Federal

American Legislation

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119th Congress1st Session

13814 bills
S.4938

Bycatch Reduction Act

Sets gear standards, monitoring, research, and funding to reduce trawl bycatch and seafloor impacts in Alaska regions and limits some foreign seafood imports.

Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. Ordered to be reported with an amendment in the nature of a substitute favorably.

S.5169

Expansion of Shenandoah Battlefields District

Expands the Shenandoah Valley Battlefields National Historic District to include four new counties in Virginia and West Virginia, with funding, governance, and land-procurement provisions.

Committee on Energy and Natural Resources. Hearings held.

S.5414

Child Labor Penalties Amendment

Updates the Fair Labor Standards Act to increase child labor penalties and offer employer guidance; specific provisions not publicly available.

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions.

S.5416

Detective Allan Reddins Post Office

Designates the Oak Park post office at 901 Lake Street as the "Detective Allan Reddins Post Office Building".

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs.

S.5417

Human-controlled AI shutdowns

Require a human-controlled shutdown mechanism in all AI systems; legislative text and detailed provisions not publicly available.

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation.

S.5418

Exclude Data Centers From OZs

Removes data centers from the list of businesses that qualify for opportunity zone tax incentives under the Internal Revenue Code.

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance.

S.5397

Repeal Section 338

Removes a specific tariff provision from the Tariff Act of 1930; details of the change are not included in the bill text provided.

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance.

S.5300

Casualty Accounting and Benefits Reform

Measures to standardize casualty counts, improve data sharing, and streamline verification of awards and benefits for personnel in operations.

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Armed Services.

S.4097

State Education Loans Flexibility

Proposes to treat state-based student loan programs separately from private lenders, with borrower advisement requirements and rate parity to federal Direct PLUS loans.

Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 539.

S.5225

Curriculum funding flexibility

Allows some curriculum costs to be paid with federal education funds, granting districts more flexibility in purchasing instructional materials and related training.

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions.

S.5209

Postmaster pay reform

Legislation would restrict performance-based pay for the Postmaster General, mandate annual reporting on executive compensation, and expand oversight by the Postal Service Inspector General.

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs.

S.5097

H-1B Reform and Caps

A proposal to pause new H-1B visas, raise wage floors, require attestations, and restrict staffing and status changes.

Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.

S.5089

Medicare dental coverage expansion

Medicare would include routine dental services with phased-in payments and protections for low-income beneficiaries.

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance.

S.4742

Track AI Impact on Jobs

The government will collect new job, pay, training, and time-use data to study how AI changes work. Businesses and people may be asked to answer new surveys.

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions.

S.4559

Energy Cost Fairness and Reliability

Requires FERC rules for interconnecting large electricity users, assigns upgrade costs to those users, adds DOE data collection on data centers, and creates an AI testbed.

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources.

S.3062

AI age-verification for chatbots

Requires verified age checks for AI chatbots, blocks minors, and imposes fines for harmful content.

Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 406.

S.4193

Wildfire and Grid Reliability Act

Creates a DOE grant program to reduce power-line wildfires and strengthen the electric grid, with set-asides and matching rules.

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources.

S.3830

Bank Exam Threshold Adjustment

Proposes raising the asset threshold for exam frequency, allowing more banks to be examined less often.

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs.

S.2928

H-1B and L-1 Visa Reform

Changes employer rules, wages, postings, enforcement, audits, fees, and worker protections for H-1B and L-1 temporary worker programs.

Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.

S.2821

H-1B wage and OPT changes

This bill would end OPT, raise H-1B wage floors, limit third-party assignments, and prioritize higher-paid petitions.

Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.

S.2390

Streamlined Housing Environmental Reviews

Requires HUD to reclassify many housing activities under NEPA exemptions or categorical exclusions and report on review time and cost changes.

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Environment and Public Works.

S.2361

Accelerating Home Building Act

Provides HUD grants for localities to create pre-approved mixed-income housing designs to speed permitting and encourage affordable housing.

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs.

S.2072

MORE Savings Act

Removes cost-sharing for certain opioid treatments and recovery services in Medicare and many health plans.

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance.

S.444

FEMA Workforce Planning

Requires FEMA to submit recurring workforce plans covering staffing, skills, hiring, costs, disaster deployments, and workforce practices.

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs.