Puerto Rico Nutrition Assistance Transition

Summary#

The bill would create a path for Puerto Rico to move from its nutrition assistance block grant to the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP). After designating an agency to run the program, Puerto Rico would have 180 days to submit an operating plan. The Agriculture Secretary would provide requested technical assistance and decide whether the plan meets SNAP requirements. If approved, the Secretary would certify Puerto Rico to Congress as qualifying to participate in SNAP.

The amendments would take effect 10 years after enactment. The Secretary could continue the existing block grant for up to five years after that effective date, or until the Secretary determines it is no longer needed for the transition. The bill also changes provisions for American Samoa after that period.

What it means for you#

If the transition plan is approved and put into effect, eligible households in Puerto Rico could receive assistance through SNAP instead of the block grant program. The bill does not specify individual benefit amounts or guarantee that any particular household would qualify. It directs food-plan cost adjustments to reflect food costs in Puerto Rico.

Expenses#

The bill authorizes appropriations of sums necessary to carry it out through the end of the transition period. It does not state a dollar amount. While the block grant continues, the Secretary would report each year on its operation, including funding increases needed for the transition.

Proponents' View#

No publicly available information.

Opponents' View#

No publicly available information.