RESEARCHER Act

Full Title:
RESEARCHER Act

Summary#

This bill directs the Director of the Office of Science and Technology Policy (OSTP) to create a single set of policy guidelines for Federal research agencies to address financial instability among graduate researchers and postdoctoral researchers. OSTP must finish the guidelines within 6 months and consult Federal science bodies, higher education institutions, researcher organizations, and other stakeholders. The guidelines must, to the extent practicable, cover: increasing stipends (including location-based indexing); extra stipend consideration for postdocs working in rural, underserved, or certain eligible States; improving access to medical, dental, and vision care; access to affordable housing and transportation; reducing food insecurity; and addressing costs of family care, including child care.

Federal research agencies are to be encouraged and monitored on efforts to adopt these guidelines. Each agency head must develop and implement consistent policies and broadly share those policies with current and potential award recipients within 6 months after receiving the guidelines. OSTP will update the guidelines as needed and report to several Congressional committees one year after issuance and every five years after that on the guidelines and implementation progress.

The bill amends existing research data law to require collection and reporting of graduate and postdoctoral stipend amounts and financial instability, disaggregated by demographics when practicable. The National Science Foundation (NSF) must award competitive grants to colleges, universities, or nonprofits to collect and analyze data on researcher financial instability. NSF must also contract with the National Academies to study and report on stipend adequacy versus local costs (medical, housing, food, child care) covering at least the prior five years. The Government Accountability Office (GAO) must report within three years on how agencies implemented the guidelines and recommend improvements.

What it means for you#

If you are a graduate researcher or postdoctoral researcher at a federally funded institution, the bill would push Federal research agencies to adopt policies that consider higher or location-adjusted stipends and better access to health care, housing, transportation, food assistance, and family care supports. Agencies would be asked to publish their policies. Colleges, universities, and nonprofits may compete for grants to study researcher financial conditions.

Expenses#

No publicly available information on total costs or specific funding levels is provided in the bill text. The bill requires NSF grants, a National Academies study, and a GAO report, but it does not specify dollar amounts or appropriations.

Proponents' View#

The bill’s text shows its purpose is to reduce financial instability among graduate and postdoctoral researchers by setting guidelines for stipends and access to basic needs, improving data collection, and commissioning studies and reports to inform future action.

Opponents' View#

No publicly available information on opponents' views or formal objections is included in the bill text or provided metadata.