETHAN C. ROBERTSON PETER M. ROCHE KYLE J. RODGERS SARA X. RODRIGUEZ JEFFREY M. ROLLMAN MELVIN ROLON-MERCED MICHAEL R. ROTTIER LINDSEY M. RUDE DANIEL L. SAFFELL JAMES SAINVILUS ELYSSA M. SALCIDO MELISSA SANCHEZ ALEJANDRO SANDINO BRITTANY J. SANTACRUZ JERAMY D. SAWYERS JOHN E. SCOTT NARCE D. SEGOVIA BRETT A. SLAGEL COREY D. SMITH NATASHA M. SPRATT SCOTT J. STAUFFENEGER TRAVIS S. STICKNEY WILLIAM C. STOKES JESSICA E. STRICKLAND TODD L. SWITZER JONATHAN H. TABLADA SHERYLL O. M. TAGURA RICHARD S. TANNER, JR. CARIN K. TEETERS JESSE J. THOMAS SEON F. THOMPSON KEVIN G. VARGO MICHAEL J. VOLLMER KATIE M. WACHTLER CHRISTOPHER S. WALLER MICHAEL E. WEAVER ALEXA L. WERNER LINDSAY G. WEYAND MICHAEL A. WILLIAMS, JR. JULIUS C. WISEMAN III VICTORIA L. WONG CHARLENE E. WRIGHT DEREK A.
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YOUNG MARLON J. C. YULO THE FOLLOWING NAMED OFFICERS FOR APPOINTMENT TO THE GRADE INDICATED IN THE UNITED STATES NAVY UNDER TITLE 10, U.S.C., SECTION 624: LILLIAN L. BEAN JACOB G. BEHMER ASHLEY E. BERGFIELD MAERGRETHE C. BOX DRAKE K. W. BOYER LEAH K. BRETT CHRISTINA BRITO REBECCA W. BROCK JASMINE R. BURGESS CASEY A. CONNOLLY JULIAN D. DI DONATO MAX S. ENGEL JESSICA A. FETZER PETER J. FRICANO CAROLINA G. GRAY HAILEY GUERRA TESSA S. HANSON GIRIJA HATHAWAY JACOB T. HAYES RYAN P. HIRSCHLER CECILIA L. JIMENEZ QUINN A. KAHSAY JI S. KANG TAO T. KHUU SARAH M. KLINE RICHARD F. LOWDEN IMAN G. LYONS KALYSSA M. MAILE BRANDON R. MAITLEN ERICA C. MEHRA NICHOLAS D. MONCK CHARLES C. H. MOORE CHASE D. MOORE NIKOLAS J. NELSON ALEXANDER J. PARKER LUIS M. PARRADO CHARLES A. PICKETT LLUVIA RODRIGUEZ TIMOTHY K. SASSER ERIN C. SEIFFERT ALEXANDREA L. SMITH BARBARA A. STRAUSS THORSTEN A. SWIDER THADDEUS H. TATE, JR. MAURA R. TRIAS RACHEL A. TURNER ZACHARY M. URAM NICHOLAS G. WEHRLI HANNAH K. WHEELERSCOTT DANIELLE ZUCKER THE FOLLOWING NAMED OFFICERS FOR APPOINTMENT TO THE GRADE INDICATED IN THE UNITED STATES NAVY UNDER TITLE 10, U.S.C., SECTION 624: JUBBIE M. ACUTIM MARIUS Y. AGBAM IBRAHIM A. AKANO JAMES M. ALLAN MUSTAFA A. ALRUBAIEE TIMOTHY W. ALTIZER JAYAR R. AMBULO MARGARET M. ANATER ALESSA J. ANDERSEN MICHAEL S. ANDREWS KARL E. ANTOINE MICHELLE E. ARAYA ELOISE A. BACON CRISTIAN O. BARNUTZ SHERMAN A. BASKIN II ANDREW A. BAUST MELISSA