Ban NEH Spending On Section Seven Activities

Full Title:
Defund National Endowment for the Humanities Act of 2025

Summary#

This bill would stop the National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH) from spending any of its money to carry out section 7 of the National Foundation on the Arts and the Humanities Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 956). The bill itself does not explain what section 7 authorizes; it only bars NEH funds from being used for it. The stated effect is to remove federal funding for whatever activities are covered by that statutory provision.

  • Main change: NEH may not use any appropriated funds to carry out section 7 of the 1965 Act.
  • Scope: The prohibition applies to every fiscal year after the law starts.
  • Timing: The law would start on the first day of the first fiscal year after it is enacted.
  • Unclear point: The bill does not describe which programs, grants, or activities are covered; you must read 20 U.S.C. 956 to see what would be affected.

What it means for you#

  • NEH and staff

    • The NEH would have to stop spending its money on activities authorized by section 7. The agency would need to change budgets and grant programs that rely on that part of the statute.
    • The bill may require NEH officials to reassign funds or wind down programs tied to section 7.
  • Organizations that get NEH funding

    • Colleges, universities, museums, libraries, cultural groups, and individual scholars that currently receive support under the authority of section 7 could lose that funding.
    • This could mean fewer grants, cancelled projects, or changes to grant application programs — depending on what section 7 covers.
  • Researchers, educators, and the public

    • People who rely on NEH-funded programs for research, public humanities programming, educational materials, or cultural preservation could see services reduced or ended if those activities are tied to section 7.
  • Congress and federal budgeting

    • Congress or other agencies would have to decide whether to replace any lost programs through other laws or funding streams.
  • What is unclear

    • The bill does not list specific programs or dollar amounts affected. You must consult the statute at 20 U.S.C. 956 to identify exact programs covered.

Expenses#

No publicly available information on the bill’s cost.

  • The bill could reduce federal spending on the activities authorized by section 7, but no fiscal estimate is provided here.
  • It may create administrative costs for NEH to revise or close programs and to manage transitions for current grantees.
  • Organizations and institutions that lose NEH support could face private funding gaps; the bill does not identify compensation or replacement funding.
  • No CBO score, budget estimate, or other fiscal note is included in the materials provided.

Proponents' View#

The bill text does not include statements from supporters. Based on the change it makes, possible arguments in favor include:

  • The bill appears intended to stop federal funding for the specific activities authorized in section 7 of the 1965 Act.
  • Supporters may view this as reducing federal spending on certain humanities programs.
  • It could be seen as increasing congressional control over which NEH activities receive federal funds by removing authority for section 7 work.

If you want direct statements from the sponsor or supporters, those are not included in the materials provided.

Opponents' View#

The bill text does not include statements from opponents. Reasonable concerns based on the bill’s design include:

  • One concern is that the bill does not say which programs or grants will end; that makes the practical impact hard to judge without reading 20 U.S.C. 956.
  • Cutting funding for activities authorized under section 7 could reduce grants and services for scholars, students, museums, libraries, and public programs.
  • The bill gives no transition plan for current grants or for organizations that rely on NEH support.
  • There is no fiscal estimate here, so it is unclear how much federal spending would change or what administrative costs would arise.
  • It is unclear whether other parts of the NEH’s statutory authority or other agencies could step in to fund affected activities.