International Nuclear Energy Act of 2025

Summary#

S. 1801 would coordinate federal work on international civilian nuclear energy and exports. It calls for a 10-year export strategy, outreach and training for countries developing nuclear programs, and meetings with partner nations about advanced reactor research and deployment. It also authorizes financial assistance for some of those countries, regular international conferences, and a review of nuclear liability rules with India. The bill would also study whether to create an advanced reactor support center and a strategic infrastructure fund. The bill is in progress and was placed on the Senate Legislative Calendar.

What it means for you#

The bill focuses on federal agencies, nuclear companies, partner nations, and countries developing civilian nuclear programs. It does not set out new duties or benefits for individuals.

Expenses#

The bill would allow up to $15.5 million from funds available to the Secretary of State for fiscal years 2026 through 2030 to support international civil nuclear cooperation. It would allow up to $50 million from funds available to the Secretary of State for the same years for assistance and technical support to countries developing civilian nuclear programs. Grants under that program could be up to $5.5 million each, with limits on how many grants a country may receive. The text does not state costs for the other activities.

Proponents' View#

The bill's stated aims include supporting peaceful civilian nuclear cooperation, expanding nuclear exports, improving safety and security, and helping meet international energy demand while seeking to reduce emissions.

Opponents' View#

No publicly available information.