Federal
American Legislation

119th Congress1st Session
Bycatch Reduction Act
Sets gear standards, monitoring, research, and funding to reduce trawl bycatch and seafloor impacts in Alaska regions and limits some foreign seafood imports.
Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. Ordered to be reported with an amendment in the nature of a substitute favorably.
Expansion of Shenandoah Battlefields District
Expands the Shenandoah Valley Battlefields National Historic District to include four new counties in Virginia and West Virginia, with funding, governance, and land-procurement provisions.
Committee on Energy and Natural Resources. Hearings held.
Child Labor Penalties Amendment
Updates the Fair Labor Standards Act to increase child labor penalties and offer employer guidance; specific provisions not publicly available.
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions.
Detective Allan Reddins Post Office
Designates the Oak Park post office at 901 Lake Street as the "Detective Allan Reddins Post Office Building".
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs.
Human-controlled AI shutdowns
Require a human-controlled shutdown mechanism in all AI systems; legislative text and detailed provisions not publicly available.
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation.
Exclude Data Centers From OZs
Removes data centers from the list of businesses that qualify for opportunity zone tax incentives under the Internal Revenue Code.
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance.
Repeal Section 338
Removes a specific tariff provision from the Tariff Act of 1930; details of the change are not included in the bill text provided.
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance.
Casualty Accounting and Benefits Reform
Measures to standardize casualty counts, improve data sharing, and streamline verification of awards and benefits for personnel in operations.
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Armed Services.
State Education Loans Flexibility
Proposes to treat state-based student loan programs separately from private lenders, with borrower advisement requirements and rate parity to federal Direct PLUS loans.
Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 539.
Curriculum funding flexibility
Allows some curriculum costs to be paid with federal education funds, granting districts more flexibility in purchasing instructional materials and related training.
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions.
Postmaster pay reform
Legislation would restrict performance-based pay for the Postmaster General, mandate annual reporting on executive compensation, and expand oversight by the Postal Service Inspector General.
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs.
H-1B Reform and Caps
A proposal to pause new H-1B visas, raise wage floors, require attestations, and restrict staffing and status changes.
Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.
Medicare dental coverage expansion
Medicare would include routine dental services with phased-in payments and protections for low-income beneficiaries.
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance.
Track AI Impact on Jobs
The government will collect new job, pay, training, and time-use data to study how AI changes work. Businesses and people may be asked to answer new surveys.
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions.
Energy Cost Fairness and Reliability
Requires FERC rules for interconnecting large electricity users, assigns upgrade costs to those users, adds DOE data collection on data centers, and creates an AI testbed.
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources.
AI age-verification for chatbots
Requires verified age checks for AI chatbots, blocks minors, and imposes fines for harmful content.
Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 406.
Wildfire and Grid Reliability Act
Creates a DOE grant program to reduce power-line wildfires and strengthen the electric grid, with set-asides and matching rules.
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources.
Bank Exam Threshold Adjustment
Proposes raising the asset threshold for exam frequency, allowing more banks to be examined less often.
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs.
H-1B and L-1 Visa Reform
Changes employer rules, wages, postings, enforcement, audits, fees, and worker protections for H-1B and L-1 temporary worker programs.
Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.
H-1B wage and OPT changes
This bill would end OPT, raise H-1B wage floors, limit third-party assignments, and prioritize higher-paid petitions.
Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.
Streamlined Housing Environmental Reviews
Requires HUD to reclassify many housing activities under NEPA exemptions or categorical exclusions and report on review time and cost changes.
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Environment and Public Works.
Accelerating Home Building Act
Provides HUD grants for localities to create pre-approved mixed-income housing designs to speed permitting and encourage affordable housing.
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs.
MORE Savings Act
Removes cost-sharing for certain opioid treatments and recovery services in Medicare and many health plans.
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance.
FEMA Workforce Planning
Requires FEMA to submit recurring workforce plans covering staffing, skills, hiring, costs, disaster deployments, and workforce practices.
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs.