Business filings overhaul standardizes entity rules

Summary#

B26-0859, the Business Organizations Amendment Act of 2026, would amend the District’s Title 29 business-entity laws and move trade-name rules from Title 47 into Title 29. Its stated goal is to update and standardize entity filings, including for the Department of Licensing and Consumer Protection’s online filing system; that goal is not a guaranteed result. The bill is introduced and is not law.

  • Filings to the Mayor would generally have to be submitted electronically, unless the Mayor approves another method. Many filings would need more contact and ownership information, including each beneficial owner’s name and addresses, email, and phone number.
  • The Department could refuse certain filings, or amend a filed record, revoke a filing, or terminate an entity’s existence or registration in specified cases involving false or fraudulent information, bad faith, lack of authority, fraud, or injury. Notice and a chance to respond are required before the latter actions.
  • The bill would set age requirements for people signing entity filings, registered agents who are individuals, and organizers in specified entity types. It would also add rules for professional limited liability companies, cooperative associations with limited terms, and partners leaving limited liability partnerships.
  • Trade names would have to be registered under new Title 29 rules. A business could not operate under a changed trade name until the new registration is approved.
  • Commercial registered agents could accept service of process by email under the terms in their listing. If an agent’s listing says it accepts email service, it could not require physical mail as a condition of accepting that service.
  • The Mayor’s authority to set or revise certain entity-filing and copying fees would no longer be subject to a 45-day Council review period, according to the fiscal note. The bill does not set fee amounts.

What it means for you#

  • Businesses and entities: You would generally need to file electronically and provide additional information. The Mayor could approve another filing method, but the bill does not set out how to request that approval.
  • Business owners and managers: Entity filings would have to identify beneficial owners. The bill defines these to include people who control financial or operational decisions, can direct day-to-day operations, or own more than 10% of certain interests.
  • People forming or signing for entities: Individuals signing entity filings must be at least 18. Organizers of specified entities and individual registered agents must also be at least 18.
  • Professional LLCs: Members and managers generally must be licensed in the District to provide the same professional or occupational service as the LLC. A person providing such a service on the LLC’s behalf must also be licensed. A narrow exception lets an unlicensed secretary of a single-member LLC serve as secretary, but not perform the service.
  • Businesses using trade names: You would have to register a trade name and update the registration when certain information changes. A person who has not properly registered may not bring a lawsuit in the District under that trade name, but the bill says this would not invalidate contracts or prevent the person from defending a lawsuit.
  • Cooperative associations with a set end date: Before that date, the association would have to extend its term, make it perpetual, or file to dissolve. Failure may lead to administrative dissolution.
  • People served through a commercial registered agent: Email service would be allowed if the agent’s listing says it accepts it. The bill does not require every commercial agent to accept email service.
  • General public: The bill changes business-registration rules. It does not directly change business-license requirements, taxes, or public access to beneficial-owner information in the text provided.

Money#

The fiscal note says the District has enough funding in its FY2026–FY2029 budget and financial plan to implement the bill, and DLCP can do so with current resources; it gives no cost estimate.

  • The Council funded the online filing system separately, according to the Mayor’s letter.
  • The bill changes Council review of certain fees, but does not set fee amounts or estimate fee revenue.
  • No separate estimate is provided for businesses’ filing or compliance costs.

What is unclear#

  • The bill does not explain how the Mayor would decide whether to approve a non-electronic filing.
  • It does not say whether beneficial-owner information would be public, how it would be protected, or how an entity should handle a case where the definition is unclear.
  • For some proposed actions against entities, the bill gives 10 business days to respond and mentions a right to request a hearing, but does not explain the hearing process.
  • The Mayor would set trade-name renewal timing by rules; those rules and any related fees are not included.
  • The bill changes one provision from “may” to “shall,” but the supplied text does not show what action that provision concerns.
  • The current Title 29 and Title 47 laws were not supplied, so the full changes to existing law—including how the new trade-name rules affect current registrations—could not be verified. The bill is introduced, so passage and its final wording are uncertain.

Case for#

  • A single electronic filing method could make filings more consistent with the online system described in the Mayor’s letter.
  • Requiring contact details and beneficial-owner information could help the District keep clearer entity records.
  • The bill sets out notice and response steps before certain serious actions against an entity, and allows an appeal to Superior Court.
  • Clearer rules for registered agents, trade names, and entity changes could reduce uncertainty about what filings are needed.

Case against#

  • The bill requires more personal and business contact information but does not explain who can see it or how it will be protected.
  • Electronic filing as the default could create difficulties for filers who cannot use the online system; the bill does not explain how exceptions would work.
  • The Department’s powers to reject or change records and terminate an entity could have serious effects. The bill uses terms such as “erroneous” and “bad faith” without defining them here, and gives a short response period.
  • Removing the 45-day Council review of certain fees reduces that review, while the bill does not specify the resulting fee amounts.