International Nuclear Energy Act 2025

Summary#

The bill would coordinate federal work on international civil nuclear energy and exports. It calls for a 10-year export strategy, outreach and training for countries developing nuclear programs, and possible grants and financing support. It also calls for cooperation with partner countries on advanced reactor research and deployment, regular international conferences, and a review of a possible resource center. Other provisions address nuclear cooperation with India, small modular reactor development, and a proposed study of a strategic infrastructure fund.

What it means for you#

The bill focuses mainly on federal agencies, U.S. nuclear companies, and foreign governments. It would allow grants for certain countries developing civil nuclear programs and support training and safety work. It does not describe a direct benefit or new requirement for most individuals. No publicly available information.

Expenses#

The bill authorizes $15.5 million per year for fiscal years 2026 through 2030 for certain international nuclear cooperation activities, and $50 million per year over the same period for support to countries developing civil nuclear programs. It also authorizes $1.439 billion for fiscal year 2026 for small modular reactor work, available through September 30, 2034. These are authorizations, not statements of actual spending.

Proponents' View#

The bill's stated goals include improving international nuclear cooperation, supporting safe and secure civilian nuclear energy, and helping U.S. nuclear companies compete in foreign markets. It also identifies energy security and addressing climate change as reasons to cooperate on advanced reactors.

Opponents' View#

No publicly available information.