J. BELLE ETHAN M. BERG SARAH E. R. BJORKLUND JON P. BLAZADO JAN O. BOSCH NAKITA A. BOYD ROBERT R. BRADFORD III LAUREN M. BROWN OTTIS M. BROWN KEVIN BURKE CHARLOTTE R. CAINE MITCHELL A. CENTANNE BRANDY M. CLARK CHELSEA N. CLARK JACK F. CLINE MASON L. COBB CHRISTINE A. COOPER CECILIA R. COSTA SCOTT M. CRANE EMMA C. CREWS MICHELLE N. CROMWELL JIMMY L. CROSBY FREMMY A. CUADRA BRANDI N. DANIELS SOPHIA A. DANIELS DAPHNEE DARLING SAMANTHA L. DERRY BILMA J. DIAZ LAWRENCE T. DONELSON BAILEY R. DOOPER ALTHEA D. DOUGLAS HANNAH O. DUBOIS LIZAMARIE O. DUCUSIN ARACELY C. DUERKOP JOHN M. U. DULKO BLAKE D. DUNN NICOLE A. EDWARDS JOEL O. ELLIS MICHAEL J. ESCOBAR JAEDA B. EWINGS JASON O. FARBSTEIN NICOLAS A. FILIO KEENAN FITTS BYRON J. FJELD ALISON L. FLEER MARBEL J. FONSECA CECILIA A. FOSUGARRETT BAILEY C. FOX RACINE C. FRASER THOMAS F. FRAWLEY KARL D. M. FUNE PAUL S. GABBY PAULINE O. GACHALIAN CHISSA I. A. GALICINAO MARYROSE G. GALLARDO BRIANNA X. GARCIA KENNEDY G. GARCIA JUSEN C. GARCIACORDERO BLAKE N. GARRETT HANNAH R. GEISENHOF MALORIE G. GIANNINI ROWENA R. GILMORE CHAQUEL T. GIRALDO JENEFER A. GIRALDO BRIAN A. GLUCKMAN TIMOTHY I. GOEHLE BENJAMIN N. GOERGEN ANA C. GONZALEZ CHRISTIAN GONZALEZ STEFANIE L. GOOLSBY ADAM J. GRIMM MARIEL E. GULYES AMANDA A. GWYN NA HA BRANDON B. HALL KRISTEN L. HARRISON MELISSA L. HATTER KERRYANN A. HAY LAUREN N. HAYES VALARIE M. HAYES DAVID J. HEBDING SAIGE C. HENGEN CRISTINA M. HERNANDEZ KIMBERLY T. HILL THEODORE C. HINUNANGAN DESTANIE E. HOPPE BRIGID A. HORAN GRANT P. HUNGERFORD HONEYMAE ILUSTRISIMO CAROLYN M. IRVIN NICHOLAS A. JACKSON DYLAN M. JAMES WILMESHEIA N. JARRETT ANDREA E. JEFFERSON MINGHAO JI ASHLEE V. JOHNSON KATHRYN E. JOHNSTONWOO CASSANDRA N. JONES CHRISTOPHER M. KELLING EMILY F. KINLEY HOLLY J. KRECZKOWSKI DEANDRA J. KREMPA LAURA K. KUBICKI KATHLEEN R. LABOA ANGELINA A. LACOMBE CHRISTOPHER M. LAMBATAN KELLEY C. LEBLANC SARA E. LEBUS VANESSA Y. LEE MAUREEN M. LENZA KATHERINE J. LEONARD STACEY E. LETCHWORTH SANDRA C. LINK EMILY S. LOCKARD PILAR S. LONGORIA RAQUEL LOUDERMILK JULIA R. LUCAS ERWIN J. F. MACKAY BENJAMIN E. MAKUS ELISABETH J. MANGIAGLI MATTHEW T. MANUEL KARTINA N. L. MARKS RACHEL L. MARTIN LUIS H. MARTINEZ XIOMARA A. MARTINEZ NATASHA Y. MCCLINTON TOMEKA L. MCDONALD MATHEW L. MCELROY