This bill changes the Child Care and Development Block Grant Act of 1990. It requires States to report their rate of improper payments for subsidized child care by June 30 of each program period. If a State's improper payment rate is over 6 percent, the State must send a corrective action plan within 60 days. The plan must include verified child attendance data in an aggregated form that has no personally identifiable information. The Secretary of Health and Human Services must cut a State's child care grant payments until the State fixes the problem: a 5% cut if the rate is greater than 6% but under 8%, a 10% cut if the rate is at least 8% but under 10%, and a 15% cut if the rate is 10% or higher. The Secretary also must report to Congress with a disaggregated, State-by-State breakdown showing each State's improper payment rate and the actions each State took. The bill takes effect one year after enactment.
The bill's stated purpose is to provide transparency and accountability in the administration of Federal child care funds. It requires State reporting, corrective plans, and financial incentives to reduce improper payments.
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