Projets de loi du Canada

The Health Minister must create a national plan on fetal alcohol spectrum disorder. It sets standards, training, and awareness, with public reports in one year and a five-year review.

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Banks and big companies must plan and report to hit net-zero by 2050. Fossil-fuel loans get higher capital costs, steering money to cleaner projects.

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Victims get automatic case updates, help enforcing court-ordered payments, and access to support services. A new federal Ombudsperson reviews complaints, and justice staff must complete regular training.

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It bans exporting listed plastic waste for final disposal. Exporters have 12 months to switch to local options or face fines.

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Mergers that hurt competition can be blocked without counting claimed cost savings. Expect tougher reviews, which may help keep prices lower and choices wider.

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Sets rules to work more with Taiwan on security, trade, and law. Clarifies property and court rights, and exempts Taiwan’s top officials from visas on private visits.

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Dangerous offenders and people with multiple first‑degree murder convictions must be kept in maximum‑security prisons. They cannot get unescorted temporary absences.

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Parents and teachers can no longer use force to discipline children under a special legal defence. After 30 days, such force may be treated as assault.

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Prince Edward Island becomes one Employment Insurance region with a single unemployment rate. Required work hours and benefit weeks may change, but premiums and formulas stay the same.

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It updates pollution and product rules nationwide. It adds a right to a healthy environment and stronger checks on toxic chemicals and some drugs.

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Before naming an inquiry leader, the government must consult all party leaders and get a House vote. This could slow starts but may boost trust.

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Provinces must run public drug plans that fully cover insured medicines and fees. Meeting the rules unlocks federal funds and keeps coverage when you travel or move.

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If a crime exploits an evacuation, disaster, or emergency, judges must treat it as aggravating at sentencing. Offenders may get longer sentences; no new crimes or mandatory minimums.

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People who lost citizenship under an old age 28 rule would be citizens again. It does not change the current first-generation born abroad limit.

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New law restricts keeping and breeding apes, elephants, and other listed animals. Moving or showing them needs permits or licences; violators face criminal charges.

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Lets some people approve assisted dying in advance if they later lose capacity. You can set a date or list clear conditions; providers must stop if you show refusal.

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February 22 will be National Indigenous Teachers Day across Canada. No holiday status, no paid leave, no new rules.

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The environment minister must craft a plan to cut textile waste within two years. It could lead to repair tax breaks, labels, and producer fees later, but nothing changes now.

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Sex offenders must report twice a year and give notice before moving. Courts can order 30-year registry terms; failing to report becomes a crime.

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Sex offenders must report more often and before moving. Courts can order 30-year reporting and new penalties apply for not reporting.

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Creates a medal for Canadians who served in Canada during the Cold War. People with 3 years of service can be nominated, and posthumous awards are allowed.

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All canned and bottled alcohol would need health warnings. Labels would show standard drink sizes, drink counts, and a safe limit to reduce health risks.

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Prosecutors must consult adult victims before asking for a ban. Victims can consent, get clear notices, and ask courts to change or end bans.

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Creates an annual memorial day on October 22 for peacetime military deaths. No day off; only the Peace Tower flag must be lowered to half-mast.

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