GRACE E. MCSOLEY WILMARIE MERCADO MATTEI NATHANIEL K. MEYER CLARA J. MILLER MARLA M. MILLERCHONG JODIE E. MILLICAN JENNIFER MINJARES VIKTORYIA MIRONENKA IANGABRIEL A. MOJICA MEGAN C. MONDRAGON ALEXANDRA H. MORAN ERIN A. MORELOCK MIGUEL T. MORGAN KATELYN R. MORTON TEFANY S. MOTTER MICHAEL P. MURPHY HYUN K. NA MIGUEL A. NAVA PETER T. NGUYEN, JR. JOHN NYAME WYNTRE M. ORTIZ ERICK PADILLA ALEX P. PANTAGES ROBERT D. PATTERSON MICHAEL J. PENNINGTON JUAN H. PEREZ SOPHIA L. PEREZ JARRED S. PROPPS KELSEY R. PRZYBILLA CHAKRA R. RAI LUCINDY E. RAMIREZ JAIME M. RANSOM NIKOL M. REEP DAVID A. REICHEL RAYCLARENCE T. REYES APRIL M. RILEY JOSEPH J. Q. ROBERTO ADAM J. ROEBUCK JUSTIN ROELOFS JORDAN L. ROJAS CHARLES P. ROSENBUSCH SYDNEY P. ROUBLE KYLE G. ROWLAND STEPHANIE ROWLAND JOSHUA I. RUIZ LARRAINE M. RUIZ BRANDON M. RUNION MEGAN N. SALVATO RYLAN P. SANKEY JOSE E. SANTOSCALDERON JAIME L. SARNA KAITLIN J. SAUTER JACQUELINE L. SCHECKLES DYLAN M. SHAPIRO ROSE M. SHAW LEVI A. SHECKLEY STEPHEN B. SHEPARD, JR. CALITHEA A. SHEPPARD BRIAN E. SHIMASAKI PEPETINOVAO M. SITAFINE AMANDA K. SKELLY ROBERT SLAVESCU KENDRA P. SMITH PETER A. SMITH RILETHA R. SMITH ALYSSA M. SORATORIO STEPHANIE L. SOTTILE ALLYSON N. SOUCY TANNER E. SPINAIO KRISTINA M. STARCRUISER CANDACE M. STOVER DANIELLE N. STROUD DAGMAWIT Y. TAREKEGN DAVID D. TAYLOR ERIC C. TAYLOR DANIEL R. THOMPSON KRISTIN D. THOMPSON ELIZABETH G. TIMMER KATHERINE A. TOBIN JOSE M. TOLENTINO PAMICHELLA TORRES JEFFREY H. TRAN ERLY H. UMAYAM ALYSA K. C. VALDEZ VIANA M. VALDEZ HANNAH P. VANDERTIE TIGER VANG JOSE VARGAS ADELINE G. VILLANUEVA CHRISTIANNE J. VILLANUEVA CHRISTEN W. WAGNER MAURICE L. WALKER NICKOLAUS G. WALKER ABIGAIL G. WALLER TRISHA A. WALTON NICOLE D. WELDON JUSTINA K. WHEARTY NEAL L. WHITE DANIELLE E. WILLIAMS NATHAN L. WILLIAMS JAMEE A. WINDON LINDSAY M. WIREMAN JULIANNA S. WOOLEY THE FOLLOWING NAMED OFFICERS FOR APPOINTMENT TO THE GRADE INDICATED IN THE UNITED STATES NAVY UNDER TITLE 10, U.S.C., SECTION 624: JERELL I. AGARD ALEXANDER P. AKRE MELISSA M. BADE BRANDON V. BARR DENEEN JACQUELINE BENEDICT KIMBERLEY A. BOSSU CHAD A. BRIGHTWELL CORY A. BUCKWELL ZACHARY B. BUDDA MARTHA S. BYRNE ALYSSA K. CLAY DANIEL H. CLOUGH KEVIN T. COCHRAN KEAGAN N. K. CREGER AARON R. DILLON CHRISTOPHER J. DIPIRRO KATIE