The bill would require photo identification for voting in federal elections starting in 2026. It would set rules for in-person and mail voting, allow limited exceptions, and provide no-cost identification to people who qualify.
For in-person voting, you would generally need to show a valid photo ID, such as a driver’s license, state ID, passport, or military ID. If you lack one, you could cast a provisional ballot. To have it counted, you would need to show an ID within three days or submit a state affidavit saying you have a religious objection to being photographed.
For voting by mail or another non-in-person method, you would generally need to send a copy of a valid photo ID or provide the last four digits of your Social Security number and an affidavit saying you could not get a copy after reasonable efforts. The rule would not apply to certain uniformed service voters absent from the United States because of active duty or service.
A state would have to provide a photo ID at no charge if you submit an affidavit saying you cannot afford one or cannot otherwise obtain one after reasonable efforts. States would also have to notify people about the requirements when they register to vote. The bill would not apply to federal elections before 2026.
The bill would require no-cost photo IDs for people who qualify and, to the extent practicable, free public access to devices for copying IDs at state and local government buildings. No publicly available information on overall expenses.
The bill’s findings say photo identification can help protect voters’ identities and election security. They also cite past recommendations and survey results in support of photo ID requirements.
No publicly available information.