Research for Healthy Soils

Summary#

This bill, the Research for Healthy Soils Act, would add microplastics and per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) in land-applied biosolids and compost to the list of high-priority research and extension areas in the Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990. It would allow grants to support research and extension work on these substances on farmland. The bill lists specific research topics: measuring concentrations, particle size, and chemical makeup in biosolids; developing or analyzing techniques (including wastewater treatment and composting) to remove or break down these substances; studying effects on crops, soil health, and livestock uptake; studying how wastewater processing affects these substances; studying their fate, residence time, and transport on farmland; and researching soil and water remediation methods. The bill also updates existing reauthorization dates in the statute, extending certain high-priority research and extension initiative authorizations to 2031.

What it means for you#

  • Researchers and extension programs could apply for grants to study microplastics and PFAS in biosolids and compost used on farms.
  • The bill directs funded projects to collect data, test treatment and removal methods, and study how these substances move through soil and enter crops or livestock.
  • The bill extends the authorization period for the statute's high-priority research and extension initiatives to 2031.

Expenses#

No publicly available information on specific funding levels or estimated costs is included in the bill text.

Proponents' View#

No publicly available information.

Opponents' View#

No publicly available information.