Ban Harmful Food Dyes

Summary#

This bill would change the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act to declare certain color additives unsafe and to treat foods that contain them as adulterated. The rule would start on January 1, 2027. The bill lists covered additives: Red No. 40; Red No. 3; Yellow No. 5; Yellow No. 6; Blue No. 1; Blue No. 2; Green No. 3; Orange B; Citrus Red 2; titanium dioxide; and any additive substantially similar to those. The bill says these determinations apply even if an additive is currently listed, certified, or exempted under section 721 of the Act.

What it means for you#

If this becomes law, foods that bear or contain any covered color additive would be considered "adulterated" under section 402(c) of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act beginning January 1, 2027. The bill text does not include details about specific enforcement actions, timelines for product removal, or labeling changes.

Expenses#

No publicly available information on costs, budget effects, or appropriations is included in the bill text provided.

Proponents' View#

No publicly available information in the provided text about supporters' stated reasons or claims for the bill.

Opponents' View#

No publicly available information in the provided text about opponents' stated reasons or claims against the bill.