V. DOHERTY BRYCE E. DOWLING JACOB C. ENGLISH JIAN GAO NICHOLE M. GIOIELLO ALFREDO E. GONZALEZ NELSON E. GORRICK ZANE D. GRAHAM PAUL B. GRISSOM CONNOR M. GUNNING CLEOPATRA A. HAYNES EMILY K. HORMAN JOHN W. HUSON MELISSA A. JOCK LOGAN J. JOHNSON MATTHEW R. KENYON JOSEPHJOOYOUNG KIM RICHARD F. KOZAR JOSHUA P. LAUSIER SIMON S. LEE KATHERINE B. MANN DOMENIC A. MARIANI KYANEE T. S. MCALLISTER VANESSA J. MORANT EMILIO G. NARDI JUDE A. F. NAVAL KIRSTEN L. OLSON VAN M. ORR BRIAN E. PARK ALLEN D. PASCUA ZACHARY A. PEREZ JOSHUA C. RATLIFF ZACHARY C. RONAN LEWI B. C. ROSURE RODNESIA T. SALLINS GABRIELLE M. P. SAN PEDRO WILLIAM W. SCHULTZ TIANHAO SHI PATRICK W. SIMMONS JAY B. SINGER DANIEL D. SPARKS CHRISTOPHER J. TACKETT LEE D. TARVER ABBEY L. TAYLOR KYLE P. TEACHOUT ADAM G. THOMAS TIMOTHY J. THOMPSON NATHANIEL VENTURA DICODA B. WAUGH TRAVON A. WHITEHURST YIFEN WU SETH G. XIE THE FOLLOWING NAMED OFFICERS FOR APPOINTMENT TO THE GRADE INDICATED IN THE UNITED STATES NAVY UNDER TITLE 10, U.S.C., SECTION 624: WILLIAM A. APPEL JAMIN M. BAILEY CAMEA C. BAKSH JEREMY BLUM MICHAEL A. BOWEN MARK C. BRISTOL GEOFFREY W. BROWN JUSTIN E. BROWN PEDRO A. CANALES JAMES L. CARNES ALBERT C. CHANG RICHARD Y. J. CHO JOSEPH A. COSTEPHENS RYAN D. DAFFRON PAUL M. DUNCAN PEDRO R. FERNANDEZ FRANCISCO GARCIAVELASQUEZ KEVIN S. GILCHRIST RICHARD W. GRIFFIN III CLAY A. HAMRICK JAMES M. HARPER III RICHARD P. HOLLINGER DOUGLAS E. HOLMES CHANDLER W. IRWIN BYRON T. JOHNSON SEAN A. KELLY YO S. KIM MATTHEW R. MAESTAS MATTHEW C. MARSHALL RYAN A. MESSER RICHARD H. MIN JOSE D. MONZON JUNTAE PARK ZACHARY C. PARKER CARSON E. PITTMAN JAMES E. PITTMAN MICHAEL A. POTESTA PAUL E. ROCKROHR JONATHAN A. ROGERS AARON M. ROUSSEAU THEODORE T. SHIELDS, JR. CARLOS SOCA MICHAEL B. SPARROW MATTHEW R. SPURLOCK ANDREW F. STOCKSTILL ZACHARY A. VAUGHAN STEVEN R. WALKER STEPHEN M. WEATHERS KADIN J. G. WILLIAMS THE FOLLOWING NAMED INDIVIDUALS FOR APPOINTMENT TO THE GRADE INDICATED IN THE REGULAR NAVY UNDER TITLE 10, U.S.C., SECTION 531: CIARAN T. BRADLEY BLAZE M. FRASER AYMAN M. MANSOUR MINKYUNG PARK JASON M. YAX THE FOLLOWING NAMED OFFICERS FOR APPOINTMENT TO THE GRADE INDICATED IN THE UNITED STATES NAVY UNDER TITLE 10, U.S.C., SECTION 624: ANDREW J. BRANDMEIER BRETT T. RENAKER CHRISTIAN A. SPEAR