This joint resolution would direct the President to remove United States Armed Forces from hostilities within or against the Republic of Cuba unless Congress has declared war or given a specific authorization for the use of military force. It cites the War Powers Resolution and related statutes and says actions such as a blockade or quarantine would count as introducing forces into hostilities. The text also says the resolution does not stop the United States from defending itself from an armed attack, responding to the threat of an imminent armed attack, or carrying out lawful counternarcotics operations.
If passed, the resolution would require the President to stop military actions in or against Cuba that lack explicit Congressional authorization. It would cover actions by the Armed Forces and the Coast Guard, including blockades or quarantines if they are considered hostilities. The resolution leaves room for immediate defensive actions and for counternarcotics operations.
No publicly available information.
The bill’s findings explain why supporters want the resolution: Congress alone has the power to declare war; Congress has not declared war on Cuba or given a specific authorization for force there; and U.S. military actions in or against Cuba should be treated as introductions into hostilities under the War Powers Resolution. Supporters therefore want to require removal of forces unless Congress authorizes the action.
No publicly available information.